donglu9445 2018-05-18 02:47
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Golang中的不同变量类型声明

Hi I'm just learning Go since the last view days, read some docs and noted that its something about defining struct or interface. Still cant get the difference between

var result []Struct

and

result := Struct{} 

Is there particular docs I can refer to?

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  • dongtiaobeng7901 2018-05-18 02:58
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    The result in the first example is a nil slice. The spec says that variables are initialized to their zero values and that zero value of a slice is nil.

    The result in the second example is a Struct value. It uses a short variable declaration and composite literal value for a Struct. The second example identical to

    var result Struct
    

    Perhaps you meant to write

    result := []Struct{} 
    

    for the second example. This is a non-nil zero length slice. The expression []Struct{} is a composite literal for an empty slice of Struct.

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