卡彼得 2009-02-08 03:36
浏览 266
已采纳

SSH框架应用的一个例子,不知道错在哪里,很郁闷

[b]开发环境:[/b]
MyEclipse7+Tomcat5+MySQL5+Struts1.2+Hibernate3.2+Spring2.0

[b]相关代码:[/b]

[color=indigo]index.jsp中代码:[/color]





[color=indigo]AddAdmin.java代码:[/color]

package edu.bhu.Kupid.actions;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;

import edu.bhu.Kupid.domain.Admins;
import edu.bhu.Kupid.service.AdminsService;

public class AddAdmin extends Action {
private AdminsService admServer;
public AdminsService getAdmServer() {
return admServer;
}
public void setAdmServer(AdminsService admServer) {
this.admServer = admServer;
}
public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception{
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
String loginname="admin";
String pwd="admin";
Admins adm=new Admins();
adm.setPwd(pwd);
adm.setId("1234665");
adm.setLoginname(loginname);
adm.setLevel(0);
admServer.addAdmin(adm);
return mapping.findForward("ok");
}
}

[color=indigo]AdminsService.java代码:[/color]

package edu.bhu.Kupid.service;

import java.util.List;

import edu.bhu.Kupid.domain.Admins;

public interface AdminsService {
public void addAdmin(Admins adm);
public List findAdminsByName(String name);
}

[color=indigo]AdminsServiceImpl代码:[/color]

package edu.bhu.Kupid.service;

import java.util.List;
import edu.bhu.Kupid.domain.Admins;
import edu.bhu.Kupid.persist.AdminsDao;

public class AdminsServiceImpl implements AdminsService {

private AdminsDao admDao;
public void addAdmin(Admins adm) {
    admDao.insert(adm);
}

public AdminsDao getAdmDao() {
    return admDao;
}

public void setAdmDao(AdminsDao admDao) {
    this.admDao = admDao;
}

public List<Admins> findAdminsByName(String name) {

    return null;
}

}

[color=indigo]AdminsDao.java代码:[/color]

package edu.bhu.Kupid.persist;

import edu.bhu.Kupid.domain.Admins;

public interface AdminsDao extends BaseDao{

}

[color=indigo]AdminsDaoImpl.java代码:[/color]
package edu.bhu.Kupid.persist;

import edu.bhu.Kupid.domain.Admins;
import edu.bhu.Kupid.persist.BaseDaoImpl;

public class AdminsDaoImpl extends BaseDaoImpl implements AdminsDao {

}

[color=indigo]BaseDao.java代码:[/color]

package edu.bhu.Kupid.persist;
import java.io.Serializable;

public interface BaseDao {
public void insert(T entity);

public void update(T entity);

public void delete(T entity);

public void deleteById(PK id);

public T findById(PK id);

}

[color=indigo]BaseDaoImpl.java代码:[/color]
package edu.bhu.Kupid.persist;

import java.io.Serializable;

import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport;

public class BaseDaoImpl extends HibernateDaoSupport implements BaseDao {

protected Class entityClass;

public void delete(T entity) {
    getHibernateTemplate().delete(entity);
}

public void deleteById(PK id) {
    getHibernateTemplate().delete(getHibernateTemplate().get(entityClass, id));
}

public T findById(PK id) {
    return (T)getHibernateTemplate().get(entityClass, id);
}

public void insert(T entity) {

    getHibernateTemplate().save(entity);

}

public void update(T entity) {
    getHibernateTemplate().update(entity);
}

}
[color=indigo]
Admins.java代码(这个BEAN的代码是利用MyEclipse的DBExplorer的Hibernate Reverse Engineering生成的)[/color]
package edu.bhu.Kupid.domain;

/**

  • Admins entity. @author MyEclipse Persistence Tools */

public class Admins implements java.io.Serializable {

// Fields

private String id;
private String loginname;
private String pwd;
private Integer level;

// Constructors

/** default constructor */
public Admins() {
}

/** full constructor */
public Admins(String id, String loginname, String pwd, Integer level) {
    this.id = id;
    this.loginname = loginname;
    this.pwd = pwd;
    this.level = level;
}

// Property accessors

public String getId() {
    return this.id;
}

public void setId(String id) {
    this.id = id;
}

public String getLoginname() {
    return this.loginname;
}

public void setLoginname(String loginname) {
    this.loginname = loginname;
}

public String getPwd() {
    return this.pwd;
}

public void setPwd(String pwd) {
    this.pwd = pwd;
}

public Integer getLevel() {
    return this.level;
}

public void setLevel(Integer level) {
    this.level = level;
}

}

[color=indigo]Admins.hbm.xml代码:[/color]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

















[color=indigo]spring-admins.xml代码:[/color]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">













[color=indigo]
applicationContext.xml代码:[/color]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">

