一、安装前的检查完全通过
.......前面的内容省略..............
Checking all nodes to make sure that search entry is "oracle.com" as found on node "rac2"
All nodes of the cluster have same value for 'search'
Checking DNS response time for an unreachable node
Node Name Status
------------------------------------ ------------------------
rac2 passed
rac1 passed
The DNS response time for an unreachable node is within acceptable limit on all nodes
File "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
Check: Time zone consistency
Result: Time zone consistency check passed
Pre-check for cluster services setup was successful.
二、安装过程也没有问题
[grid@rac1 grid]$ ./runInstaller -force -noconfig -IgnoreSysPreReqs -showProgress -ignorePrereq -silent -responseFile /home/grid/gri
d/response/grid_install.rspStarting Oracle Universal Installer...
Checking Temp space: must be greater than 120 MB. Actual 20489 MB Passed
Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB. Actual 17191 MB Passed
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2021-06-01_07-54-15PM. Please wait ...[grid@rac1 grid]$ [WARNING]
[INS-30011] The SYS password entered does not conform to the Oracle recommended standards. CAUSE: Oracle recommends that the password entered should be at least 8 characters in length, contain at least 1 uppercase charact
er, 1 lower case character and 1 digit [0-9]. ACTION: Provide a password that conforms to the Oracle recommended standards.
[WARNING] [INS-30011] The ASMSNMP password entered does not conform to the Oracle recommended standards.
CAUSE: Oracle recommends that the password entered should be at least 8 characters in length, contain at least 1 uppercase charact
er, 1 lower case character and 1 digit [0-9]. ACTION: Provide a password that conforms to the Oracle recommended standards.
You can find the log of this install session at:
/u01/app/oraInventory/logs/installActions2021-06-01_07-54-15PM.log
Prepare in progress.
.................................................. 9% Done.
Prepare successful.
Copy files in progress.
.................................................. 15% Done.
.................................................. 20% Done.
.................................................. 25% Done.
.................................................. 30% Done.
.................................................. 35% Done.
.................................................. 40% Done.
.................................................. 45% Done.
........................................
Copy files successful.
Link binaries in progress.
Link binaries successful.
.................................................. 62% Done.
Setup files in progress.
Setup files successful.
.................................................. 76% Done.
Perform remote operations in progress.
.................................................. 89% Done.
Perform remote operations successful.
The installation of Oracle Grid Infrastructure 11g was successful.
Please check '/u01/app/oraInventory/logs/silentInstall2021-06-01_07-54-15PM.log' for more details.
.................................................. 94% Done.
Execute Root Scripts in progress.
As a root user, execute the following script(s):
1. /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
2. /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
三、在第一个节点运行root.sh也很顺利
[root@rac1 ~]# cat /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/install/root_rac1_2021-06-01_19-59-19.log
Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g
The following environment variables are set as:
ORACLE_OWNER= grid
ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
shell-init: error retrieving current directory: getcwd: cannot access parent directories: No such file or directory
shell-init: error retrieving current directory: getcwd: cannot access parent directories: No such file or directory
shell-init: error retrieving current directory: getcwd: cannot access parent directories: No such file or directory
shell-init: error retrieving current directory: getcwd: cannot access parent directories: No such file or directory
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Creating trace directory
User ignored Prerequisites during installation
Installing Trace File Analyzer
OLR initialization - successful
root wallet
root wallet cert
root cert export
peer wallet
profile reader wallet
pa wallet
peer wallet keys
pa wallet keys
peer cert request
pa cert request
peer cert
pa cert
peer root cert TP
profile reader root cert TP
pa root cert TP
peer pa cert TP
pa peer cert TP
profile reader pa cert TP
profile reader peer cert TP
peer user cert
pa user cert
Adding Clusterware entries to upstart
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
ASM created and started successfully.
Disk Group OCR created successfully.
clscfg: -install mode specified
Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.
Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..
Operation successful.
CRS-4256: Updating the profile
Successful addition of voting disk 7749e59142214f20bf7d05e4df12e184.
Successful addition of voting disk 4aa568f7669c4fd7bf0dfd634b30edac.
Successful addition of voting disk 07df2ca9c3304f26bfb0c7b5c4a4c662.
Successfully replaced voting disk group with +OCR.
CRS-4256: Updating the profile
CRS-4266: Voting file(s) successfully replaced
## STATE File Universal Id File Name Disk group
-- ----- ----------------- --------- ---------
1. ONLINE 7749e59142214f20bf7d05e4df12e184 (/dev/raw/raw1) [OCR]
2. ONLINE 4aa568f7669c4fd7bf0dfd634b30edac (/dev/raw/raw2) [OCR]
3. ONLINE 07df2ca9c3304f26bfb0c7b5c4a4c662 (/dev/raw/raw3) [OCR]
Located 3 voting disk(s).
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'rac1' succeeded
Preparing packages for installation...
cvuqdisk-1.0.9-1
Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded
四、在第二个节点运行root.sh脚本时遇到以下问题
[root@rac2 ~]# cat /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/install/root_rac2_2021-06-01_20-09-28.log
Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g
The following environment variables are set as:
ORACLE_OWNER= grid
ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Creating trace directory
User ignored Prerequisites during installation
Installing Trace File Analyzer
OLR initialization - successful
Adding Clusterware entries to upstart
CRS-4402: The CSS daemon was started in exclusive mode but found an active CSS daemon on node rac1, number 1, and is terminating
An active cluster was found during exclusive startup, restarting to join the cluster
Start of resource "ora.asm" failed
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'rac2'
CRS-5017: The resource action "ora.asm start" encountered the following error:
ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel
Process ID: 0
Session ID: 0 Serial number: 0
. For details refer to "(:CLSN00107:)" in "/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/log/rac2/agent/ohasd/oraagent_grid/oraagent_grid.log".
CRS-2674: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'rac2' failed
CRS-2679: Attempting to clean 'ora.asm' on 'rac2'
CRS-2681: Clean of 'ora.asm' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-4000: Command Start failed, or completed with errors.
Failed to start Oracle Grid Infrastructure stack
Failed to start ASM at /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_lib.pm line 1339.
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/lib -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/instal
l/rootcrs.pl execution failed
