使用spring-cloud-netflix-zuul-websocket出现问题，zuul和webSocket-CSDN问答

使用spring-cloud-netflix-zuul-websocket出现问题，zuul和webSocket: 直接访问可以，通过zuul网关代理不可以; 编辑于：2018.12.03 08:20 发布于：2018.12.03 08:19

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com.netflix.zuul.exception.ZuulException: Forwarding error: 我用的zuul是2.1.2版本，结果经常报这个错误。求大神指教！我看网上说在配置文件加： ribbon.ReadTimeout=10000， ribbon.ConnectTimeout=10000 ，都是胡说，完全不起作用。 <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId> <version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version> </dependency>

spring-cloud，eureka客户端注册没有任何响应: spring-cloud eureka客户端不注册。spring-cloud搭建的项目，一个是eureka的服务端，然后另一个是服务提供者。但是这个服务提供者不注册。配置文件如下： eureka服务:pom.xml ``` <?xml version="1.0"?> <project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>org.hydrakyoufeng</groupId> <artifactId>hydrakyoufeng-sc</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <artifactId>hydrakyoufeng-eureka</artifactId> <name>hydrakyoufeng-eureka</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> </properties> <dependencies>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-context</artifactId> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> </project> ``` eureka服务的application.yml： ``` server: #端口号 eureka服务器端口 port: 8083 spring: application: name: eureka datasource: type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/ci?serverTimezone=PRC&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true username: xxx password: xxx maxActive: 20 maxIdle: 10 maxWaitMillis: -1 initialSize: 5 #main: #allow-bean-definition-overriding: true security: # 密码配置2.1之后这样配置 user: name: Hydra password: 19861213hkf eureka: client: # 下面两个是非集群的配置 register-with-eureka: false fetch-registry: false service-url: defaultZone: http://Hydra:19861213hkf@127.0.0.1:8083/eureka #默认的访问风格（未设置用户名和密码时） #defaultZone: http://localhost:8083/eureka/ ``` 然后是服务提供者（provider）的pom.xml： ``` <?xml version="1.0"?> <project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>hydrakyoufeng-provider</artifactId> <packaging>jar</packaging> <parent> <groupId>org.hydrakyoufeng</groupId> <artifactId>hydrakyoufeng-sc</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <name>hydrakyoufeng-provider</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> </project> ``` 然后是服务提供者（provider）的application.yml： server: #端口号 eureka服务器端口 port: 8083 spring: application: name: eureka datasource: type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/ci?serverTimezone=PRC&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true username: xxx password: xxxxx maxActive: 20 maxIdle: 10 maxWaitMillis: -1 initialSize: 5 #main: #allow-bean-definition-overriding: true security: # 密码配置2.1之后这样配置 user: name: Hydra password: 19861213hkf eureka: client: # 下面两个是非集群的配置 register-with-eureka: false fetch-registry: false service-url: defaultZone: http://Hydra:19861213hkf@127.0.0.1:8083/eureka #默认的访问风格（未设置用户名和密码时） #defaultZone: http://localhost:8083/eureka/ 两个都启动后，然后开打127.0.0.1:8083/eureka 输入用户名和密码，界面如下（看不到注册的提供者）： ![图片说明](https://img-ask.csdn.net/upload/201903/20/1553065414_184725.png) 最后是我两个app的启动类： ``` @SpringBootApplication @EnableEurekaServer public class EurekaStart { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(EurekaStart.class); } } ``` ``` @EnableEurekaClient @SpringBootApplication @MapperScan("org.hydrakyoufeng.provider") public class ProviderStart { /** * 启动j2se的springboot * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(ProviderStart.class); } } // 刚才代码贴掉了，这两个注解我是加了的。 ``` 我的提供者无法完成注册，日志没有任何注册相关的消息，也没有任何异常打印。

spring boot jar包冲突问题: spring boot 版本1.5.9.RELEASE， spring cloud 版本Edgware.SR1。在应用实际中发现spring-cloud-starter-feign与spring-cloud-starter-zuul依赖是不是有冲突，实验如下： 1 spring-cloud-starter-zuul依赖在上，spring-cloud-starter-feign在下，运行正常。 2 spring-cloud-starter-feign依赖在上，spring-cloud-starter-zuul在下，运行报错，错误内容如下 Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.netflix.hystrix.metric.consumer.HystrixDashboardStream at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381) ~[na:1.8.0_111] at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424) ~[na:1.8.0_111] at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:331) ~[na:1.8.0_111] at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357) ~[na:1.8.0_111] ... 26 common frames omitted 不知道各位有没有遇到这样的问题，以及有什么解决办法没有。

