dongqi1245 2018-08-06 09:50
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解码字符串和整数的切片

How do you decode a slice of strings and integers which don't have field names?

This is the output from the remote API I am trying to decode:

[["9BC67ACD", "example1", "example1.co.uk", "2018-08-06 08:46:44", "2018-08-06 08:46:44", "2018-08-06 08:46:44", "FINISHED", 1], ["B339CBA2", "example2", "example2.co.uk", "2018-08-06 08:38:25", "2018-08-06 08:38:24", "2018-08-06 08:38:27", "FINISHED", 1]]

I get this as a slice of bytes after doing

rBody, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)

Can I decode this using the json decoder with [][]interface{}?

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  • douwei2825 2018-08-06 09:55
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    For your question:-

    Can I decode this using the json decoder with [][]interface{}

    Yes you can there is nothing wrong with decoding the JSON output. This is an array of JSON.

    [["9BC67ACD", "example1", "example1.co.uk", "2018-08-06 08:46:44", "2018-08-06 08:46:44", "2018-08-06 08:46:44", "FINISHED", 1], ["B339CBA2", "example2", "example2.co.uk", "2018-08-06 08:38:25", "2018-08-06 08:38:24", "2018-08-06 08:38:27", "FINISHED", 1]]
    

    Or you can Unmarshal the JSON into an interface{}. But in both cases you need type assertion to fetch the underlying value of an interface.

    package main
    
    import (
        "fmt"
        "encoding/json"
    )
    
    var jsonBytes string = `[["9BC67ACD", "example1", "example1.co.uk", "2018-08-06 08:46:44", "2018-08-06 08:46:44", "2018-08-06 08:46:44", "FINISHED", 1], ["B339CBA2", "example2", "example2.co.uk", "2018-08-06 08:38:25", "2018-08-06 08:38:24", "2018-08-06 08:38:27", "FINISHED", 1]]`
    
    func main() {
        var result interface{}
        if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(jsonBytes), &result); err != nil{
            fmt.Println(err)
        }
        fetchValue(result) // This function recursively get the underlying value of an interface.
    }
    
    func fetchValue(value interface{}) {
        switch value.(type) {
        case string:
            fmt.Printf("%v is an string 
     ", value.(string))
        case bool:
            fmt.Printf("%v is bool 
     ", value.(bool))
        case float64:
            fmt.Printf("%v is float64 
     ", value.(float64))
        case []interface{}:
            fmt.Printf("%v is a slice of interface 
     ", value)
            for _, v := range value.([]interface{}) {
                fetchValue(v)
            }
        case map[string]interface{}:
            fmt.Printf("%v is a map 
     ", value)
            for _, v := range value.(map[string]interface{}) {
                fetchValue(v)
            }
        default:
            fmt.Printf("%v is unknown 
     ", value)
        }
    }
    

    Playground example

    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
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