阿sir你别动 2015-06-01 05:10 采纳率: 0%
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spring mvc +hibernate4事务控制问题求大神解答

 web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>spring-mvc</display-name>

  <!--配置欢迎界面  -->
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>

  <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
        classpath:applicationContext.xml
        </param-value>
  </context-param>

  <!--配置listener -->
         <!--在这里可以配置spring的监听器,启动的时候需要把spring中的bean都注册到spring容器中  -->
         <listener>
            <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
         </listener>
  <!--配置filter对编码进行转换  -->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value><!-- 强制转码 -->
        </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

  <!--配置servlet  -->
    <!--我们希望spring的控制器比其他servlet优先启动,所以你需要设置load-on-startup  
    这个东西:值越小越先启动(0-5),没有或者为负数的时候,servlet被选用的时候才加载-->  
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>controller</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:controll-servlet.xml</param-value> 
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>controller</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
     xmlns:dwr="http://www.directwebremoting.org/schema/spring-dwr"
     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
     xsi:schemaLocation="
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
      http://www.directwebremoting.org/schema/spring-dwr
        http://www.directwebremoting.org/schema/spring-dwr-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">

    <!-- 启动自动扫描该包下所有的Bean  注意这块,也非常重要 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.tb" use-default-filters="false">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Service"></context:include-filter>
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Repository"></context:include-filter>
    </context:component-scan>

<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
    <property name="locations">
        <list>
            <value>classpath:hibernate.properties</value>
        </list>
    </property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置数据源 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
    destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClass">
            <value>${db.driver}</value>
        </property>
        <property name="jdbcUrl">
            <value>${db.url}</value>
        </property>
        <property name="user">
            <value>${db.user}</value>
        </property>   
        <property name="password">
            <value>${db.password}</value>
        </property>   
        <property name="maxPoolSize">
            <value>300</value>
        </property>
        <property name="minPoolSize">
            <value>1</value>
        </property>
        <property name="initialPoolSize">
            <value>1</value>
        </property>
        <property name="maxIdleTime">
            <value>60</value>
        </property>
        <property name="acquireIncrement">
            <value>5</value>
        </property>
        <property name="acquireRetryAttempts">
            <value>10</value>
        </property>   
        <property name="acquireRetryDelay">
            <value>1000</value>
        </property>
        <property name="autoCommitOnClose">
            <value>true</value>
        </property>    
        <property name="breakAfterAcquireFailure">
            <value>false</value>
        </property>
        <property name="checkoutTimeout">
            <value>10000</value>
        </property>   
        <property name="idleConnectionTestPeriod">
            <value>60</value>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">  
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>  
    <!-- 让spring帮你扫描这个包底下的所有类,主要作用扫描跟数据库对应的实体类  -->  
    <!-- 设置hibernate的属性  -->  
    <property name="hibernateProperties">  
        <props>
            <prop key="hibernate.dialect">
                org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect
            </prop>
            <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
            <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
            <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
            <prop key="hibernate.max_fetch_depth">3</prop>
            <prop key="hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size">8</prop>
            <prop key="hibernate.jdbc.batch_size">20</prop>
            <prop key="javax.persistence.validation.mode">none</prop> 
        </props>
    </property>
    <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.neusoft.vo"/>
</bean>
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">    
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property> 
    </bean>
    <!--  配置事务传播特性 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
    <tx:attributes>
      <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
      <tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
      <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception"/>
      <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
      <tx:method name="test*" propagation="REQUIRED"  rollback-for="Exception"/>
      <tx:method name="get*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
      <tx:method name="apply*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
      <tx:method name="exe*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception"/>
    </tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
    <!-- 需要引入aop的命名空间 -->  
    <aop:config>  

        <aop:pointcut id="daoMethods" expression="execution(* com.neusoft.bo.*.*(..))" />   

        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="daoMethods" /> 
    </aop:config>         
    <!-- 开启AOP监听 只对当前配置文件有效 -->  
    <aop:aspectj-autoproxy expose-proxy="true" /> 
    <!-- 开启注解事务 只对当前配置文件有效 -->  
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager" />
</beans>

controll-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">

 <!-- 启动自动扫描该包下所有的Bean(例如@Controller)  这块很重要,会影响到事务-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.tb.action" use-default-filters="false">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"></context:include-filter>
    </context:component-scan>


    <!--  json  -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">  
       <property name="messageConverters">  
       <list>  
        <ref bean="jsonHttpMessageConverter"/>  
       </list>  
       </property>  
    </bean>  

    <bean id="jsonHttpMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">  
     <property name="supportedMediaTypes">    
            <list>    
                <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>    
            </list>    
        </property>   
     </bean>

    <!--  ③:对模型视图名称的解析,即在模型视图名称添加前后缀 -->
   <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
     <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>  
     <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>  
     <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>  
 </bean>
</beans>
以上为配置文件:包路径分别为com.tb.action;com.tb.service;com.tb.model;com.tb.dao;
方法:
Controller.java
@RequestMapping(params = "executeSearch")
    public String executeSearch(HttpServletRequest request) {
        //测试事物控制。
        infoService.test();
        return "info/search";
    }
    ServiceImpl.java
    public void test(){
        try {
            infoDAO.test();
            throw new Exception();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    Service.java
    @Transactional
    public void test();

    DaoImpl.java
    public void test() {
            WlOperationLog log=this.findEntity();
            log.setUsername("2");
            updateCommit(log);
    }

    整体代码是这样的,在运行daoImpl.java中test()方法的时候执行第一条SQL时会提交事物,直接修改数据库中的值,执行第二条SQL时会报错,理论上应该都不提交事物。但实际上第一条执行了之后就提交事物了,不知道是我框架问题还是我写的问题,求大神帮忙指出问题所在。万分感谢!
  • 写回答

2条回答

  • gdzg1 2015-06-03 02:40
    关注

    你想把事务控制在action层还是service层

    评论

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