我的编译环境是vs2013，我有一个五子棋代码，想要改一下棋盘和落子方式。但每次改动都会报错，求大佬帮我改成要求的形式，要求棋盘如下
棋盘的输入只能以键盘输入，建议统一以字母为先，如G2.且棋子必须下在棋盘格的交点上，不可下在格子里。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define N 65
int status[N][N] = { { 0 }, { 0 } };//记录棋盘情况,0无，1红棋/玩家，2为白棋/电脑
int flag = 0;//判断输赢
int direct[2];//方向
int Value1[N][N] = { { 0 }, { 0 } };//计算权值
int Value2[N][N] = { { 0 }, { 0 } };//计算权值
int regrex, regrey, regrex1, regrey1;
int count = 0;//计算棋子数量
void chess_board();//打印棋盘
void red_movexy();//红子棋移动光标
void white_movexy();//白棋移动光标
void red_chess(int x, int y);//红棋
void white_chess(int x, int y);//白棋
void man_man();
void man_machine();//人机对战
int judge_chess(int x, int y);//判断这个位置是否下过
int judge_winner(int x, int y, int temp);//判断输赢
void machine_attack();//电脑进攻权值
void machine_defend();//电脑防守权值
void find_position();//寻找最佳权值
void Regret();//悔棋函数
void BackGround(unsigned int ForeColor, unsigned int BackGroundColor) //颜色
{
HANDLE handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); //获取控制台的句柄
SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle, ForeColor + BackGroundColor * 0x10);//改变当前光标的背景和字体颜色
}
void gotoxy(int x, int y) //光标函数
{
HANDLE handle;
COORD coord; //获取坐标轴结构体
coord.X = x;
coord.Y = y;
handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); //获取控制台句柄，值为-11
SetConsoleCursorPosition(handle, coord); //移动光标到x，y处
}
void chess_board()//打印棋盘
{
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i <= 30; i++)
for (j = 0; j <= 60; j += 4)
{
gotoxy(j, i);
printf("|");
}
for (i = 0; i <= 30; i += 2)
for (j = 1; j <= 57; j += 4)
{
gotoxy(j, i);
printf("---");
}
}
void chess_menu()//打印棋盘旁的菜单
{
int i, j;
for (i = 1; i <= 29; i++)
{
gotoxy(67, i);
printf("||");
}
for (i = 1; i <= 29; i++)
{
gotoxy(89, i);
printf("||");
}
gotoxy(69, 1);
printf("--------------------");
gotoxy(69, 29);
printf("--------------------");
gotoxy(75, 3);
printf("模 式");
gotoxy(75, 20);
printf("提 示");
}
void red_movexy()//红棋移动光标
{
loop2: gotoxy(direct[0], direct[1]);
char key = 'y';
int temp;
while (key != ' ')
{
key = _getch();
switch (key)
{
case 'W':
case 'w':
direct[1] -= 2;
if (direct[1] <= 1)
direct[1] = 1;
break;
case 's':
case 'S':
direct[1] += 2;
if (direct[1] >= 29)
direct[1] = 29;
break;
case 'a':
case 'A':
direct[0] -= 4;
if (direct[0] <= 2)
direct[0] = 2;
break;
case 'd':
case 'D':
direct[0] += 4;
if (direct[0] >= 58)
direct[0] = 58;
break;
case 'q':
case 'Q':
{
int message = MessageBox(NULL, "是否确定悔棋？", "友情提示", MB_OKCANCEL);
if (IDCANCEL == message)
break;
if (IDOK == message)
{
Regret();
break;
}
}
}
gotoxy(direct[0], direct[1]);
}
temp = judge_chess(direct[1], direct[0]);
if (temp == 1)
{
gotoxy(70, 22);
BackGround(4, 0);
printf("这里已经被人下过了");
goto loop2;
}
}
void white_movexy()//白棋移动光标
{
loop1:gotoxy(direct[0], direct[1]);
char key = 'y';
int temp;
while (key != '0')
{
key = _getch();
switch (key)
{
case 72:
direct[1] -= 2;
if (direct[1] <= 1)
direct[1] = 1;
break;
case 80:
direct[1] += 2;
if (direct[1] >= 29)
direct[1] = 29;
break;
case 75:
direct[0] -= 4;
if (direct[0] <= 2)
direct[0] = 2;
break;
case 77:
direct[0] += 4;
if (direct[0] >= 58)