springcloud项目引入spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp依赖后启动报错Failed to bind properties under 'server.error.include-stacktrace': springcloud项目中加入如下依赖后不能正常启动： ``` <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</artifactId> </dependency> ``` 报如下错误： ``` 2019-09-16 11:50:59.236 WARN [restartedMain] org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext -Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start web server; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'tomcatServletWebServerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/servlet/ServletWebServerFactoryConfiguration$EmbeddedTomcat.class]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'servletWebServerFactoryCustomizer' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/servlet/ServletWebServerFactoryAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'servletWebServerFactoryCustomizer' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationPropertiesBindException: Error creating bean with name 'server-org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ServerProperties': Could not bind properties to 'ServerProperties' : prefix=server, ignoreInvalidFields=false, ignoreUnknownFields=true; nested exception is org.springframework.boot.context.properties.bind.BindException: Failed to bind properties under 'server.error.include-stacktrace' to org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ErrorProperties$IncludeStacktrace 2019-09-16 11:50:59.273 INFO [restartedMain] org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.logging.ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener - Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled. 2019-09-16 11:50:59.275 INFO [restartedMain] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient -Shutting down DiscoveryClient ... 2019-09-16 11:50:59.291 INFO [restartedMain] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient -Completed shut down of DiscoveryClient 2019-09-16 11:50:59.301 ERROR [restartedMain] org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter - *************************** APPLICATION FAILED TO START *************************** Description: Failed to bind properties under 'server.error.include-stacktrace' to org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ErrorProperties$IncludeStacktrace: Property: server.error.include-stacktrace Value: ALWAYS Origin: "server.error.include-stacktrace" from property source "devtools" Reason: 0 Action: Update your application's configuration ``` 要如何解决？？？

spring cloud feign注入失败，basePackages加了也没有起作用: ![图片说明](https://img-ask.csdn.net/upload/201908/22/1566441715_328431.png) ```java package com.example.eurekaclient; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.cloud.client.circuitbreaker.EnableCircuitBreaker; import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient; import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient; import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.EnableHystrix; import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.EnableFeignClients; import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan; //import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.dashboard.EnableHystrixDashboard; @SpringBootApplication @EnableDiscoveryClient @EnableEurekaClient @EnableFeignClients(basePackages ={"com.example.eurekaclient.common"}) @EnableHystrix //@EnableHystrixDashboard @EnableCircuitBreaker public class EurekaclientApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(EurekaclientApplication.class, args); } } ``` ``` package com.example.eurekaclient.common; import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; /** * @author ： yy * @date ：Created in 19-8-21 下午2:07 * @description： * @modified By： * @version: $ */ @FeignClient(name = "SHOP-SERVER") @Component public interface HelloRemote { @GetMapping(value = "/hello") String hello(@RequestParam(value = "name")String name); } ``` ```xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/>  </parent> <groupId>com.example</groupId> <artifactId>eurekaclient</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>eurekaclient</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR2</spring-cloud.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <version>1.18.8</version> </dependency>                            <dependency> <groupId>com.netflix.hystrix</groupId> <artifactId>hystrix-javanica</artifactId> <version>RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-netflix-hystrix-dashboard</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-archaius</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId> <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-netflix-hystrix</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-openfeign-core</artifactId> <version>2.1.2.RELEASE</version> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> ```

spring cloud /bus/refresh接口返回405: spring clound都配置好之后，为什么localhost:8888/bus/refresh接口不能用，发送post请求时，返回405 rabbitMQ： *![图片说明](https://img-ask.csdn.net/upload/201803/15/1521082394_781145.png) * ![图片说明](https://img-ask.csdn.net/upload/201803/15/1521082404_398176.png) pom ``` <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.retry</groupId> <artifactId>spring-retry</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId> <version>2.0.0.M2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</artifactId> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-monitor</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> ```

eureka配置文件无法解析配置属性Cannot resolve configuration property: ![图片说明](https://img-ask.csdn.net/upload/201812/31/1546242746_894116.png) 黄色的那三条。永远提示Cannot resolve configuration property 一下是springcloud和eureka的配置 ``` <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>Finchley.M9</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement> <spring-cloud.version>Finchley.M9</spring-cloud.version ``` eureka ``` <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> ```

