weixin_36164216 2016-09-18 01:21 采纳率: 0%
浏览 9838

Netty 遇到的 refCnt: 0异常

代码运行到ByteBuf in = (ByteBuf) msg;
byte[] req = new byte[in.readableBytes()];
in.readBytes(req);
就会报错,哪位大神能解决?
public class ZhiNengKaiGuanServerHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {

@Override
public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.channelActive(ctx);
    //与服务端建立连接后
    System.out.println("链接成功");
}
@Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) 
        throws Exception {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.channelRead(ctx, msg);
    System.out.println("server channelRead..");
    System.out.println("recive data:"+msg);
    ByteBuf in = (ByteBuf) msg;
    //in.retain();
    byte[] req = new byte[in.readableBytes()];
    in.readBytes(req);

    //String resultStr = new String(req);
    //System.out.println("Client said:" + resultStr);  
    // 释放资源,这行很关键  
    //in.release();  
    //String str=new String(req,"UTF-8");
    System.out.print("Receive data: { ");
    for (int i = 0; i <req.length ; i++) {
        String dhs = "00" + Integer.toHexString(req[i] & 0xFF);
        System.out.print(dhs.substring(dhs.length() - 2, dhs.length())
        .toUpperCase() + 
        " ");
    }
    System.out.println(" } ");
    String ser="hellow ,I'm Server";
    ctx.write(ser);


}

@Override
public void channelReadComplete(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.channelReadComplete(ctx);
     System.out.println("server channelReadComplete..");
     ctx.flush();//刷新后才将数据发出到SocketChannel
}

@Override
public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause)
        throws Exception {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.exceptionCaught(ctx, cause);
     System.out.println("server exceptionCaught..");
     cause.printStackTrace();
        ctx.close();

}


public class ZhiNengKaiGuanServer {

 private int port;

 public ZhiNengKaiGuanServer(int port) {
     this.port = port;
 }

 public void run() throws Exception {
        // 服务器线程组 用于网络事件的处理 一个用于服务器接收客户端的连接
        // 另一个线程组用于处理SocketChannel的网络读写
        EventLoopGroup bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(); // (1)
        EventLoopGroup workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
        try {
            // NIO服务器端的辅助启动类 降低服务器开发难度
            ServerBootstrap b = new ServerBootstrap(); // (2)
            b.group(bossGroup, workerGroup)
             .channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class) // (3) 类似NIO中serverSocketChannel
             .childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() { // (4)
                 @Override
                 public void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {
                     ch.pipeline().addLast("encoder", new ObjectEncoder());  
                     //ch.pipeline().addLast("decoder", new ObjectDecoder(Integer.MAX_VALUE, ClassResolvers.cacheDisabled(null))); 
                     //ch.pipeline().addLast("decoder", new StringEncoder());
                     //ch.pipeline().addLast("frameDecoder", new LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder(Integer.MAX_VALUE, 0, 4, 0, 4));  
                     //ch.pipeline().addLast("frameEncoder", new LengthFieldPrepender(4));  

                     // 自己的逻辑Handler
                     ch.pipeline().addLast(new ZhiNengKaiGuanServerHandler());
                 }
             })
             .option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 1024)          // (5)
             .childOption(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true); // (6)// 最后绑定I/O事件的处理类

            // 服务器绑定端口监听
            ChannelFuture f = b.bind(port).sync(); // (7)
         // 监听服务器关闭监听
            f.channel().closeFuture().sync();
        } finally {
            // 优雅退出 释放线程池资源
            bossGroup.shutdownGracefully();
            workerGroup.shutdownGracefully();
            System.out.println("服务器优雅的释放了线程资源...");
        }
    }
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        int port = 9000;
        if (args != null && args.length > 0) {
            try {
                port = Integer.valueOf(args[0]);
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {

            }
        }

        new ZhiNengKaiGuanServer(9527).run();
    }

}

public class ZhiNengKaiGuanCommuccationConnector {

// 配置客户端NIO线程组
EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup();
private ZhiNengKaiGuan zhiNengKaiGuan;
public ZhiNengKaiGuanCommuccationConnector(ZhiNengKaiGuan zhiNengKaiGuan){
     this.zhiNengKaiGuan=zhiNengKaiGuan;
}
public ZhiNengKaiGuan getZhiNengKaiGuan() {
    return zhiNengKaiGuan;
}
public void setZhiNengKaiGuan(ZhiNengKaiGuan zhiNengKaiGuan) {
    this.zhiNengKaiGuan = zhiNengKaiGuan;
}

public void connect(final byte[] req) throws Exception {
    int port=zhiNengKaiGuan.getPort();
    String IP=zhiNengKaiGuan.getIp();
    System.out.println("this zhinengchazuo ip :" + this.zhiNengKaiGuan.getIp() + 
            " port:" + this.zhiNengKaiGuan.getPort());
          System.out.print("Send Command: { ");
          for (int i = 0; i < req.length; i++) {
            String dhs = "00" + 
              Integer.toHexString(req[i] & 0xFF);
            System.out.print(dhs.substring(dhs.length() - 2, 
              dhs.length()).toUpperCase() + 
              " ");
          }
          System.out.println(" } ");
    //配置客户端NIO线程组
    EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup();
    try {
        //客户端辅助启动类 对客户端配置
        Bootstrap b = new Bootstrap(); // (1)
        b.group(group); // (2)
        b.channel(NioSocketChannel.class); // (3)
        b.option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true); // (4)
        b.handler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
            @Override
            public void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {

                ch.pipeline().addLast("encoder", new ObjectEncoder());  
                ch.pipeline().addLast("decoder", new ObjectDecoder(Integer.MAX_VALUE, ClassResolvers.cacheDisabled(null)));
                ch.pipeline().addLast(new ZhiNengKaiGuanCommuncationHander(req));
            }
        });

