java ssm框架service接口无法注入的问题

Question

错误信息：No qualifying bean of type 'com.ztech.gudong.service.IGDGuDongService' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
Controller：

项目结构：

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">  
    <!-- 自动扫描该包，使SpringMVC认为包下用了@controller注解的类是控制器 -->  
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.ztech.gudong.controller" />  
    <!--避免IE执行AJAX时，返回JSON出现下载文件 -->  
    <bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"  
        class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
        <property name="supportedMediaTypes">  
            <list>  
                <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>  
            </list>  
        </property>  
    </bean>  
    <!-- 启动SpringMVC的注解功能，完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->  
    <bean  
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">  
        <property name="messageConverters">  
            <list>  
                <ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" /> <!-- JSON转换器 -->  
            </list>  
        </property>  
    </bean>  
    <!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ，视图模式配置-->  
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
        <!-- 这里的配置我的理解是自动给后面action的方法return的字符串加上前缀和后缀，变成一个 可用的url地址 -->  
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />  
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />  
    </bean>  

    <!-- 配置文件上传，如果没有使用文件上传可以不用配置，当然如果不配，那么配置文件中也不必引入上传组件包 -->  
    <bean id="multipartResolver"    
        class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">    
        <!-- 默认编码 -->  
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" />    
        <!-- 文件大小最大值 -->  
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000" />    
        <!-- 内存中的最大值 -->  
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" />    
    </bean>   

</beans>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 自动扫描 -->

</context:component-scan>
<!-- 引入配置文件 -->  
<bean id="propertyConfigurer"  
    class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">  
    <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties" />  
</bean>  

<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"  
    destroy-method="close">  
    <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />  
    <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />  
    <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />  
    <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />  
    <!-- 初始化连接大小 -->  
    <property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"></property>  
    <!-- 连接池最大数量 -->  
    <property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.pool.maxActive}"></property>  
    <!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->  
    <property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"></property>  
    <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->  
    <property name="minIdle" value="${jdbc.pool.minIdle}"></property>  
    <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->  
    <property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}"></property>  
</bean>  

<!-- spring和MyBatis完美整合，不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 -->  
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">  
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />  
    <!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 -->  
    <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/ztech/gudong/mapper/*.xml"></property>  
</bean>  

<!-- DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类 -->  
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">  
    <property name="basePackage" value="com.ztech.gudong.dao" />
    <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>  
</bean>  

<!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->  
<bean id="transactionManager"  
    class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">  
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />  
</bean>

Answer 1

spring默认注入的bean的名字是类名首字母小写，你可以尝试下把Service实现类即GDGuDongServiceImpl上加个注解@Service("gDGuDongService"),应该是这个问题