spring cloud zuul 使用注解@EnableZuulProxy项目启动报错，报java.lang.IllegalStateException！: 自己搞的一个spring cloud 项目，在网关这里遇到了一个问题，在使用注解@EnableZuulProxy时项目不能启动且报错了，但是使用@EnableZuulServer注解启动一切正常。报错信息如下： java.lang.IllegalStateException: Error processing condition on org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.ZuulServerAutoConfiguration$ZuulCounterFactoryConfiguration.counterFactory at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.SpringBootCondition.matches(SpringBootCondition.java:64) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(ConditionEvaluator.java:108) ~[spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitionsForBeanMethod(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:181) ~[spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitionsForConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:141) ~[spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:117) ~[spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:327) ~[spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:232) ~[spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:275) ~[spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:95) ~[spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:705) ~[spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:531) ~[spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:142) ~[spring-boot-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:775) [spring-boot-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397) [spring-boot-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:316) [spring-boot-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1260) [spring-boot-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1248) [spring-boot-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at com.example.zhang.cloud.ZhangGetewayApplication.main(ZhangGetewayApplication.java:17) [classes/:na] Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to introspect Class [org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.ZuulServerAutoConfiguration$ZuulMetricsConfiguration] from ClassLoader [sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@764c12b6] at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:507) ~[spring-core-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:404) ~[spring-core-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:389) ~[spring-core-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getUniqueDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:447) ~[spring-core-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap.computeIfAbsent(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_101] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.getTypeForFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:738) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.determineTargetType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:679) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.predictBeanType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:647) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isFactoryBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1518) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isFactoryBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1023) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.BeanTypeRegistry.addBeanTypeForNonAliasDefinition(BeanTypeRegistry.java:195) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.BeanTypeRegistry.addBeanTypeForNonAliasDefinition(BeanTypeRegistry.java:159) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.BeanTypeRegistry.addBeanType(BeanTypeRegistry.java:152) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.BeanTypeRegistry.updateTypesIfNecessary(BeanTypeRegistry.java:140) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at java.util.Iterator.forEachRemaining(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_101] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.BeanTypeRegistry.updateTypesIfNecessary(BeanTypeRegistry.java:135) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.BeanTypeRegistry.getNamesForType(BeanTypeRegistry.java:97) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.OnBeanCondition.collectBeanNamesForType(OnBeanCondition.java:298) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.OnBeanCondition.getBeanNamesForType(OnBeanCondition.java:289) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.OnBeanCondition.getBeanNamesForType(OnBeanCondition.java:278) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.OnBeanCondition.getMatchingBeans(OnBeanCondition.java:189) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.OnBeanCondition.getMatchOutcome(OnBeanCondition.java:125) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.SpringBootCondition.matches(SpringBootCondition.java:47) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar:2.1.5.RELEASE] ... 17 common frames omitted Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/netflix/zuul/monitoring/CounterFactory at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_101] at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_101] at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_101] at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:489) ~[spring-core-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar:5.1.7.RELEASE] ... 39 common frames omitted Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.netflix.zuul.monitoring.CounterFactory at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_101] at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_101] at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_101] at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_101] ... 43 common frames omitted springboot版本：2.1.5.RELEASE springcloud版本：Finchley.SR1 依赖： <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId> </dependency> 哪位大神能解答一下，谢谢啦

springcloud zuul fallback 回退返回数据异常: 我的eureka中注册了user服务和 gateway-zuul-fallback 服务直接访问user服务localhost:8081/user/getUser?id=1 没问题通过zuul访问userlocalhost:8097/user/user/getUser?id=1 也没问题 zuul服务yml配置： ![图片说明](https://img-ask.csdn.net/upload/201805/22/1526957296_9037.png) fallbackConfig ![图片说明](https://img-ask.csdn.net/upload/201805/22/1526957384_939838.png) 我把 user服务挂掉，通过zuul代理访问报以下错误：（怎么返回的不是fallback error string） 2018-05-22 10:46:33.835 WARN 9020 --- [nio-8097-exec-9] o.s.c.n.z.filters.post.SendErrorFilter : Error during filtering com.netflix.zuul.exception.ZuulException: null at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.util.ZuulRuntimeException.<init>(ZuulRuntimeException.java:33) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-core-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE] at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.route.RibbonRoutingFilter.run(RibbonRoutingFilter.java:119) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-core-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE] Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: null at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.route.RibbonRoutingFilter.forward(RibbonRoutingFilter.java:159) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-core-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE] at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.route.RibbonRoutingFilter.run(RibbonRoutingFilter.java:111) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-core-1.4.4.RELEASE.jar:1.4.4.RELEASE] ... 66 common frames omitted 页面返回： { "timestamp": 1526956683342, "status": 500, "error": "Internal Server Error", "exception": "com.netflix.zuul.exception.ZuulException", "message": "No message available" }