direct[0] = 58;
break;
case 'B':
case 'b':
{
int message = MessageBox(NULL, "是否确定悔棋？", "友情提示", MB_OKCANCEL);
if (IDCANCEL == message)
break;
if (IDOK == message)
{
Regret();
break;
}
}
}
gotoxy(direct[0], direct[1]);
}
temp = judge_chess(direct[1], direct[0]);
if (temp == 1)
{
gotoxy(70, 22);
BackGround(4, 0);
printf("这里已经被人下过了");
goto loop1;
}
}
void red_chess(int x, int y)//打印红棋
{
BackGround(4, 0);
regrex = x;//记录上一落子的位置 ,方便悔棋
regrey = y;
count++;
printf("●");
status[x][y] = 1;
}
void white_chess(int x, int y)//打印白棋
{
BackGround(7, 0);
regrex1 = x;
regrey1 = y;
printf("●");
count++;
status[x][y] = 2;
}
void machine_chess(int x, int y)//电脑落子
{
BackGround(7, 0);
status[x][y] = 2;
regrex1 = x;
regrey1 = y;
count++;
gotoxy(y, x);
printf("●");
}
int judge_chess(int x, int y)//判断这个地方是否有棋子
{
if (status[x][y] == 0)
return 0;
else
return 1;
}
int judge_winner(int x, int y, int temp)//判断输赢
{
int i, j, n1, n2;
n1 = n2 = 0;
for (i = x, j = y + 4; j <= 58; j += 4)//右
{
if (status[i][j] == temp)
n1++;
else
break;
}
for (i = x, j = y; j >= 2; j -= 4)//左
{
if (status[i][j] == temp)
n2++;
else
break;
}
if (n1 + n2 >= 5)
return temp;
n1 = n2 = 0;
for (i = x, j = y; i >= 1; i -= 2)//上
{
if (status[i][j] == temp)
n1++;
else
break;
}
for (i = x + 2, j = y; i <= 30; i += 2)//下
{
if (status[i][j] == temp)
n2++;
else
break;
}
if (n1 + n2 >= 5)
return temp;
n1 = n2 = 0;
for (i = x - 2, j = y + 4; i >= 1 && j <= 58; i -= 2, j += 4)//右上
{
if (status[i][j] == temp)
n1++;
else
break;
}
for (i = x, j = y; i <= 30 && j >= 2; i += 2, j -= 4)//左下
{
if (status[i][j] == temp)
n2++;
else
break;
}
if (n1 + n2 >= 5)
return temp;
n1 = n2 = 0;
for (i = x, j = y; i >= 0 && j >= 0; i -= 2, j -= 4)//左上
{
if (status[i][j] == temp)
n1++;
else
break;
}
for (i = x + 2, j = y + 4; i <= 30 && j <= 58; i += 2, j += 4)//右下
{
if (status[i][j] == temp)
n2++;
else
break;
}
if (n1 + n2 >= 5)
return temp;
return 0;
}
void machine_attack()//电脑进攻权值
{
int i1, j1;
int k1, k2, k;
int i, j;
for (i = 1; i <= 30; i += 2)
{
for (j = 2; j <= 58; j += 4)
{
if (status[i][j])
Value1[i][j] = 0;
if (status[i][j] == 0)
{
k1 = k2 = 0;
for (i1 = i, j1 = j - 4; j1 >= 2; j1 -= 4)//往左数寻找电脑棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 2)
k1++;
else
break;
}
for (i1 = i, j1 = j + 4; j1 <= 58; j1 += 4)//往右数寻找电脑棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 2)
k2++;
else
break;
}
k = k1>k2 ? k1 : k2;
k1 = k2 = 0;
for (i1 = i - 2, j1 = j; i1 >= 1; i1 -= 2)//往上数寻找电脑棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 2)
k1++;
else
break;
}
for (i1 = i + 2, j1 = j; i1 <= 30; i1 += 2)//往下数寻找电脑棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 2)
k2++;
else
break;
}
k1 = k1>k2 ? k1 : k2;
k = k>k1 ? k : k1;
k1 = k2 = 0;
for (i1 = i - 2, j1 = j - 4; i1 >= 0 && j1 >= 0; i1 -= 2, j1 -= 4)//往左上数寻找电脑棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 2)
k1++;
else
break;
}
for (i1 = i + 2, j1 = j + 4; i1 <= 30 && j1 <= 58; i1 += 2, j1 += 4)//往右下数寻找电脑棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 2)
k2++;
else
break;
}
k1 = k1>k2 ? k1 : k2;
k = k>k1 ? k : k1;
k1 = k2 = 0;