<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
    class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
    <property name="location">
        <value>/WEB-INF/classes/configure.properties</value>
    </property>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
    <property name="driverClassName">
        <value>${jdbc.driverClassName}</value>
    </property>
    <property name="url">
        <value>${jdbc.url}</value>
    </property>
    <property name="username">
        <value>${jdbc.username}</value>
    </property>
    <property name="password">
        <value>${jdbc.password}</value>
    </property>
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
    class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
    <property name="dataSource">
        <ref bean="dataSource" />
    </property>
    <property name="mappingResources">
        <list>
            <value>/edu/bhu/Kupid/domain/Admins.hbm.xml
            </value>
            <!-- 好多好多Hibernate -->
        </list>
    </property>
    <property name="hibernateProperties">
        <props>
            <prop key="hibernate.dialect">
                ${hibernate.dialect}
            </prop>
            <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
            <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
        </props>
    </property>
</bean>
<bean id="baseDao" class="edu.bhu.Kupid.persist.BaseDaoImpl" abstract="true">
    <property name="sessionFactory">
        <ref bean="sessionFactory" />
    </property>
</bean>

[color=indigo]struts-config.xml代码:[/color]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd">










[color=indigo]web.xml代码:[/color]

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>


action
org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet

config
/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml


debug
3


detail
3

0


action
.do


contextConfigLocation
/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml


SpringContextServlet

org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet

1


OpenSessionInView
org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter

singleSession
false



OpenSessionInView
.do


index.jsp


[b]程序目的:[/b]
index.jsp上的按钮被点击后,一条Admin的信息入库。

[b]
产生错误:[/b]
浏览器中错误信息:
HTTP Status 500 -

type Exception report

message

description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented it from fulfilling this request.

exception

javax.servlet.ServletException
org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processException(RequestProcessor.java:535)
org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processActionPerform(RequestProcessor.java:433)
org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:236)
org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.process(ActionServlet.java:1196)
org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.doGet(ActionServlet.java:414)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:689)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter.doFilterInternal(OpenSessionInViewFilter.java:173)
org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:77)

root cause

java.lang.NullPointerException
edu.bhu.Kupid.actions.AddAdmin.execute(AddAdmin.java:37)
org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processActionPerform(RequestProcessor.java:431)
org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:236)
org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.process(ActionServlet.java:1196)
org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.doGet(ActionServlet.java:414)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:689)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter.doFilterInternal(OpenSessionInViewFilter.java:173)
org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:77)

note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Apache Tomcat/5.0.30 logs.
Apache Tomcat/5.0.30
MyEclipse中错误信息: 无。

最后感谢您的帮助。祝您好运。棘手问题郁闷中。。。
[b]问题补充:[/b]
AddAdmin第37行是:admServer.addAdmin(adm);
[b]问题补充:[/b]
我说的嘛,怎么出空指针,昨天晚上做了这样一个试验:
注释掉原来37行的代码,然后手工创建spring上下文,就能通过。果然是SSH整合中有错误。
//admServer.addAdmin(adm);

ApplicationContext ctx=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[] {"applicationContext.xml"});
AdminsService admServer=(AdminsService)ctx.getBean("adminsServer");
admServer.addAdmin(adm);
我是第一次做SSH,不太会弄,请各位多指教。
现在还有一个很头疼的地方,就是struts,我用了tiles来做页面的分帧,于是给struts-config.xml文件加入了





结果这段代码一加进来,jsp提交表单到action的时候就找不到action了,浏览器报404异常。

PS:回lewhwa :因为有一次我发项目,有个仁兄说下载太麻烦,不如直接贴代码的好,于是我就贴了代码。。。

  • 写回答

6条回答 默认 最新

  • totongf 2009-02-09 18:06
    关注


    这段代码是ActionServlet用的,ActionServlet里面会有一个RequestProcessor,这个主要是处理请求的,包括创建Action,创建Form,调用validate方法,调用Action的execute方法等等都是这个类来做的,可以参考《精通Struts》99~103页

    上面的配置表示不使用Struts的缺省的Processor,而使用Spring提供的Processor,那么创建Action的动作就由这个Spring提供的类来完成,在创建的过程中就可以进行注入了

    tiles一般都是使用plugin的方式加入到struts的
    可以将下面的配置加入到struts-config.xml
    [code="xml"]

      <!-- Path to XML definition file -->
      <set-property property="definitions-config"
                       value="/WEB-INF/tiles-defs.xml" />
    </plug-in>
    

    [/code]

    具体配置可以参考struts-1.2.9-bin.zip(可以去官方网站下载),在压缩包的webapps目录中有一个struts-blank.war,里面有相关的配置

    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
    评论
查看更多回答(5条)

报告相同问题?

悬赏问题

  • ¥15 用twincat控制!
  • ¥15 请问一下这个运行结果是怎么来的
  • ¥15 单通道放大电路的工作原理
  • ¥30 YOLO检测微调结果p为1
  • ¥20 求快手直播间榜单匿名采集ID用户名简单能学会的
  • ¥15 DS18B20内部ADC模数转换器
  • ¥15 做个有关计算的小程序
  • ¥15 如何用MATLAB实现以下三个公式(有相互嵌套)
  • ¥30 关于#算法#的问题:运用EViews第九版本进行一系列计量经济学的时间数列数据回归分析预测问题 求各位帮我解答一下
  • ¥15 setInterval 页面闪烁,怎么解决