springcloud 断路器监控使用遇到的问题: 1.springcloud Finacy Release hystrix dashboard eureka 作为注册中心 hystrix 访问下载 hystrix 文件 /hystrix 一直ping ，使用zookeeper 作为注册中心的时候没有问题。 2.使用zookeeper 作为注册中心，使用Tubline 作为监控的时候一直报EurekaClient not found ，但是jar包是引入了，就是不知道为为什么找不到已经加入hystrix 注解和 hystrix 注解对应的jar 包和 spring-boot-acuator 的jar包已经在bean 中创建那个/hystrix.stream 的 servlet 使用zookeeper 作为注册中心的时候是可以的， @EnableHystrix @EnableHystrixDashboard @EnableEurekaClient @EnableDiscoveryClient //@SpringBootApplicat ion(exclude = {EurekaClientAutoConfiguration.class}) @SpringBootApplication public class SpringcloudClientApplication { @Bean @LoadBalanced RestTemplate restTemplate(){ return new RestTemplate(); } public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(SpringcloudClientApplication.class, args); } } #服务端口号 server: port: 8090 #应用名称 spring: application: name: eureka-client data: mongodb: uri: mongodb://192.168.209.128:27017/user cloud: #zookeeper: #connect-string: 192.168.209.128:2181 #discovery: #register: true #enabled: true #instance-id: 1 #root: /zkRoot config: enabled: true discovery: enabled: true loadbalancer: retry: enabled: true #consule: #host: 127.0.0.1 #port: 8500 #discovery: #register: false security: user: name: wumging password: wuming # Redis数据库索引（默认为0） redis: database: 10 host: 192.168.209.128 port: 6379 timeout : 1000 ribbon: eureka: enabled: true feign: hystrix: enabled: false management : endpoints: web: exposure: include: hystrix.stream #turbine: #app-config: eureka-server,eureka-server2 #aggregator: #clusterConfig: default #clusterNameExpression: "'default'" #combine-host-port: true #instanceUrlSuffix: /hystrix.stream hystrix: common: default: execution: timeout: enabled: false isolation: thread: timeoutInMilliseconds: 5000 #服务注册地址 eureka: client: registerWithEureka: false fetchRegistry: false serviceUrl: defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/,http://localhost:8762/eureka/ <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springcloud</groupId> <artifactId>springcloud-common</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency>   <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix-dashboard</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-netflix-zuul</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> </dependencies>

关于spring-cloud-config配置中心的问题,配置可以被查询，但不能被客户端读取。: 自学spring cloud 遇到难点，有些东西不是特别理解希望有大佬看到能给予一下帮助，不胜感激。在学习配置中心文件代码如下 application.yml ``` spring: cloud: config: server: native: search-locations: classpath:/config profiles: active: native # git: # uri: https://gitee.com/zhongzunfa/spring-cloud-config.git # search-paths: V1-DEV application: name: config-server server: port: 9092 #启动端口 ``` config文件包含如下内容 ``` spring: gfp: name: "gfp" sex: 1 age: 18 ``` 可在浏览器中输入地址：http://localhost:9092/author/spring 查看到对应信息 ![图片说明](https://img-ask.csdn.net/upload/201809/03/1535976477_498619.png) 在客户端中配置类如下两个配置文件 bootstrap.yml ``` spring: cloud: config: label: master uri: http://localhost:9092/author/spring name: author ``` application.yml ``` spring: application: name: config-client-consumer server: port: 9093 ``` 再对应的属性注入部分为如下设置 ``` @Component @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.gfp") public class AuthorConfig { private String name; private Integer age; private Integer sex; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Integer getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(Integer age) { this.age = age; } public Integer getSex() { return sex; } public void setSex(Integer sex) { this.sex = sex; } @Override public String toString() { return "AuthorConfig{" + "name='" + name + '\'' + ", age=" + age + ", sex=" + sex + '}'; } ``` 抛出异常为如下，非常不解如何设置， ``` com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientHandlerException: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect at com.sun.jersey.client.apache4.ApacheHttpClient4Handler.handle(ApacheHttpClient4Handler.java:187) ~[jersey-apache-client4-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1] at com.sun.jersey.api.client.filter.GZIPContentEncodingFilter.handle(GZIPContentEncodingFilter.java:123) ~[jersey-client-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1] at com.netflix.discovery.EurekaIdentityHeaderFilter.handle(EurekaIdentityHeaderFilter.java:27) ~[eureka-client-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at com.sun.jersey.api.client.Client.handle(Client.java:652) ~[jersey-client-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1] at com.sun.jersey.api.client.WebResource.handle(WebResource.java:682) ~[jersey-client-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1] at com.sun.jersey.api.client.WebResource.access$200(WebResource.java:74) ~[jersey-client-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1] at com.sun.jersey.api.client.WebResource$Builder.get(WebResource.java:509) ~[jersey-client-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1] at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.jersey.AbstractJerseyEurekaHttpClient.getApplicationsInternal(AbstractJerseyEurekaHttpClient.java:194) ~[eureka-client-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.jersey.AbstractJerseyEurekaHttpClient.getApplications(AbstractJerseyEurekaHttpClient.java:165) ~[eureka-client-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator$6.execute(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:137) [eureka-client-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.MetricsCollectingEurekaHttpClient.execute(MetricsCollectingEurekaHttpClient.java:73) ~[eureka-client-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator.getApplications(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:134) [eureka-client-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator$6.execute(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:137) [eureka-client-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.RedirectingEurekaHttpClient.executeOnNewServer(RedirectingEurekaHttpClient.java:118) ~[eureka-client-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.RedirectingEurekaHttpClient.execute(RedirectingEurekaHttpClient.java:79) ~[eureka-client-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator.getApplications(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:134) [eureka-client-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator$6.execute(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:137) [eureka-client-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.RetryableEurekaHttpClient.execute(RetryableEurekaHttpClient.java:120) [eureka-client-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator.getApplications(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:134) [eureka-client-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] ```

