yu7555422 2017-03-23 10:19 采纳率: 0%
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SpringMvc 事务无法回滚

  我模拟了一个更新和添加操作,添加一个主键重复的用户。按理说添加失败,更新就要回滚。但是事务无法回滚。网上找了好多资料,大部分都是说扫描包时applicationContext.xml和spring-mvc.xml,中包不要重复扫描,排除spring-mvc.xml扫描的Service。但是我怎么改,事务依旧无法回滚,希望大哥们帮帮我这个新手。代码如下

applicationContext.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    <context:annotation-config/>

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.ali.zyh">
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <bean id="placeholderConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="locations">
            <list>
                <value>classpath:properties/jdbc.properties</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
        <property name="url" value="${url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${password}"/>
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClass}"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapping/*.xml"/>
    </bean>

    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.ali.zyh.dao"/>
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>


    <bean name="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
            <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" rollback-for="java.lang.Exception"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="pc" expression="execution(* com.ali.zyh.service.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="pc"/>
    </aop:config>

</beans>

spring-mvc.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">


    <context:annotation-config/>

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.ali.zyh" >
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Service"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <mvc:annotation-driven />

    <!--避免IE执行AJAX时,返回JSON出现下载文件 -->
    <bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"
          class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
        <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
            <list>
                <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <mvc:annotation-driven>
        <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
            <bean class="com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter">
                <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
                    <list>
                        <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
                        <value>application/json</value>
                    </list>
                </property>
                <property name="features">
                    <list>
                        <value>WriteMapNullValue</value>
                        <value>QuoteFieldNames</value>
                    </list>
                </property>
            </bean>
        </mvc:message-converters>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>

    <!-- 启动SpringMVC的注解功能,完成请求和注解POJO的映射(适配器) -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter">
        <property name="messageConverters">
            <list>
                <bean class="com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter">
                    <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
                        <list>
                            <value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
                            <value>text/plain;charset=UTF-8</value>
                        </list>
                    </property>
                </bean>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ,视图模式配置 (视图渲染器)-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/webapp/jsp"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 文件上传配置 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver" id="multipartResolver">
        <!--默认编码-->
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
        <!--上传文件的大小限制-->
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="32505856"/>
        <!--内存中的最大值-->
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="4096"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

web.xml

 <web-app>
  <display-name>zyh</display-name>

  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:/spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:/properties/log4j.properties</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <listener> 
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class> 
  </listener>

    <servlet>
    <servlet-name>SpringMvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!--contextConfigLocation配置springMvc的配置文件(也就是适配器,映射器)-->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:spring/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>SpringMvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

Service层代码

 @Service
public class UsersService {

@Autowired
UsersDao usersDao;

public void addUsers(Users users) {
    usersDao.addUsers(users);
}

public void  deleteUsers(String id) {
    usersDao.deleteUsers(id);
}

public  void  updateUsers(Users users) {
    usersDao.updateUsers(users);
}

public Users getUsers(String id) {
    return usersDao.getUsers(id);
}

}

Controller代码

 @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping(value = "/getOrders",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public Object getOrders(String user_id){

        Users u = usersService.getUsers(user_id);
        u.setUsername("aaa");

        Users users = new Users();
        users.setId("2222");
        users.setUsername("事务大哥我错了");
        users.setPassword("1111111123");

            usersService.updateUsers(u);
            usersService.addUsers(users);
        return Msg.OK();
    }
  • 写回答

3条回答

  • 夕阳雨晴 2017-03-23 11:47
    关注

    在service层的save方法中恐怕要加@Transactional

    http://blog.csdn.net/z69183787/article/details/37819831

    评论

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