学习《flask web开发》中多对多关系时时遇到问题

Question

 class Follow(db.Model):
    __tablename__ = 'follows'
    follower_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('users.id'),
                            primary_key=True)
    followed_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('users.id'),
                            primary_key=True)
    timestamp = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow)


class User(UserMixin, db.Model):
    __tablename__ = 'users'
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    email = db.Column(db.String(64), unique=True, index=True)
    username = db.Column(db.String(64), unique=True, index=True)
    password_hash = db.Column(db.String(128))
    confirmed = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False)
    name = db.Column(db.String(64))
    location = db.Column(db.String(64))
    about_me = db.Column(db.Text())
    #头像哈希
    avatar_hash = db.Column(db.String(32))
    posts = db.relationship('Post', backref='author', lazy='dynamic')
    followed = db.relationship('Follow',
                               foreign_keys=[Follow.follower_id],
                               backref=db.backref('follower', lazy='joined'),
                               lazy='dynamic',
                               cascade='all, delete-orphan')
    followers = db.relationship('Follow',
                                foreign_keys=[Follow.followed_id],
                                backref=db.backref('followed', lazy='joined'),
                                lazy='dynamic',
                                cascade='all, delete-orphan')

这里，User的followed的外键指定为Follow.follower_id 的意思是不是 ，该User对象的id对应的是followed中Follow对象中的follower_id 。这样理解有没有问题？还有其他参数都是什么意思？

Answer 1

ass Follow(db.Model):
tablename = 'follows'
follower_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('users.id'),
primary_key=True)
followed_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('users.id'),
primary_key=True)
timestamp = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow)

class User(UserMixin, db.Model):
tablename = 'users'
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
email = db.Column(db.String(64), unique=True, index=True)
username = db.Column(db.String(64), unique=True, index=True)
password_hash = db.Column(db.String(128))
confirmed = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False)
name = db.Column(db.String(64))
location = db.Column(db.String(64))
about_me = db.Column(db.Text())
#头像哈希
avatar_hash = db.Column(db.String(32))
posts = db.relationship('Post', backref='author', lazy='dynamic')
followed = db.relationship('Follow',