springboot2.2.0项目无法使用@EnableFeignClients已添加starter-openfeign和openfeign-core: 环境： maven3.0+springboot2.2.0 想做微服务调用使用feign，启动类添加@EnableDiscoveryClient和@EnableDiscoveryClient pom文件添加： ``` <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/>  </parent> <groupId>com.example</groupId> <artifactId>consumer</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>consumer</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId> <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-openfeign-core</artifactId> <version>2.0.0.RC1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId> <version>2.0.0.RC1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId> <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> ``` 如果不添加spring-cloud-openfeign-core，注解无法使用。如果添加了他，启动项目时报错context找不到。真心是无解了。。。。这springboot2.2.0怎么这么多坑

spring cloud 报无法使用内置服务器: ![图片说明](https://img-ask.csdn.net/upload/201902/22/1550788109_933604.png) 明明在本地注册运行没有任何问题到了服务器上一直报这个错误 ```<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>1.5.19.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/>  </parent> <groupId>com.cglm</groupId> <artifactId>eureka</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>eureka</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <spring-cloud.version>Edgware.SR5</spring-cloud.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.1.0</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> ```

Zuul过滤器里面用addZuulRequestHeader转发没有作用: springcloud版本：Finchley SR2 1、引入依赖 ``` <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId> </dependency> ``` 2、zuul配置 ``` zuul: routes: app-user: path: /user/** serviceId: app-user ``` 3、过滤器 ``` @Component public class WebFilter extends ZuulFilter { @Override public String filterType() { return "pre"; } @Override public int filterOrder() { return 0; } @Override public boolean shouldFilter() { return true; } @Override public Object run() throws ZuulException { System.out.println("zuul过滤器..."); //向header中添加鉴权令牌 RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentContext(); //获取header HttpServletRequest request = requestContext.getRequest(); String authorization = request.getHeader("Authorization"); if(authorization != null) { System.out.println("authorization: " + authorization); requestContext.addZuulRequestHeader("Authorization", authorization); } return null; } } ``` 4、在app-user服务的controller里面测试能否获取到 ``` @Autowired private HttpServletRequest request; /** * 查询全部数据 * @return */ @RequestMapping(method= RequestMethod.GET) public Result findAll(){ String header = request.getHeader("Authorization"); System.out.println("authHeader: " + header); return new Result(true,StatusCode.OK,"查询成功",userService.findAll()); } ``` 5、结果 1）、在过滤器里面能拿到，并且打印有值； 2）、在controller里面测试获取不到，打印为null。 PS：不知道为什么在过滤器里这个addZuulRequestHeader没起作用，折腾半天没找原因，甚至查找了一些博客，写法都一样的，就那么几步，有哪位大佬遇到过这问题的，可以给点思路吗……┭┮﹏┭┮

