在golang和Javascript中生成相同的SHA1 UUID

Question

I have what I thought was a pretty simply question. I'm using this code to generate a SHA1 uuid in Golang:

namespace := uuid.Parse("b9cfdb9d-f741-4e1f-89ae-fac6b2a5d740")
sha := uuid.NewSHA1(namespace, []byte("something"))
fmt.Println(sha.String())

Now I want to generate the same UUID in javascript, and I thought it would be as easy as something like this:

var hash = CryptoJS.SHA1("b9cfdb9d-f741-4e1f-89ae-fac6b2a5d740" + "something")
// chomp the hash into a UUID string

However, I'm running into serious issues. It seems that the uuid.Parse function in Golang is running this parsing function that converts the namespace to a 16-byte array, so even though I use the same SHA1 algorithm in Javascript, I'm not getting the same output.

I'v been messing around with doing the same in JS, but I'm stumped.

Any smart crypto people in here that can help me?

Answer 1

Well, that only took me a month.

var SHA1Generator = {

    hex_chr: "0123456789abcdef",

    hex: function (num) {
        var str = "";
        for (var j = 7; j >= 0; j--)
            str += this.hex_chr.charAt((num >> (j * 4)) & 0x0F);
        return str;
    },


    str2blks_SHA1: function (str) {
        var nblk = ((str.length + 8) >> 6) + 1;
        var blks = new Array(nblk * 16);
        for (var i = 0; i < nblk * 16; i++) blks[i] = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < str.length; i++)
            blks[i >> 2] |= str.charCodeAt(i) << (24 - (i % 4) * 8);
        blks[i >> 2] |= 0x80 << (24 - (i % 4) * 8);
        blks[nblk * 16 - 1] = str.length * 8;
        return blks;
    },


    add: function (x, y) {
        var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
        var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
        return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
    },


    rol: function (num, cnt) {
        return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
    },


    ft: function (t, b, c, d) {
        if (t < 20) return (b & c) | ((~b) & d);
        if (t < 40) return b ^ c ^ d;
        if (t < 60) return (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d);
        return b ^ c ^ d;
    },


    kt: function (t) {
        return (t < 20) ? 1518500249 : (t < 40) ? 1859775393 :
         (t < 60) ? -1894007588 : -899497514;
    },

    calcSHA1FromByte: function(byteArr) {
        var str = '';
        for(var i=0; i<byteArr.length; i++)
            str += String.fromCharCode(byteArr[i]);
        return this.calcSHA1(str);
    },

    calcSHA1: function (str) {
        if (str != '') {
            var x = this.str2blks_SHA1(str);
            var w = new Array(80);

            var a = 1732584193;
            var b = -271733879;
            var c = -1732584194;
            var d = 271733878;
            var e = -1009589776;

            for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16) {
                var olda = a;
                var oldb = b;
                var oldc = c;
                var oldd = d;
                var olde = e;

                for (var j = 0; j < 80; j++) {
                    if (j < 16) w[j] = x[i + j];
                    else w[j] = this.rol(w[j - 3] ^ w[j - 8] ^ w[j - 14] ^ w[j - 16], 1);
                    t = this.add(this.add(this.rol(a, 5), this.ft(j, b, c, d)), this.add(this.add(e, w[j]), this.kt(j)));
                    e = d;
                    d = c;
                    c = this.rol(b, 30);
                    b = a;
                    a = t;
                }

                a = this.add(a, olda);
                b = this.add(b, oldb);
                c = this.add(c, oldc);
                d = this.add(d, oldd);
                e = this.add(e, olde);
            }
            return this.hex(a) + this.hex(b) + this.hex(c) + this.hex(d) + this.hex(e);
        }
        else {
            return '';
        }
    }
};

function stringToByteArray(str) {
  var bytes = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < str.length; ++i) {
      bytes.push(str.charCodeAt(i));
  }
  return bytes;
}

function uuidToByteArray(hex) {

  // If this is a uuid, remove the dashes
  hex = hex.replace(/-/g, "");

  // convert each hex number into a string representation
  // of the byte integer.
  var bytes = [];
  for(var i = 0; i < hex.length; i += 2) {
    bytes.push(parseInt(hex.substring(i, i+2),16));
  }

  return bytes;
}

function sha1ToUUID5(hash) {
  var uuid =  hash.substring(0, 8) +
    '-' + hash.substring(8, 12) +
    // four most significant bits holds version number 5
    '-' + ((parseInt(hash.substring(12, 16), 16) & 0x0fff) | 0x5000).toString(16) +
    // two most significant bits holds zero and one for variant DCE1.1
    '-' + ((parseInt(hash.substring(16, 20), 16) & 0x3fff) | 0x8000).toString(16) +
    '-' + hash.substring(20, 32); //12 digits
  return uuid;
}

var namespace = "e75a36a9-3323-40dd-a7d1-1c57ad2aa3cd"
var id = "event154"

var namespaceBytes = uuidToByteArray(namespace);
var idBytes = stringToByteArray(id);
var allBytes = namespaceBytes.concat(idBytes);

console.log("ORG 4505612c-c323-5d6f-b5cc-b7f362b9ba55")
console.log("NEW " + sha1ToUUID5(SHA1Generator.calcSHA1FromByte(allBytes)))