在win10子系统ubuntu18.04下安装mysql5.7尝试重新启动的时候出现以下报错
1.安装mysql-server
root@PC-5200:/home/tom# apt-get -y install mysql-server
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following package was automatically installed and is no longer required:
libfreetype6
Use 'apt autoremove' to remove it.
The following additional packages will be installed:
libaio1 libcgi-fast-perl libcgi-pm-perl libencode-locale-perl libevent-core-2.1-6 libfcgi-perl libhtml-parser-perl
libhtml-tagset-perl libhtml-template-perl libhttp-date-perl libhttp-message-perl libio-html-perl
liblwp-mediatypes-perl libssl1.1 libtimedate-perl liburi-perl mysql-client-5.7 mysql-client-core-5.7 mysql-common
mysql-server-5.7 mysql-server-core-5.7
Suggested packages:
libdata-dump-perl libipc-sharedcache-perl libwww-perl mailx tinyca
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libaio1 libcgi-fast-perl libcgi-pm-perl libencode-locale-perl libevent-core-2.1-6 libfcgi-perl libhtml-parser-perl
libhtml-tagset-perl libhtml-template-perl libhttp-date-perl libhttp-message-perl libio-html-perl
liblwp-mediatypes-perl libtimedate-perl liburi-perl mysql-client-5.7 mysql-client-core-5.7 mysql-common mysql-server
mysql-server-5.7 mysql-server-core-5.7
The following packages will be upgraded:
libssl1.1
1 upgraded, 21 newly installed, 0 to remove and 136 not upgraded.
Need to get 21.0 MB of archives.
After this operation, 157 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 mysql-common all 5.8+1.0.4 [7308 B]
Get:2 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 libaio1 amd64 0.3.110-5ubuntu0.1 [6476 B]
Get:3 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 libssl1.1 amd64 1.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.5 [1300 kB]
Get:4 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 mysql-client-core-5.7 amd64 5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4 [6644 kB]
Get:5 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 mysql-client-5.7 amd64 5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4 [1943 kB]
Get:6 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 mysql-server-core-5.7 amd64 5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4 [7432 kB]
Get:7 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libevent-core-2.1-6 amd64 2.1.8-stable-4build1 [85.9 kB]
Get:8 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 mysql-server-5.7 amd64 5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4 [2932 kB]
Get:9 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libhtml-tagset-perl all 3.20-3 [12.1 kB]
Get:10 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 liburi-perl all 1.73-1 [77.2 kB]
Get:11 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libhtml-parser-perl amd64 3.72-3build1 [85.9 kB]
Get:12 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libcgi-pm-perl all 4.38-1 [185 kB]
Get:13 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libfcgi-perl amd64 0.78-2build1 [32.8 kB]
Get:14 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libcgi-fast-perl all 1:2.13-1 [9940 B]
Get:15 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libencode-locale-perl all 1.05-1 [12.3 kB]
Get:16 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libhtml-template-perl all 2.97-1 [59.0 kB]
Get:17 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libtimedate-perl all 2.3000-2 [37.5 kB]
Get:18 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libhttp-date-perl all 6.02-1 [10.4 kB]
Get:19 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libio-html-perl all 1.001-1 [14.9 kB]
Get:20 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 liblwp-mediatypes-perl all 6.02-1 [21.7 kB]
Get:21 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libhttp-message-perl all 6.14-1 [72.1 kB]
Get:22 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 mysql-server all 5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4 [9940 B]
Fetched 21.0 MB in 9s (2376 kB/s)
Preconfiguring packages ...
Selecting previously unselected package mysql-common.
(Reading database ... 28663 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../0-mysql-common_5.8+1.0.4_all.deb ...
Unpacking mysql-common (5.8+1.0.4) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libaio1:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../1-libaio1_0.3.110-5ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libaio1:amd64 (0.3.110-5ubuntu0.1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../2-libssl1.1_1.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.5_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libssl1.1:amd64 (1.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.5) over (1.1.0g-2ubuntu4.3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package mysql-client-core-5.7.
Preparing to unpack .../3-mysql-client-core-5.7_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking mysql-client-core-5.7 (5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4) ...
Selecting previously unselected package mysql-client-5.7.
Preparing to unpack .../4-mysql-client-5.7_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking mysql-client-5.7 (5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4) ...
Selecting previously unselected package mysql-server-core-5.7.
Preparing to unpack .../5-mysql-server-core-5.7_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking mysql-server-core-5.7 (5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libevent-core-2.1-6:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../6-libevent-core-2.1-6_2.1.8-stable-4build1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libevent-core-2.1-6:amd64 (2.1.8-stable-4build1) ...