springcloud 使用本地的配置中心和消息总线，修改配置文件后无效: 父工程代码如下： pom ``` <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version> </parent> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <spring-cloud.version>Finchley.RELEASE</spring-cloud.version> </properties>  <dependencies>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies>  <dependencyManagement> <dependencies>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement> ``` 注册中心代码如下： pom ``` <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> ``` bootstrap.yml ``` server: port: 8761 spring: application: name: 127.0.0.1 eureka: instance: hostname: cloud-eureka-server client: registerWithEureka: false fetchRegistry: false serviceUrl: defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/ ``` CloudEurekaServerBootstrap.java ``` @EnableEurekaServer @SpringBootApplication public class CloudEurekaServerBootstrap { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(CloudEurekaServerBootstrap.class, args); } } ``` 配置中心服务端代码如下： pom ``` <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> ``` bootstrap.yml ``` server: port: 8881 eureka: instance: prefer-ip-address: true client: serviceUrl: defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/ spring: application: name: cloud-config-amqp-server cloud: config: server: native: search-locations: - classpath:/shared/ profiles: active: - native rabbitmq: host: 192.168.46.120 username: username password: password management: endpoints: web: exposure: include: "*" cors: allowed-origins: "*" allowed-methods: "*" ``` shared/cloud-config-amqp-client-dev.yml ``` server: version: V1.0 ``` CloudConfigAmqpServerBootstrap.java ``` @EnableDiscoveryClient @EnableEurekaClient @EnableConfigServer @SpringBootApplication public class CloudConfigAmqpServerBootstrap { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(CloudConfigAmqpServerBootstrap.class, args); } } ``` 配置中心客户端代码如下 pom ``` <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> ``` bootstrap.yml ``` server: port: 8801 eureka: instance: prefer-ip-address: true client: serviceUrl: defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/ spring: application: name: cloud-config-amqp-client cloud: config: discovery: enabled: true service-id: cloud-config-amqp-server profile: dev bus: enabled: true trace: enabled: true rabbitmq: host: 192.168.46.120 username: username password: password management: endpoints: web: exposure: include: "*" cors: allowed-origins: "*" allowed-methods: "*" ``` VersionController.java ``` @RefreshScope @RestController public class VersionController { @Value("${server.version}") String version; @RequestMapping(value = "/version") public String getVersion() { return version; } } ``` CloudConfigAmqpClientBootstrap.java ``` @EnableEurekaClient @SpringBootApplication public class CloudConfigAmqpClientBootstrap { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(CloudConfigAmqpClientBootstrap.class, args); } } ```

Spring Cloud中的zuul监控功能: 最近在学习spring cloud 其中看到Netflix的zuul可以实现负载、限流、监控、安全等功能 , 其中监控怎么实现 . 求指教 . 急

springboot中eureka管理页打开404: 这是配置文件中的内容： server.port: 8761 eureka.instance.hostname: localhost eureka.client.registerWithEureka: false eureka.client.fetchRegistry: false eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/ gradle中的依赖： dependencies { // Eureka Server compile('org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server') // 该依赖用于测试阶段 testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') } 另外boot版本是：2.0.0.M3 cloud版本是：Finchley.M2

Spring boot 2.1.3启动报错 java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/util/unit/DataSize: Spring cloud + Spring boot 2.1.3 启动就报错修改过spring 版本还是不行 ![图片说明](https://img-ask.csdn.net/upload/201903/16/1552709399_53673.png) ``` <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/>  </parent> <groupId>com.lskj</groupId> <artifactId>system-server</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>war</packaging> <name>system-server</name> <description>系统管理相关</description> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR1</spring-cloud.version>  </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-ribbon</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>1.2.17</version> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.41</version> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>com.mchange</groupId> <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId> <version>0.9.5.2</version> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>3.4.1</version> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>1.3.1</version> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> <version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId> <version>1.8.9</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> <version>1.8.9</version> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId> <artifactId>quartz</artifactId> <version>2.3.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>4.3.5.RELEASE</version> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>redis.clients</groupId> <artifactId>jedis</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId> <version>1.6.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId> <version>2.4.2</version> </dependency>  <dependency> <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId> <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId> <version>4.0.0</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build> <repositories> <repository> <id>spring-milestones</id> <name>Spring Milestones</name> <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url> </repository> </repositories> </project> ```

