数据库有六十万数据，要进行批量更新

执行程序报错

java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space

idea内存已改

-Xms1024m

-Xmx4096m

-XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=1024m

设置了heap最大内存为4096之后

使用visualVM查看内存发现只用了2048就溢出了，，为啥没到4096呢。

图片说明

代码如下

@Test

public void testDBUpdateBatch() throws SQLException {
    //三十万数据
    //OK,查询数据用时：235  OK,查询数据用时：348  OK,查询数据用时：214
    //OK,用时：6389         OK,用时：5179        OK,用时：5737
    //OK,查询数据用时：165
    //OK,用时：47915   大量时间消耗在for语句里面随机赋值
    Connection conn = DBUtil.getConnection();
    PreparedStatement psmt = null;
    Long startTime1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
    Statement stmt = DBUtil.getConnection().createStatement();
    ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("select id from Table1 where id > 7");
    List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
    while(rs.next()){//如果对象中有数据，就会循环打印出来
   //     System.out.println(rs.getInt("id")+","+rs.getString("column2"));
        list.add(rs.getInt("id"));
    }
    Long endTime1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
    System.out.println("OK,查询数据用时：" + (endTime1 - startTime1));
    Long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    Random random =new Random();
    float min = 1f;
    float max = 100000000f;
    try {
        conn.setAutoCommit(false);
        String sql = "update Table1 " +
                "set idn = ? ,column2 = ? ,column2n = ? ,column3 = ?,column3n = ?,column4 = ?,column4n=?,column5=?,column5n=?,column6=?,column6n=?,column7=?,column7n=?,column8=?,column8n=?,column9=?,column9n=?,column10=?,column10n=?,column11=?,column11n=? " +
                "where id = ?";
        psmt= conn.prepareStatement(sql);
        for (Integer i : list){
            int a = random.nextInt(1000000);
            int b = random.nextInt(1000000);
            psmt.setInt(1, a);
            psmt.setString(2, UUID.randomUUID().toString());
            psmt.setString(3, UUID.randomUUID().toString());
            java.util.Date date = new java.util.Date();
            psmt.setObject(4, new Timestamp(date.getTime()));
            psmt.setObject(5, new Timestamp(date.getTime()));
            psmt.setDate(6, new Date(date.getTime()));
            psmt.setDate(7, new Date(date.getTime()));
            psmt.setBigDecimal(8, new BigDecimal(a+"."+b));
            psmt.setBigDecimal(9, new BigDecimal(a+"."+b));
            psmt.setBigDecimal(10, new BigDecimal(a+"."+b));
            psmt.setBigDecimal(11, new BigDecimal(a+"."+b));
            psmt.setFloat(12, min + random.nextFloat() * (max - min));//随机float
            psmt.setFloat(13, min + random.nextFloat() * (max - min));
            psmt.setString(14, "char"+UUID.randomUUID().toString());
            psmt.setString(15, "char"+UUID.randomUUID().toString());
            psmt.setInt(16, random.nextInt(100000000)*100);
            psmt.setInt(17, random.nextInt(100000000)*100);
            psmt.setInt(18, random.nextInt(2));
            psmt.setInt(19, random.nextInt(2));//[0,2) 生成0或者1
            psmt.setBigDecimal(20, new BigDecimal(a+"."+b));
            psmt.setBigDecimal(21, new BigDecimal(a+"."+b));
            //psmt.setInt(1, 666);
            //psmt.setString(2, "齐天大圣孙悟空");
            psmt.setInt(22, i);
            psmt.addBatch();
        }
        psmt.executeBatch();
        conn.commit();
        Long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("OK,用时：" + (endTime - startTime));

    }catch (Exception e){
        e.printStackTrace();
    }finally {
        if(psmt!=null)psmt.close();
        if(conn!=null)conn.close();
    }

}

clarkyao-929

IntelliJ IDEA一直显示‘for'循环语句可以替换为' while'循环

2条回答

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