关于spring xml配置中的c命名空间和p命名空间的问题

Question

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">

c:age="29" c:axe-ref="stoneAxe"/>

package com.app.service;

public interface Person {
public void useAxe();

}
package com.app.service;

public interface Axe {
public String chop();

}
package com.app.service.impl;

import com.app.service.Axe;

public class StoneAxe implements Axe {

public String chop() {
    return "石斧头砍柴好慢";
}

}
package com.app.service.impl;

import com.app.service.Axe;

public class SteelAxe implements Axe{

public String chop() {
    return "钢斧头真快";
}

}
package com.app.service.impl;

import com.app.service.Axe;
import com.app.service.Person;

public class Chinese implements Person {
private Axe axe;
private int age;

public  Chinese(Axe axe,int age){
    this.axe = axe;
    this.age = age;
}

public void useAxe() {
    System.out.println(axe.chop());
    System.out.println("age成员变量的值：" + age);

}

}
package com.app.test;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

import com.app.service.Person;

public class SpringTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext("beans.xml");
Person p = ctx.getBean("chinese",Person.class);
p.useAxe();
}

}
运行测试类报错如下：
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.core.env.StandardEnvironment).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'chinese' is defined
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanDefinition(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:641)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1157)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:280)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:198)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:979)
at com.app.test.SpringTest.main(SpringTest.java:11)

Answer 1

<beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.springframework.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

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