zuul从本地重定向到服务器的服务时找不到服务: 本地或者服务器，启动注册中心，用户服务，zuul服务之后可以正常重定向，但是在服务器上启动注册中心和用户服务，本地启动zuul服务，不能重定向到服务器上的用户服务 zuul配置 ``` eureka: client: serviceUrl: #defaultZone: http://localhost:1111/eureka/ defaultZone: http://*****:1111/eureka/ server: port: 8089 spring: application: name: zuul zuul: routes: user: /user/** ``` 错误信息 ``` 2019-10-16 15:34:39.969 WARN 5076 --- [nio-8089-exec-4] o.s.c.n.z.filters.post.SendErrorFilter : Error during filtering com.netflix.zuul.exception.ZuulException: Forwarding error at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.route.RibbonRoutingFilter.handleException(RibbonRoutingFilter.java:198) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-zuul-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.route.RibbonRoutingFilter.forward(RibbonRoutingFilter.java:173) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-zuul-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.route.RibbonRoutingFilter.run(RibbonRoutingFilter.java:119) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-zuul-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at com.netflix.zuul.ZuulFilter.runFilter(ZuulFilter.java:117) ~[zuul-core-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1] at com.netflix.zuul.FilterProcessor.processZuulFilter(FilterProcessor.java:193) ~[zuul-core-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1] at com.netflix.zuul.FilterProcessor.runFilters(FilterProcessor.java:157) ~[zuul-core-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1] at com.netflix.zuul.FilterProcessor.route(FilterProcessor.java:118) ~[zuul-core-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1] at com.netflix.zuul.ZuulRunner.route(ZuulRunner.java:96) ~[zuul-core-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1] at com.netflix.zuul.http.ZuulServlet.route(ZuulServlet.java:116) ~[zuul-core-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1] at com.netflix.zuul.http.ZuulServlet.service(ZuulServlet.java:81) ~[zuul-core-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1] at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.ServletWrappingController.handleRequestInternal(ServletWrappingController.java:166) [spring-webmvc-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.web.ZuulController.handleRequest(ZuulController.java:45) [spring-cloud-netflix-zuul-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.handle(SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter.java:52) [spring-webmvc-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1040) [spring-webmvc-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:943) [spring-webmvc-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006) [spring-webmvc-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898) [spring-webmvc-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:634) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883) [spring-webmvc-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53) [tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.springframework.boot.actuate.web.trace.servlet.HttpTraceFilter.doFilterInternal(HttpTraceFilter.java:88) [spring-boot-actuator-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar:2.1.9.RELEASE] at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) [spring-web-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) [spring-web-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) [spring-web-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) [spring-web-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) [spring-web-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:94) [spring-web-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) [spring-web-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.springframework.boot.actuate.metrics.web.servlet.WebMvcMetricsFilter.filterAndRecordMetrics(WebMvcMetricsFilter.java:114) [spring-boot-actuator-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar:2.1.9.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.actuate.metrics.web.servlet.WebMvcMetricsFilter.doFilterInternal(WebMvcMetricsFilter.java:104) [spring-boot-actuator-2.1.9.RELEASE.jar:2.1.9.RELEASE] at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) [spring-web-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) [spring-web-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) [spring-web-5.1.10.RELEASE.jar:5.1.10.RELEASE] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:526) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:139) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:408) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:860) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1589) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) [na:1.8.0_66] at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [na:1.8.0_66] at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.26.jar:9.0.26] at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_66] Caused by: com.netflix.client.ClientException: null at com.netflix.client.AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient.executeWithLoadBalancer(AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient.java:118) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0] at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.route.support.AbstractRibbonCommand.run(AbstractRibbonCommand.java:221) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-zuul-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.route.support.AbstractRibbonCommand.run(AbstractRibbonCommand.java:55) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-zuul-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at com.netflix.hystrix.HystrixCommand$2.call(HystrixCommand.java:302) ~[hystrix-core-1.5.18.jar:1.5.18] at com.netflix.hystrix.HystrixCommand$2.call(HystrixCommand.java:298) ~[hystrix-core-1.5.18.jar:1.5.18] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:46) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:35) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:51) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:35) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:41) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:41) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:41) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:41) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:41) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:51) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:35) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeMap.call(OnSubscribeMap.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeMap.call(OnSubscribeMap.java:33) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:41) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:41) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:51) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:35) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:10423) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:10390) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.BlockingOperatorToFuture.toFuture(BlockingOperatorToFuture.java:51) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.observables.BlockingObservable.toFuture(BlockingObservable.java:410) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at com.netflix.hystrix.HystrixCommand.queue(HystrixCommand.java:378) ~[hystrix-core-1.5.18.jar:1.5.18] at com.netflix.hystrix.HystrixCommand.execute(HystrixCommand.java:344) ~[hystrix-core-1.5.18.jar:1.5.18] at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.route.RibbonRoutingFilter.forward(RibbonRoutingFilter.java:167) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-zuul-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] ... 