一个android中XML解析的问题。

Question

我遇到一个SAX解析XML文件的问题，求高手指导下。如何将如下XML文件解析：



我是
一个
兵来
自
老百姓。


士兵



求只要简单写出ContentHandler接口中的处理方法就好，万分感激，求指导教育。

Answer 1

[code="java"]package XML;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

public class SAXParserXML {

/**
 * @param args
 */
public static void main(String[] args) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
    try {
        SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser();
        File file = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/content.xml");
        parser.parse(file, new PersonXMLHandler());// 此处的file可以使文件、输入流、或URL字符串
    } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (SAXException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

}

}

class Content{
String type;
String name;
String description;
List subcontents;
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public List getSubcontents() {
return subcontents;
}
public void setSubcontents(List subcontents) {
this.subcontents = subcontents;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Content [description=" + description + ", name=" + name
+ ", subcontents=" + subcontents.size() + ", type=" + type + "]";
}

}

class PersonXMLHandler extends DefaultHandler {
Content content;
String temp = "";
String currenttag = null;
List subcontents;
int level=0;
Content subcontent;
@Override
public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
throws SAXException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (currenttag != null) {
String value = new String(ch, start, length);
if (currenttag.equals("decript")) {
temp += value;// 处理长文本
}
}
}

@Override
public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.endDocument();
}

@Override
public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName)
        throws SAXException {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    currenttag=null;
    if (qName.endsWith("decript")) {
        if(level!=0){
            subcontent.setDescription(temp);
        }else{
            content.setDescription(temp);
        }
        temp = "";
    }
    if(qName.endsWith("content")){
        if(level==0){
            content.setSubcontents(subcontents);
            subcontents=null;
        }else if(level==1){
            subcontents.add(subcontent);
            subcontent=null;
        }
    }

}

@Override
public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.startDocument();
}

@Override
public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName,
        Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    if (qName.equals("content")) {
        content = new Content();
        content.setName(attributes.getValue("name"));
        content.setType(attributes.getValue("type"));
        if(level==0)
            level++;
        else{
            subcontents=new ArrayList<Content>();
            subcontent=new Content();
            content.setName(attributes.getValue("name"));
            content.setType(attributes.getValue("type"));
        }

    }
    currenttag = qName;
}

}[/code]