在c＃中解压缩由php的gzcompress（）压缩的字符串

Question

i'm querying a webservice in c# 4.0, which provides me with a string compressed by php's gzcompress(). Now i need to decompress this string in c#. I tried several ways including

• GZipStream decompression performance is poor
• C# to Java: Base64String, MemoryStream, GZipStream
• How to solve Gzip Magic Number Missing

but everytime i get an "Missing Magic Number" exception.

Can someone provide me with some hints?

Thank you

Edit 1:

My latest try:

public static string Decompress(string compressed) {
    byte[] compressedBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(compressed);
    MemoryStream mem = new MemoryStream(compressedBytes);
    GZipStream gzip = new GZipStream(mem, CompressionMode.Decompress);
    StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(gzip);
    return reader.ReadToEnd();
}

Answer 1

Well, there you go, with a little help from @boas.anthro.mnsu.edu:

using (var mem = new MemoryStream())
{
    mem.Write(new byte[] { 0x1f, 0x8b, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, 0, 8);
    mem.Write(inputBytes, 0, inputBytes.Length);

    mem.Position = 0;

    using (var gzip = new GZipStream(mem, CompressionMode.Decompress))
    using (var reader = new StreamReader(gzip))
    {
        Console.WriteLine(reader.ReadToEnd());
    }
}

The trick is to add a magic header. Note that this does not work with SharpZipLib. It complains that there is not footer. However, the .NET decompresser works perfectly.

One more thing. The comment concerning the ASCII.GetBytes() is correct: your input isn't ASCII. I achieved this result with the following:

// From PHP:

<?php echo base64_encode(gzcompress("Hello world!")); ?>

// In C#:

string input = "eJzzSM3JyVcozy/KSVEEAB0JBF4=";

byte[] inputBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(input);

With the extra base64 encoding and decoding, this works perfectly.

If you can't use base64 encoding, you need the raw stream from the PHP page. You can get this using the GetResponseStream():

 var request = WebRequest.Create("http://localhost/page.php");

 using (var response = request.GetResponse())
 using (var mem = response.GetResponseStream())
 {
     // Decompression code from above.
 }