亚马逊MWS PHP标记订单已发货 - 使用XML变量提交订单履行

Question

How to mark an order shipped in Amazon MWS by using an XML feed - using the correct endpoint, service, version and headers?

This was the question, and it took me 3 days to manage it since amazon api is extremely chaotic, documentation is medieval, and most critical information like proper endpoint addresses to submit any particular information is a mystery to find. I was only able to create it by imitating a request at scratchpad, randomly testing sections, combining the examples for other requests for totally different sections and actions. Submitting XML feeds is the only way to manage your orders currently.

So, this may help someone.

Answer 1

I was able to make below simple code work :

                        $param = array();
                        $param['AWSAccessKeyId']   = 'YOURKEY'; 
                        $param['Action']           = 'SubmitFeed'; 
                        $param['Merchant']         = 'YOURMERCHANTID'; 
                        $param['FeedType']         = '_POST_ORDER_FULFILLMENT_DATA_'; 
                        $param['SignatureMethod']  = 'HmacSHA256';  
                        $param['SignatureVersion'] = '2'; 
                        $param['Timestamp']        = gmdate("Y-m-d\TH:i:s.\\0\\0\\0\\Z", time());
                        $param['Version']          = '2009-01-01'; 
                        $param['MarketplaceId.Id.1']    = 'MARKETPLACEID';
                        $param['PurgeAndReplace']    = 'false';

                        $secret = 'YOURSECRETKEY';

                        $url = array();
                        foreach ($param as $key => $val) {

                            $key = str_replace("%7E", "~", rawurlencode($key));
                            $val = str_replace("%7E", "~", rawurlencode($val));
                            $url[] = "{$key}={$val}";
                        }

                        $amazon_feed='<?xml version="1.0"?>
                            <AmazonEnvelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="amzn-envelope.xsd">
                            <Header>
                            <DocumentVersion>1.01</DocumentVersion>
                            <MerchantIdentifier>YOURMERCHANTID</MerchantIdentifier>
                            </Header>
                            <MessageType>OrderFulfillment</MessageType>
                            <Message>
                            <MessageID>1</MessageID>
                            <OrderFulfillment>
                            <AmazonOrderID>YOUROWNORDERIDHERE</AmazonOrderID>
                            <FulfillmentDate>'.$param['Timestamp'].'</FulfillmentDate>
                            <FulfillmentData>
                            <CarrierName>TRACKINGCONAMEHERE</CarrierName>
                            <ShippingMethod>TRACKINGCONAMEORMETHODHERE</ShippingMethod>
                            <ShipperTrackingNumber>TRACKINGNOHERE</ShipperTrackingNumber>
                            </FulfillmentData>
                            </OrderFulfillment>
                            </Message>
                            </AmazonEnvelope>';


                        sort($url);

                        $arr   = implode('&', $url);

                        $sign  = 'POST' . "
";
                        $sign .= 'mws.amazonservices.com' . "
";
                        $sign .= '/Feeds/'.$param['Version'].'' . "
";
                        $sign .= $arr;

                        $signature = hash_hmac("sha256", $sign, $secret, true);
                        $httpHeader     =   array();
                        $httpHeader[]   =   'Transfer-Encoding: chunked';
                        $httpHeader[]   =   'Content-Type: application/xml';
                        $httpHeader[]   =   'Content-MD5: ' . base64_encode(md5($amazon_feed, true));
                        $httpHeader[]   =   'Expect:';
                        $httpHeader[]   =   'Accept:';              

                        $signature = urlencode(base64_encode($signature));

                        $link  = "https://mws.amazonservices.com/Feeds/".$param['Version']."?";
                        $link .= $arr . "&Signature=" . $signature;
                        echo '<br>';
                        echo($link); //for debugging - you can paste this into a browser and see if it loads.
                        echo '<br>';
                        $ch = curl_init($link);
                        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $httpHeader);
                        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
                        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE); 
                        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); 
                        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $amazon_feed); 
                        $response = curl_exec($ch);
                        $info = curl_getinfo($ch);
                        curl_close($ch);

Gives the below output :

<?xml version="1.0"?><SubmitFeedResponse xmlns="http://mws.amazonaws.com/doc/2009-01-01/">SubmitFeedResult>FeedSubmissionInfo>FeedSubmissionId>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</FeedSubmissionId><FeedType>_POST_ORDER_FULFILLMENT_DATA_</FeedType><SubmittedDate>2014-09-09T00:36:29+00:00</SubmittedDate><FeedProcessingStatus>_SUBMITTED_</FeedProcessingStatus></FeedSubmissionInfo>/SubmitFeedResult>ResponseMetadata>RequestId>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</RequestId></ResponseMetadata></SubmitFeedResponse><?xml version="1.0"?><SubmitFeedResponse xmlns="http://mws.amazonaws.com/doc/2009-01-01/"><SubmitFeedResult><FeedSubmissionInfo><FeedSubmissionId>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</FeedSubmissionId>FeedType>_POST_ORDER_FULFILLMENT_DATA_</FeedType><SubmittedDate>2014-09-09T00:36:29+00:00</SubmittedDate>FeedProcessingStatus>_SUBMITTED_</FeedProcessingStatus></FeedSubmissionInfo>/SubmitFeedResult>ResponseMetadata>RequestId>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</RequestId></ResponseMetadata></SubmitFeedResponse>