64 common frames omitted Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.net.UnknownHostException: iZ8vbdc5bs4sgei69tax2yZ at rx.exceptions.Exceptions.propagate(Exceptions.java:57) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.observables.BlockingObservable.blockForSingle(BlockingObservable.java:463) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.observables.BlockingObservable.single(BlockingObservable.java:340) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at com.netflix.client.AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient.executeWithLoadBalancer(AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient.java:112) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0] ... 126 common frames omitted Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: iZ8vbdc5bs4sgei69tax2yZ at java.net.Inet6AddressImpl.lookupAllHostAddr(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_66] at java.net.InetAddress$2.lookupAllHostAddr(InetAddress.java:928) ~[na:1.8.0_66] at java.net.InetAddress.getAddressesFromNameService(InetAddress.java:1323) ~[na:1.8.0_66] at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName0(InetAddress.java:1276) ~[na:1.8.0_66] at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1192) ~[na:1.8.0_66] at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1126) ~[na:1.8.0_66] at org.apache.http.impl.conn.SystemDefaultDnsResolver.resolve(SystemDefaultDnsResolver.java:45) ~[httpclient-4.5.10.jar:4.5.10] at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.connect(DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.java:112) ~[httpclient-4.5.10.jar:4.5.10] at org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.connect(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.java:374) ~[httpclient-4.5.10.jar:4.5.10] at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.establishRoute(MainClientExec.java:393) ~[httpclient-4.5.10.jar:4.5.10] at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:236) ~[httpclient-4.5.10.jar:4.5.10] at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:186) ~[httpclient-4.5.10.jar:4.5.10] at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec.execute(RetryExec.java:89) ~[httpclient-4.5.10.jar:4.5.10] at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:185) ~[httpclient-4.5.10.jar:4.5.10] at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:83) ~[httpclient-4.5.10.jar:4.5.10] at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:108) ~[httpclient-4.5.10.jar:4.5.10] at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.ribbon.apache.RibbonLoadBalancingHttpClient.execute(RibbonLoadBalancingHttpClient.java:83) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-ribbon-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.cloud.netflix.ribbon.apache.RibbonLoadBalancingHttpClient.execute(RibbonLoadBalancingHttpClient.java:45) ~[spring-cloud-netflix-ribbon-2.1.3.RELEASE.jar:2.1.3.RELEASE] at com.netflix.client.AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient$1.call(AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient.java:104) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0] at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$3$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:303) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0] at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$3$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:287) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0] at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$3.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:231) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$3.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:228) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap$ConcatMapSubscriber.drain(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:286) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap$ConcatMapSubscriber.onNext(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:144) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:185) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0] at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:180) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap.call(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:94) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap.call(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:42) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OperatorRetryWithPredicate$SourceSubscriber$1.call(OperatorRetryWithPredicate.java:127) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.schedulers.TrampolineScheduler$InnerCurrentThreadScheduler.enqueue(TrampolineScheduler.java:73) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.schedulers.TrampolineScheduler$InnerCurrentThreadScheduler.schedule(TrampolineScheduler.java:52) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OperatorRetryWithPredicate$SourceSubscriber.onNext(OperatorRetryWithPredicate.java:79) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OperatorRetryWithPredicate$SourceSubscriber.onNext(OperatorRetryWithPredicate.java:45) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$WeakSingleProducer.request(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:276) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Subscriber.setProducer(Subscriber.java:209) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$JustOnSubscribe.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:138) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$JustOnSubscribe.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:129) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:10423) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:10390) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] at rx.observables.BlockingObservable.blockForSingle(BlockingObservable.java:443) ~[rxjava-1.3.8.jar:1.3.8] ... 128 common frames omitted ``` 解决方案：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43755434/article/details/102612658

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项目中的if else太多了，该怎么重构？: 介绍最近跟着公司的大佬开发了一款IM系统，类似QQ和微信哈，就是聊天软件。我们有一部分业务逻辑是这样的 if (msgType = "文本") { // dosomething } else if(msgType = "图片") { // doshomething } else if(msgType = "视频") { // doshomething } else { // doshom...

致 Python 初学者: 欢迎来到“Python进阶”专栏！来到这里的每一位同学，应该大致上学习了很多 Python 的基础知识，正在努力成长的过程中。在此期间，一定遇到了很多的困惑，对未来的学习方向感到迷茫。我非常理解你们所面临的处境。我从2007年开始接触 python 这门编程语言，从2009年开始单一使用 python 应对所有的开发工作，直至今天。回顾自己的学习过程，也曾经遇到过无数的困难，也曾经迷茫过、困惑过。开办这个专栏，正是为了帮助像我当年一样困惑的 Python 初学者走出困境、快速成长。希望我的经验能真正帮到你

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程序员：我终于知道post和get的区别: 是一个老生常谈的话题，然而随着不断的学习，对于以前的认识有很多误区，所以还是需要不断地总结的，学而时习之，不亦说乎

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