for (i1 = i + 2, j1 = j - 4; i1 <= 30 && j1 >= 2; i1 += 2, j1 -= 4)//往左下数寻找电脑棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 2)
k1++;
else
break;
}
for (i1 = i - 2, j1 = j + 4; i1 >= 1 && j1 <= 58; i1 -= 2, j1 += 4)//往右上数寻找电脑棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 2)
k2++;
else
break;
}
k1 = k1>k2 ? k1 : k2;
k = k>k1 ? k : k1;
switch (k)
{
case 3:
Value1[i][j] = 15; break;
case 4:
Value1[i][j] = 25; break;
default:
Value1[i][j] = 3 + 2 * k; break;
}
}
}
}
}
void machine_defend()//防守权值
{
int i1, j1;
int k1, k2, k;
int i, j;
for (i = 1; i <= 30; i += 2)
{
for (j = 2; j <= 58; j += 4)
{
if (status[i][j])
Value2[i][j] = 0;
if (status[i][j] == 0)
{
k1 = k2 = 0;
for (i1 = i, j1 = j - 4; j1 >= 2; j1 -= 4)//往左数寻找玩家棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 1)
k1++;
else
break;
}
for (i1 = i, j1 = j + 4; j1 <= 58; j1 += 4)//往右数寻找玩家棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 1)
k2++;
else
break;
}
k = k1>k2 ? k1 : k2;
k1 = k2 = 0;
for (i1 = i - 2, j1 = j; i1 >= 1; i1 -= 2)//往上数寻找玩家棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 1)
k1++;
else
break;
}
for (i1 = i + 2, j1 = j; i1 <= 30; i1 += 2)//往下数寻找玩家棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 1)
k2++;
else
break;
}
k1 = k1>k2 ? k1 : k2;
k = k>k1 ? k : k1;
k1 = k2 = 0;
for (i1 = i - 2, j1 = j - 4; i1 >= 1 && j1 >= 2; i1 -= 2, j1 -= 4)//往左上数寻找玩家棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 1)
k1++;
else
break;
}
for (i1 = i + 2, j1 = j + 4; i1 <= 30 && j1 <= 58; i1 += 2, j1 += 4)//往右下数寻找玩家棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 1)
k2++;
else
break;
}
k1 = k1>k2 ? k1 : k2;
k = k>k1 ? k : k1;
k1 = k2 = 0;
for (i1 = i + 2, j1 = j - 4; i1 <= 30 && j1 >= 2; i1 += 2, j1 -= 4)//往左下数寻找玩家棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 1)
k1++;
else
break;
}
for (i1 = i - 2, j1 = j + 4; i1 >= 1 && j1 <= 58; i1 -= 2, j1 += 4)//往右上数寻找玩家棋子数
{
if (status[i1][j1] == 1)
k2++;
else
break;
}
k1 = k1>k2 ? k1 : k2;
k = k>k1 ? k : k1;
switch (k)
{
case 3:
Value2[i][j] = 10; break;
case 4:
Value2[i][j] = 20; break;
default:
Value2[i][j] = 2 + k * 2;
}
}
}
}
}
void find_position()//找到最有价值的位置
{
int k1 = 0, k2 = 0;
int i, j, max = 0;
for (i = 1; i <= 30; i += 2)
for (j = 2; j <= 58; j += 4)
{
if (max <= Value1[i][j])
{
max = Value1[i][j];
k1 = i;
k2 = j;
}
}
for (i = 1; i <= 30; i += 2)
for (j = 2; j <= 58; j += 4)
{
if (max <= Value2[i][j])
{
max = Value2[i][j];
k1 = i;
k2 = j;
}
}
direct[1] = k1; //将找到的位置传给光标
direct[0] = k2;
}
void man_man()//人人对战模式
{
loop5:system("cls");
char key;
int control;
gotoxy(2, 3);
printf("1.红 子 先 手");
gotoxy(2, 5);
printf("2.白 子 先 手");
gotoxy(2, 7);
printf("(输入相应序号选择)");
key = _getch();
system("cls");
if (key == '1')
control = 1;
else if (key == '2')
control = -1;
else
goto loop5;
gotoxy(70, 5);
printf(" 人 人 对 战 ");
direct[1] = 15;
direct[0] = 30;
chess_board();
chess_menu();
while (flag == 0)
{
if (control == 1)
{
gotoxy(70, 22);
BackGround(6, 0);
printf(" 红 子 执 手 ");
red_movexy();
red_chess(direct[1], direct[0]);
flag = judge_winner(direct[1], direct[0], 1);
}
else
{
gotoxy(70, 22);
