drcmg28484 2019-08-07 09:54
浏览 111
已采纳

如何在PHP中使用HTML表单中的变量?

I just want to receive the input from a HTML form in PHP. I did research for almost 2 hours trying every code I got, but it doesn't work. Here's my code:

HTML:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Form site</title>
</head>
<body>
    <table width="300" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1">
        <tr>
           <td>
              <form name="form1" method="post" action="connect.php">
              <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3">
                 <tr>
                    <td colspan="3">Insert Data Into mySQL Database </td>
                 </tr>
                 <tr>
                    <td width="71">Name</td>
                    <td width="6">:</td>
                    <td width="301"><input name="name" type="text" id="name"></td>
                 </tr>
                 <tr>
                    <td>Lastname</td>
                    <td>:</td>
                    <td><input name="lastname" type="text" id="lastname"></td>
                 </tr>
                 <tr>
                    <td>Email</td>
                    <td>:</td>
                    <td><input name="email" type="text" id="email"></td>
                 </tr>
                 <tr>
                    <td colspan="3" align="center"><input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit"></td>
                 </tr>
              </table>
              </form>
           </td>
        </tr>
     </table></body>
</html>

PHP:

<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "", "test");

if ($mysqli->connect_errno) {
    printf("Connect failed: %s
", $mysqli->connect_error);
    exit();
}
$tbl_name="employees"; // Table name

// Get values from form
$name = $_POST['name'];
$lastname = $_POST['lastname'];
$email = $_POST['email'];


// if successfully insert data into database, displays message "Successful".
$sql = "INSERT INTO $tbl_name (name, lastname, email) VALUES ('$name', '$lastname', '$email')";
$mysqli->query($sql);
?>

So, when I run the HTML file in Chrome everything's normal, but if I then fill the form an click the Submit button Chrome says 'This page doesn't work'. The connection to the database works definitely. I read that it may help to set the AllowOverride option in the Apache config file (using XAMPP) to 'ALL'. It didn't. The filename specified in the HTML code matches the filename of the PHP file I'm actually using for this.

PHP is a server-side language, isn't it? So I suspect that I have to configure something to run the PHP file. PHP is already installed on my computer I checked the database connection using PHP in the command-line. Obviously I'm missing something. Does anyone have an idea?

Thanks in advance!

  • 写回答

2条回答 默认 最新

  • 普通网友 2019-08-07 14:26
    关注

    Solution: I used Apache as the webserver, but the HTML and PHP files were in another location, so PHP hadn't any webserver to run in.

    Here's the working code: PHP:

    ?php
    $mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "", "test");
    
    if ($mysqli->connect_errno) {
        printf("Connect failed: %s
    ", $mysqli->connect_error);
        exit();
    }
    $tbl_name="employees"; // Table name
    
    // Get values from form
    $name = $_POST['name'];
    $lastname = $_POST['lastname'];
    $email = $_POST['email'];
    
    // if successfully insert data into database, displays message "Successful".
    $sql = "INSERT INTO $tbl_name (name, lastname, email) VALUES (?, ?, ?)";
    $statement = $mysqli->prepare($sql);
    $statement->bind_param('sss', $name, $lastname, $email);
    
    // $statement->execute();
    
    if(!$statement->execute()) {
        echo "Query fehlgeschlagen: ".$statement->error;
    }
    else echo "All done!";
    

    HTML:

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Form site</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <table width="300" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1">
           <tr>
           <td>
              <form name="form1" method="post" action="connect.php">
              <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3">
                 <tr>
                    <td colspan="3">Insert Data Into mySQL Database </td>
                 </tr>
                 <tr>
                    <td width="71">Name</td>
                    <td width="6">:</td>
                    <td width="301"><input name="name" type="text" id="name"></td>
                 </tr>
                 <tr>
                    <td>Lastname</td>
                    <td>:</td>
                    <td><input name="lastname" type="text" id="lastname"></td>
                 </tr>
                 <tr>
                    <td>Email</td>
                    <td>:</td>
                    <td><input name="email" type="text" id="email"></td>
                 </tr>
                 <tr>
                    <td colspan="3" align="center"><input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit"></td>
                 </tr>
               </table>
               </form>
            </td>
            </tr>
         </table></body>
    </html>
    
    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
    评论
查看更多回答(1条)

报告相同问题?

悬赏问题

  • ¥15 k8s部署jupyterlab,jupyterlab保存不了文件
  • ¥15 ubuntu虚拟机打包apk错误
  • ¥199 rust编程架构设计的方案 有偿
  • ¥15 回答4f系统的像差计算
  • ¥15 java如何提取出pdf里的文字?
  • ¥100 求三轴之间相互配合画圆以及直线的算法
  • ¥100 c语言,请帮蒟蒻写一个题的范例作参考
  • ¥15 名为“Product”的列已属于此 DataTable
  • ¥15 安卓adb backup备份应用数据失败
  • ¥15 eclipse运行项目时遇到的问题