编程介的小学生 2016-12-28 16:13 采纳率: 20.5%
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Tiling a Grid With Dominoes

Problem Description
We wish to tile a grid 4 units high and N units long with rectangles (dominoes) 2 units by one unit (in either orientation). For example, the figure shows the five different ways that a grid 4 units high and 2 units wide may be tiled.

Write a program that takes as input the width, W, of the grid and outputs the number of different ways to tile a 4-by-W grid.

Input
The first line of input contains a single integer N, (1 ≤ N ≤ 1000) which is the number of datasets that follow.
Each dataset contains a single decimal integer, the width, W, of the grid for this problem instance.

Output
For each problem instance, there is one line of output: The problem instance number as a decimal integer (start counting at one), a single space and the number of tilings of a 4-by-W grid. The values of W will be chosen so the count will fit in a 32-bit integer.

Sample Input
3
2
3
7

Sample Output
1 5
2 11
3 781

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  • threenewbee 2016-12-28 16:35
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