如题，opengles3.0随书源码，绘制三角形的程序
// The MIT License (MIT)
//
// Copyright (c) 2013 Dan Ginsburg, Budirijanto Purnomo
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
// Book: OpenGL(R) ES 3.0 Programming Guide, 2nd Edition
// Authors: Dan Ginsburg, Budirijanto Purnomo, Dave Shreiner, Aaftab Munshi
// ISBN-10: 0-321-93388-5
// ISBN-13: 978-0-321-93388-1
// Publisher: Addison-Wesley Professional
// URLs: http://www.opengles-book.com
// http://my.safaribooksonline.com/book/animation-and-3d/9780133440133
//
// Hello_Triangle.c
//
// This is a simple example that draws a single triangle with
// a minimal vertex/fragment shader. The purpose of this
// example is to demonstrate the basic concepts of
// OpenGL ES 3.0 rendering.
#include "esUtil.h"
typedef struct
{
// Handle to a program object
GLuint programObject;
} UserData;
///
// Create a shader object, load the shader source, and
// compile the shader.
//
GLuint LoadShader ( GLenum type, const char *shaderSrc )
{
GLuint shader;
GLint compiled;
// Create the shader object
shader = glCreateShader ( type );
if ( shader == 0 )
{
return 0;
}
// Load the shader source
glShaderSource ( shader, 1, &shaderSrc, NULL );
// Compile the shader
glCompileShader ( shader );
// Check the compile status
glGetShaderiv ( shader, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &compiled );
if ( !compiled )
{
GLint infoLen = 0;
glGetShaderiv ( shader, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &infoLen );
if ( infoLen > 1 )
{
char *infoLog = malloc ( sizeof ( char ) * infoLen );
glGetShaderInfoLog ( shader, infoLen, NULL, infoLog );
esLogMessage ( "Error compiling shader:\n%s\n", infoLog );
free ( infoLog );
}
glDeleteShader ( shader );
return 0;
}
return shader;
}
///
// Initialize the shader and program object
//
int Init ( ESContext *esContext )
{
UserData *userData = esContext->userData;
char vShaderStr[] =
"#version 300 es \n"
"layout(location = 0) in vec4 vPosition; \n"
"void main() \n"
"{ \n"
" gl_Position = vPosition; \n"
"} \n";
char fShaderStr[] =
"#version 300 es \n"
"precision mediump float; \n"
"out vec4 fragColor; \n"
"void main() \n"
"{ \n"
" fragColor = vec4 ( 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 ); \n"
"} \n";
GLuint vertexShader;
GLuint fragmentShader;
GLuint programObject;
GLint linked;
// Load the vertex/fragment shaders
vertexShader = LoadShader ( GL_VERTEX_SHADER, vShaderStr );
fragmentShader = LoadShader ( GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER, fShaderStr );
// Create the program object
programObject = glCreateProgram ( );
if ( programObject == 0 )
{
return 0;
}
glAttachShader ( programObject, vertexShader );
glAttachShader ( programObject, fragmentShader );
// Link the program
glLinkProgram ( programObject );
// Check the link status
glGetProgramiv ( programObject, GL_LINK_STATUS, &linked );
if ( !linked )
{
GLint infoLen = 0;
glGetProgramiv ( programObject, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &infoLen );
if ( infoLen > 1 )
{
char *infoLog = malloc ( sizeof ( char ) * infoLen );
glGetProgramInfoLog ( programObject, infoLen, NULL, infoLog );
esLogMessage ( "Error linking program:\n%s\n", infoLog );
free ( infoLog );
}
glDeleteProgram ( programObject );
return FALSE;
}
// Store the program object
userData->programObject = programObject;
glClearColor ( 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f );
return TRUE;
}
///
// Draw a triangle using the shader pair created in Init()
//
void Draw ( ESContext *esContext )
{
UserData *userData = esContext->userData;
GLfloat vVertices[] = { 0.0f, 0.5f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f
};
// Set the viewport
glViewport ( 0, 0, esContext->width, esContext->height );
// Clear the color buffer
glClear ( GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT );
// Use the program object
glUseProgram ( userData->programObject );
// Load the vertex data
glVertexAttribPointer ( 0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vVertices );
glEnableVertexAttribArray ( 0 );
glDrawArrays ( GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3 );
}
void Shutdown ( ESContext *esContext )
{
UserData *userData = esContext->userData;
glDeleteProgram ( userData->programObject );
}
int esMain ( ESContext *esContext )
{
esContext->userData = malloc ( sizeof ( UserData ) );
esCreateWindow ( esContext, "Hello Triangle", 320, 240, ES_WINDOW_RGB );
if ( !Init ( esContext ) )
{
return GL_FALSE;
}
esRegisterShutdownFunc ( esContext, Shutdown );
esRegisterDrawFunc ( esContext, Draw );
return GL_TRUE;
}
