Python，类中字典变量的疑问

Question

各位python大神，我刚开始看python，遇到一个问题，有点疑惑，请高手给解下惑
我在一个类中定义了一个字符串变量和一个字典变量

我实例化几个实例，分别对字符串变量和字典变量进行赋值，然后存储到一个链表中，最后打印发现字典变量总是会被最后一次赋值覆盖掉。

字典变量在类中就相当于static了吗？

SysConfig 数据库中的信息读取后，保存到这个SysConfig中

 # coding=utf-8

import json

class SysConfig(object):
    syscfg = {
        "id":0,
        "name":"",
        "switcherid":0,
        "centreconsoleid":0,
        "port":"",
        "teacher":"",
        "teacher_panorama":"",
        "student":"",
        "student_panorama":"",
        "blackboard":"",
        "course":""
    }

    test="test";

    def __init__(self):
        pass;

    def getSysCfg(self):
        return self.syscfg;

    def setSyscfg(self, cfg):
        for key in cfg:
            self.syscfg[key] = cfg[key];

        self.test = str(cfg);

数据库操作类：

 import pymysql
import sys
import sysCfg

class GSDBHelper(object):

    dbConfig = {
          'host':'127.0.0.1',
          'port':3306,
          'user':'root',
          'password':'root',
          'db':'db_test',
          'charset':'utf8mb4',
          'cursorclass':pymysql.cursors.DictCursor
          }

    dbsysList = [];

    def __init__(self):
        pass;

    def setConfig(self, host, port, user, password, db):
        self.dbConfig["host"] = host;
        self.dbConfig["port"] = port;
        self.dbConfig["user"] = user;
        self.dbConfig["password"] = password;
        self.dbConfig["db"] = db;

        # print("db config...", self.dbConfig);

    def getSysConfig(self):
        try:
            self.dbsysList.clear();

            conn = pymysql.connect(**self.dbConfig);
            cur = conn.cursor();
            cur.execute("select * from dbt_sys");
            rows = cur.fetchall();
            for row in rows:
                dbsys = sysCfg.SysConfig();
                dbsys.setSyscfg(row);
                self.dbsysList.append(dbsys);

            for sysItem in self.dbsysList:
                print(sysItem, " syscfg... ", sysItem.getSysCfg());
                print(sysItem, " test 字符串  ", sysItem.test);

        except:
            info = sys.exc_info();
            print(info[0], ":", info[1]);
        finally:
            if "conn" in locals().keys():
                conn.close();

执行：

 import dbhelper

if __name__ == '__main__':
    db = dbhelper.GSDBHelper();
    db.setConfig("127.0.0.1", 3306, "root", "ab123@", "db_gsaid");
    db.getSysConfig();

运行结果：

 <sysCfg.SysConfig object at 0x0293A2D0>  syscfg...  {'id': 2, 'name': None, 'switcherid': 1, 'port': '{"sprite":99991, "cameractrl1":2001, "cameractrl2":2002, "cameractrl3":2003, "cameractrl4":2004}', 'centreconsoleid': None, 'teacher': None, 'teacher_panorama': None, 'student': None, 'student_panorama': None, 'blackboard': None, 'course': None, 'info': None}
<sysCfg.SysConfig object at 0x0293A2D0>  test 字符串   {'id': 1, 'name': '', 'switcherid': 1, 'centreconsoleid': 1, 'port': '{"sprite":9999, "cameractrl1":2001, "cameractrl2":20021, "cameractrl3":2003, "cameractrl4":2004}', 'teacher': '{"time":{"min":2000, "max":600000}, "lostormax_cutto":"student_panorama", "effect1":{"id":16, "pect":100}, "effect2":{"id":16, "pect":0}}', 'teacher_panorama': '{"time":{"min":2000, "max":100000}, "effect1":{"id":16, "pect":100}, "effect2":{"id":16, "pect":0} }', 'student': '{"time":{"min":2000, "max":100000} , "effect1":{"id":16, "pect":100}, "effect2":{"id":16, "pect":0}}', 'student_panorama': '{"time":{"min":2000, "max":100000} , "effect1":{"id":16, "pect":100}, "effect2":{"id":16, "pect":0}}', 'blackboard': '{"time":{"min":2000, "max":100000}, "effect1":{"id":16, "pect":100}, "effect2":{"id":16, "pect":0} }', 'course': '{"time":{"min":2000, "max":100000} , "effect1":{"id":16, "pect":100}, "effect2":{"id":16, "pect":0}}', 'info': None}
<sysCfg.SysConfig object at 0x0293A2F0>  syscfg...  {'id': 2, 'name': None, 'switcherid': 1, 'port': '{"sprite":99991, "cameractrl1":2001, "cameractrl2":2002, "cameractrl3":2003, "cameractrl4":2004}', 'centreconsoleid': None, 'teacher': None, 'teacher_panorama': None, 'student': None, 'student_panorama': None, 'blackboard': None, 'course': None, 'info': None}
<sysCfg.SysConfig object at 0x0293A2F0>  test 字符串   {'id': 2, 'name': None, 'switcherid': 1, 'centreconsoleid': None, 'port': '{"sprite":99991, "cameractrl1":2001, "cameractrl2":2002, "cameractrl3":2003, "cameractrl4":2004}', 'teacher': None, 'teacher_panorama': None, 'student': None, 'student_panorama': None, 'blackboard': None, 'course': None, 'info': None}

Answer 1

原来这样。。。

要理解一下python跟别的面向对象语言的不同，应该这样：

 class people:

    def __init__(self, s, n):
       self. m = {}
       self.m[s] = n
    def show(self):
       self. m = {}
       print(self.m)

p1 = people('年龄', 1)
p2 = people('年龄', 2)

p1.show()
p2.show()