duanjiaoxi4928 2016-04-13 19:30
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Golang-将XML时间编组为XML属性的时间作为日期格式

I'm trying to format a custom time type, Date, that implements the Marshaler interface and simply formats itself as "2006-01-02" when written as XML.

type Person struct {
    ...
    DateOfBirth           Date      `xml:"DOB,attr"`
    ...
}

type Date time.Time

func (d Date) MarshalXML(e *xml.Encoder, start xml.StartElement) error {
    dateString := fmt.Sprintf("\"%v\"", time.Time(d).Format("2006-01-02"))    
    e.EncodeElement(dateString, start)

    return nil
}

I was using this SO as a reference, but the error - &xml.UnsupportedTypeError{Type:(*reflect.rtype)} - is thrown.

I'm missing something, any ideas?

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  • douxi3977 2016-04-13 19:56
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    You are implementing the wrong interface.

    Since the Date type is meant to be marshaled as an attribute (as shown from the xml:"DOB,attr" tag), it needs to implement the xml.MarshalerAttr interface:

    type MarshalerAttr interface {
        MarshalXMLAttr(name Name) (Attr, error)
    }
    

    So you probably need to add code like this:

    func (d Date) MarshalXMLAttr(name xml.Name) (xml.Attr, error) {
        dateString := time.Time(d).Format("2006-01-02")    
        attr := xml.Attr {
            name,
            dateString,
        }
    
        return attr, nil
    }
    

    Note that I removed the apparently unnecessary quotes from the value string.

    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
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