Setting up mysql-common (5.8+1.0.4) ...
update-alternatives: using /etc/mysql/my.cnf.fallback to provide /etc/mysql/my.cnf (my.cnf) in auto mode
Selecting previously unselected package mysql-server-5.7.
(Reading database ... 28832 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../00-mysql-server-5.7_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking mysql-server-5.7 (5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libhtml-tagset-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../01-libhtml-tagset-perl_3.20-3_all.deb ...
Unpacking libhtml-tagset-perl (3.20-3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package liburi-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../02-liburi-perl_1.73-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking liburi-perl (1.73-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libhtml-parser-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../03-libhtml-parser-perl_3.72-3build1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libhtml-parser-perl (3.72-3build1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libcgi-pm-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../04-libcgi-pm-perl_4.38-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking libcgi-pm-perl (4.38-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libfcgi-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../05-libfcgi-perl_0.78-2build1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libfcgi-perl (0.78-2build1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libcgi-fast-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../06-libcgi-fast-perl_1%3a2.13-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking libcgi-fast-perl (1:2.13-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libencode-locale-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../07-libencode-locale-perl_1.05-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking libencode-locale-perl (1.05-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libhtml-template-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../08-libhtml-template-perl_2.97-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking libhtml-template-perl (2.97-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libtimedate-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../09-libtimedate-perl_2.3000-2_all.deb ...
Unpacking libtimedate-perl (2.3000-2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libhttp-date-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../10-libhttp-date-perl_6.02-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking libhttp-date-perl (6.02-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libio-html-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../11-libio-html-perl_1.001-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking libio-html-perl (1.001-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package liblwp-mediatypes-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../12-liblwp-mediatypes-perl_6.02-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking liblwp-mediatypes-perl (6.02-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libhttp-message-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../13-libhttp-message-perl_6.14-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking libhttp-message-perl (6.14-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package mysql-server.
Preparing to unpack .../14-mysql-server_5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4_all.deb ...
Unpacking mysql-server (5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4) ...
Setting up libhtml-tagset-perl (3.20-3) ...
Setting up libevent-core-2.1-6:amd64 (2.1.8-stable-4build1) ...
Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-21) ...
Setting up libencode-locale-perl (1.05-1) ...
Setting up libtimedate-perl (2.3000-2) ...
Setting up libio-html-perl (1.001-1) ...
Setting up liblwp-mediatypes-perl (6.02-1) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.27-3ubuntu1) ...
Setting up libaio1:amd64 (0.3.110-5ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up liburi-perl (1.73-1) ...
Setting up libssl1.1:amd64 (1.1.1-1ubuntu2.1~18.04.5) ...
Checking for services that may need to be restarted...done.
Checking for services that may need to be restarted...done.
Checking init scripts...
Restarting services possibly affected by the upgrade:
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel
Services restarted successfully.
Processing triggers for systemd (237-3ubuntu10.21) ...
Setting up libhtml-parser-perl (3.72-3build1) ...
Setting up libcgi-pm-perl (4.38-1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.8.3-2ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up mysql-client-core-5.7 (5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4) ...
Setting up libfcgi-perl (0.78-2build1) ...
Setting up libhttp-date-perl (6.02-1) ...
Setting up libhtml-template-perl (2.97-1) ...
Setting up mysql-server-core-5.7 (5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4) ...
Setting up libcgi-fast-perl (1:2.13-1) ...
Setting up libhttp-message-perl (6.14-1) ...
Setting up mysql-client-5.7 (5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4) ...
Setting up mysql-server-5.7 (5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4) ...
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel
* Stopping MySQL database server mysqld [ OK ]
update-alternatives: using /etc/mysql/mysql.cnf to provide /etc/mysql/my.cnf (my.cnf) in auto mode
Renaming removed key_buffer and myisam-recover options (if present)
Cannot open /proc/net/unix: No such file or directory
Cannot stat file /proc/1/fd/5: Operation not permitted
Cannot stat file /proc/1/fd/10: Operation not permitted
Cannot stat file /proc/1/fd/6: Operation not permitted
Cannot stat file /proc/7/fd/7: Operation not permitted
Cannot stat file /proc/7/fd/10: Operation not permitted
Cannot stat file /proc/7/fd/5: Operation not permitted
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mysql.service → /lib/systemd/system/mysql.service.
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel
Setting up mysql-server (5.7.28-0ubuntu0.18.04.4) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.27-3ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-21) ...
Processing triggers for systemd (237-3ubuntu10.21) ...
2.启动mysql服务
root@PC-5200:/home/tom# systemctl start mysql.service
3.出现如下报错
System has not been booted with systemd as init system (PID 1). Can't operate.
