dongquexi1990 2014-08-16 12:27
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MySQL - 更新多个值和WHERE IN

Is there any syntax like WHERE IN allow me to update multiple values at once? example:

update files
set name = 'untitled' 
WHERE id IN (1,2,3,4) 

become:

update files
set name ( 'untitled', 'untitled2', 'untitled3', 'untitled4' )
WHERE id IN (1,2,3,4)

My script contains an associative array, I need to update the name column set as array value where the id column match the array key

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  • doupishan3309 2014-08-16 12:35
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    Are you looking for a case statement?

    update files
        set name = (case when id = 1 then 'untitled'
                         when id = 2 then 'untitled2'
                         when id = 3 then 'untitled3'
                         when id = 4 then 'untitled4'
                    end)
        where id IN (1, 2, 3, 4);
    

    In MySQL, you can also do this with a join:

    update files f join
           (select 1 as id, 'untitled' as newname union all
            select 2, 'untitled2' union all
            select 3, 'untitled3' union all
            select 4, 'untitled4'
           ) n
           on f.id = n.id
        f.name = new.newname;
    

    If you have a lot of values, you can create a table with the values separately and then do the update.

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