BackGround(6, 0);
printf(" 白 子 执 手 ");
white_movexy();
white_chess(direct[1], direct[0]);
flag = judge_winner(direct[1], direct[0], 2);
}
control = -control;
}
if (flag == 1)
{
BackGround(7, 0);
MessageBox(NULL, "游戏结束，红子胜利", "五子棋游戏", MB_OK);
}
if (flag == 2)
{
MessageBox(NULL, "游戏结束，白子胜利", "五子棋游戏", MB_OK);
}
if (count >= 225)
{
MessageBox(NULL, "游戏结束，平局", "五子棋游戏", MB_OK);
}
}
void man_machine()//人机对战模式
{
loop6:system("cls");
char key;
int control;
gotoxy(2, 3);
printf("1.玩 家 先 手（玩家为红子）");
gotoxy(2, 5);
printf("2.电 脑 先 手（电脑为白子）");
gotoxy(2, 7);
printf("(输入相应序号选择)");
key = _getch();
system("cls");
if (key == '1')
control = 1;
else if (key == '2')
{
control = 1;
machine_chess(13, 26);
}
else
goto loop6;
gotoxy(70, 5);
printf(" 人 机 对 战 ");
direct[1] = 15;
direct[0] = 30;
chess_board();
chess_menu();
while (flag == 0)
{
if (control == 1)
{
gotoxy(70, 22);
BackGround(6, 0);
printf(" 玩 家 执 手 ");
red_movexy();
red_chess(direct[1], direct[0]);
flag = judge_winner(direct[1], direct[0], 1);
}
else
{
gotoxy(70, 22);
BackGround(6, 0);
printf(" 电 脑 执 手 ");
machine_defend();
machine_attack();
find_position();
machine_chess(direct[1], direct[0]);
flag = judge_winner(direct[1], direct[0], 2);
}
control = -control;
}
gotoxy(8, 18);
if (flag == 1)
{
BackGround(7, 0);
MessageBox(NULL, "太厉害了，您竟然战胜了电脑!", "五子棋游戏", MB_OK);
}
if (flag == 2)
{
MessageBox(NULL, "游戏结束，您输给了电脑", "五子棋游戏", MB_OK);
}
if (count >= 225)
{
MessageBox(NULL, "平局", "五子棋游戏", MB_OK);
}
}
void Regret()//悔棋函数
{
gotoxy(regrey, regrex);
BackGround(0, 0);
printf(" ");
status[regrex][regrey] = 0;
gotoxy(regrey1, regrex1);
BackGround(0, 0);
printf(" ");
status[regrex1][regrey1] = 0;
count -= 2;
}
void welcome()//游戏菜单
{
int k;
char choose;
system("cls");
for (k = 2; k <= 16; k += 2)//游戏菜单
{
gotoxy(5, k);
printf("|-----------------|");
}
gotoxy(5, 3);
printf("| 五 子 棋 游 戏 |");
gotoxy(5, 5);
printf("| 菜 单 |");
gotoxy(5, 7);
printf("| 1.人 人 对 战 |");
gotoxy(5, 9);
printf("| 2.人 机 对 战 |");
gotoxy(5, 11);
printf("| 3.游 戏 帮 助 |");
gotoxy(5, 13);
printf("| 4.作 者 信 息 |");
gotoxy(5, 15);
printf("| 5.退 出 游 戏 |");
gotoxy(5, 18);
printf("输入菜单对应序号进行操作");
gotoxy(5, 20);
printf("祝您游戏愉快！");
gotoxy(30, 18);
}
char Gametips()//游戏帮助
{
char choose;
int key;
system("cls");
gotoxy(2, 3);
printf("游戏操作：");
gotoxy(4, 5);
printf("① 红色棋子WASD移动光标选择下棋位置,按空格键确认,按Q悔棋");
gotoxy(4, 7);
printf("② 白色棋子↑↓←→移动光标选择下棋位置,按0确认,按B悔棋");
gotoxy(2, 19);
printf("（按E键返回，按其它任意键退出）");
return _getch();
}
char Auther()//作者信息
{
system("cls");
gotoxy(2, 3);
printf("作者：张洪浩");
gotoxy(2, 5);
printf("（按E键返回，按其它任意键退出）");
return _getch();
}
int main(void)
{
system("title 五子棋");
system("mode con cols=92 lines=33");
char choose, temp;
loop: welcome();
choose = _getch();
switch (choose){
case '1':
man_man();
break;
case '2':
man_machine();
break;
case '3':
temp = Gametips();
if (temp == 'E' || temp == 'e')
goto loop;
break;
case '4':
temp = Auther();
if (temp == 'E' || temp == 'e')
goto loop;
break;
//case '5':
//int message=MessageBox(NULL,"是否退出？","友情提示",MB_OKCANCEL);
//if(IDCANCEL==message)
// goto loop;
//if(IDOK==message) break;
}
}
