VC++中使用API编写串口通信程序，调用函数时提示串口句柄未定义

Question

初学者，好多地方不懂，以下是部分代码

#include
#include
#include

bool openport(char*portname)
{
HANDLE hComm;
hComm=CreateFile(portname,
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
0,
0,
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
0);
if(hComm == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
CloseHandle(hComm);
return FALSE;
}
else
{
return TRUE;
}
}

bool setupdcb(int rate_arg)
{

DCB dcb;
int rate=rate_arg;
memset(&dcb,0,sizeof(dcb));
if(!GetCommState(hComm,&dcb))
{
    return false;
}
dcb.DCBlength=sizeof(dcb);
dcb.BaudRate=rate;
dcb.Parity=NOPARITY;

dcb.fParity = 0;
dcb.StopBits = ONESTOPBIT;
dcb.ByteSize = 8;
dcb.fOutxCtsFlow = 0;
dcb.fOutxDsrFlow = 0;
dcb.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_DISABLE;
dcb.fDsrSensitivity = 0;
dcb.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_DISABLE;
dcb.fOutX = 0;
dcb.fInX = 0;
dcb.fErrorChar = 0;
dcb.fBinary = 1;
dcb.fNull = 0;
dcb.fAbortOnError = 0;
dcb.wReserved = 0;
dcb.XonLim = 2;
dcb.XoffLim = 4;
dcb.XonChar = 0x13;
dcb.XoffChar = 0x19;
dcb.EvtChar = 0;
if(!SetCommState(hComm,&dcb))
{
return false;
}
else
{
return true;
}
}

......

void main()
{
bool open;
open=openport("com2");
if(open)
printf("open comport success");
if(setupdcb(9600))
printf("setupDCB success\n");
if(setuptimeout(0,0,0,0,0))
printf("setuptimeout success\n");
SetCommMask(hComm, EV_RXCHAR);
PurgeComm(hComm,PURGE_RXCLEAR|PURGE_TXCLEAR|PURGE_RXABORT|PURGE_TXABORT);
system("pause") ;
}

以上是部分程序代码

报错信息
D:\TEST C++\T1\testport\testport.cpp(34) : error C2065: 'hComm' : undeclared identifier

提示if(!GetCommState(hComm,&dcb))报错，串口句柄未定义，求解决，谢谢各位大神了

Answer 1

http://blog.csdn.net/a_runing_man/article/details/9947343

请参考。。