dssqq64884 2014-12-12 20:34
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无法使用os / exec包执行go文件

I am following the golang tutorial for writing my web app. I am modifying the code from tutorial page, so that I can execute the saved page as go code (similar to go playground). But when I try to execute the saved go file using the os/exec package, it throws the following error.

exec: "go run testcode.go": executable file not found in $PATH

Following is my modified code :

// Structure to hold the Page
type Page struct {
    Title  string
    Body   []byte
    Output []byte
}

// saving the page
func (p *Page) save() { // difference between func (p *Page) and func (p Page)
    filename := p.Title + ".go"
    ioutil.WriteFile(filename, p.Body, 0777)
}

// handle for the editing
func editHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    title := r.URL.Path[len("/edit/"):]

    p, err := loadPage(title)

    if err != nil {
        p = &Page{Title: title}
    }
    htmlTemp, _ := template.ParseFiles("edit.html")
    htmlTemp.Execute(w, p)
}

// saving the page
func saveHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    title := r.URL.Path[len("/save/"):]
    body := r.FormValue("body")

    p := Page{Title: title, Body: []byte(body)}
    p.save()

    http.Redirect(w, r, "/exec/"+title, http.StatusFound) // what is statusfound
}

// this function will execute the code.
func executeCode(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {

    title := r.URL.Path[len("/exec/"):]

    cmd := "go run " + title + ".go"
    //cmd = "go"
    fmt.Print(cmd)
    out, err := exec.Command(cmd).Output()

    if err != nil {
        fmt.Print("could not execute")
        fmt.Fprint(w, err)
    } else {
        p := Page{Title: title, Output: out}

        htmlTemp, _ := template.ParseFiles("output.html")
        htmlTemp.Execute(w, p)
    }
}

Please tell me why I am not able to able to execute the go file.

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2条回答 默认 最新

  • dongmu3187 2014-12-12 20:38
    关注

    You are invoking command in the wrong way. The first string is the full path to the executable

    os.exec.Command:func Command(name string, arg ...string)

    so you want exec.Command("/usr/bin/go", "run", title+".go")

    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
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