        //异步链接服务器 同步等待链接成功
        ChannelFuture f = b.connect(IP, port).sync();
        //等待链接关闭
        f.channel().closeFuture().sync();

    } finally {
        group.shutdownGracefully();
        System.out.println("客户端优雅的释放了线程资源...");
    }

}

}

public class ZhiNengKaiGuanCommuncationHander extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
private static final Logger logger=Logger.getLogger(ZhiNengKaiGuanCommuncationHander.class.getName());
private ByteBuf sendMessage;

public ZhiNengKaiGuanCommuncationHander(byte[] reqs){

    sendMessage=Unpooled.buffer(reqs.length);
    sendMessage.writeBytes(reqs);

}
@Override
public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
    System.out.println(sendMessage);
    ctx.writeAndFlush(sendMessage);
    System.out.println("客户端active");
}

@Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg)
        throws Exception {
    System.out.println("客户端收到服务器响应数据");
    /*ByteBuf m = (ByteBuf) msg; // (1)
    try {
        long currentTimeMillis = (m.readUnsignedInt() - 2208988800L) * 1000L;
        System.out.println(new Date(currentTimeMillis));
        byte[] req=new byte[m.readableBytes()];
        CommonUtil.remsg=req;
        m.readBytes(req);
        String body=new String(req,"UTF-8");
        System.out.println("Now is:"+body);

        ctx.close();
   } finally {
         m.release();
   }*/

}

@Override
public void channelReadComplete(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
    ctx.flush();
    System.out.println("客户端收到服务器响应数据处理完成");
}

@Override
public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause)
        throws Exception {
    logger.warning("Unexpected exception from downstream:"+cause.getMessage());
    ctx.close();
    System.out.println("客户端异常退出");
}

}

public class Test2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {

    ZhiNengKaiGuan s=new ZhiNengKaiGuan("127.0.1.1", 9527);
    KaiGuanCmd j=new KaiGuanCmd(s);
    j.query();
}

}

  • 写回答

5条回答 默认 最新

  • weixin_36164216 2016-09-18 01:23
    关注

    控制台报如下异常

    链接成功
    server channelRead..
    recive data:SimpleLeakAwareByteBuf(UnpooledHeapByteBuf(freed))
    2016-9-18 9:14:47 io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline onUnhandledInboundException
    警告: An exceptionCaught() event was fired, and it reached at the tail of the pipeline. It usually means the last handler in the pipeline did not handle the exception.
    io.netty.util.IllegalReferenceCountException: refCnt: 0
    at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.ensureAccessible(AbstractByteBuf.java:1407)
    at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.checkReadableBytes0(AbstractByteBuf.java:1393)
    at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.checkReadableBytes(AbstractByteBuf.java:1389)
    at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.readBytes(AbstractByteBuf.java:850)
    at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.readBytes(AbstractByteBuf.java:858)
    at io.netty.buffer.WrappedByteBuf.readBytes(WrappedByteBuf.java:649)
    at com.zhinengkaiguan.server.ZhiNengKaiGuanServerHandler.channelRead(ZhiNengKaiGuanServerHandler.java:31)
    at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:372)
    at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:358)
    at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.fireChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:350)
    at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$HeadContext.channelRead(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:1334)
    at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:372)
    at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:358)
    at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.fireChannelRead(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:926)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioByteChannel$NioByteUnsafe.read(AbstractNioByteChannel.java:129)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKey(NioEventLoop.java:610)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeysOptimized(NioEventLoop.java:551)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeys(NioEventLoop.java:465)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:437)
    at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$5.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:873)
    at io.netty.util.concurrent.DefaultThreadFactory$DefaultRunnableDecorator.run(DefaultThreadFactory.java:144)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
    server exceptionCaught..
    io.netty.util.IllegalReferenceCountException: refCnt: 0
    at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.ensureAccessible(AbstractByteBuf.java:1407)
    at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.checkReadableBytes0(AbstractByteBuf.java:1393)
    at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.checkReadableBytes(AbstractByteBuf.java:1389)
    at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.readBytes(AbstractByteBuf.java:850)
    at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.readBytes(AbstractByteBuf.java:858)
    at io.netty.buffer.WrappedByteBuf.readBytes(WrappedByteBuf.java:649)
    at com.zhinengkaiguan.server.ZhiNengKaiGuanServerHandler.channelRead(ZhiNengKaiGuanServerHandler.java:31)
    at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:372)
    at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:358)
    at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.fireChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:350)
    at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$HeadContext.channelRead(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:1334)
    at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:372)
    at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:358)
    at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.fireChannelRead(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:926)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioByteChannel$NioByteUnsafe.read(AbstractNioByteChannel.java:129)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKey(NioEventLoop.java:610)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeysOptimized(NioEventLoop.java:551)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeys(NioEventLoop.java:465)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:437)
    at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$5.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:873)
    at io.netty.util.concurrent.DefaultThreadFactory$DefaultRunnableDecorator.run(DefaultThreadFactory.java:144)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
    server channelReadComplete..


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