spring MVC 里的自定义controller
新的一个方法里给一个ModelAndView里放一个对象
这个方法然后返回一个String
我的问题是是,那个返回的页面是html它是怎么解析一个java对象的?
spring MVC 里的自定义controller
新的一个方法里给一个ModelAndView里放一个对象
这个方法然后返回一个String
我的问题是是,那个返回的页面是html它是怎么解析一个java对象的?
举个JstlView的例子(即如jsp)
JstlView继承了InternalResourceView:
/**
* Render the internal resource given the specified model.
* This includes setting the model as request attributes.
*/
@Override
protected void renderMergedOutputModel(
Map<String, Object> model, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
// Determine which request handle to expose to the RequestDispatcher.
HttpServletRequest requestToExpose = getRequestToExpose(request);
[color=red]// Expose the model object as request attributes.
exposeModelAsRequestAttributes(model, requestToExpose);[/color]
// Expose helpers as request attributes, if any.
exposeHelpers(requestToExpose);
// Determine the path for the request dispatcher.
String dispatcherPath = prepareForRendering(requestToExpose, response);
// Obtain a RequestDispatcher for the target resource (typically a JSP).
RequestDispatcher rd = getRequestDispatcher(requestToExpose, dispatcherPath);
if (rd == null) {
throw new ServletException("Could not get RequestDispatcher for [" + getUrl() +
"]: Check that the corresponding file exists within your web application archive!");
}
// If already included or response already committed, perform include, else forward.
if (useInclude(requestToExpose, response)) {
response.setContentType(getContentType());
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Including resource [" + getUrl() + "] in InternalResourceView '" + getBeanName() + "'");
}
rd.include(requestToExpose, response);
}
else {
// Note: The forwarded resource is supposed to determine the content type itself.
exposeForwardRequestAttributes(requestToExpose);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Forwarding to resource [" + getUrl() + "] in InternalResourceView '" + getBeanName() + "'");
}
rd.forward(requestToExpose, response);
}
}
红色部分是把模型数据暴露给view, 其具体实现在AbstractView的
/**
* Expose the model objects in the given map as request attributes.
* Names will be taken from the model Map.
* This method is suitable for all resources reachable by {@link javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher}.
* @param model Map of model objects to expose
* @param request current HTTP request
*/
protected void exposeModelAsRequestAttributes(Map<String, Object> model, HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : model.entrySet()) {
String modelName = entry.getKey();
Object modelValue = entry.getValue();
if (modelValue != null) {
[color=red] request.setAttribute(modelName, modelValue);[/color]
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Added model object '" + modelName + "' of type [" + modelValue.getClass().getName() +
"] to request in view with name '" + getBeanName() + "'");
}
}
else {
request.removeAttribute(modelName);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Removed model object '" + modelName +
"' from request in view with name '" + getBeanName() + "'");
}
}
}
}
可以看到其实它把数据放到request中了