php如何在http传输中使用x-protobuf？

Question

在对接的第三方文档中有明确指明：
1 通信协议为HTTP
2 序列化协议使用protobuf3，
3 HTTP header头Content-Type:application/x-protobuf。
于是按照文档的.proto文件执行，中间参考了一些资料：https://blog.csdn.net/u012129607/article/details/95758405 ，最后自己进行序列化和反序列化都能没有问题。想着应该是问题不大，但是在实际的请求中对方返回错误：“I/O error while reading input message; nested exception is com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException: While parsing a protocol message, the input ended unexpectedly in the middle of a field. This could mean either that the input has been truncated or that an embedded message misreported its own length.。 第一反应难道是我的使用方式不对？上代码：

        //序列化
        $request = new \Request();
        $request->setOs($requestParam['os_type'] == 'android' ? 2 : 1);
        if ($requestParam['os_type'] == 'ios') {
            $index = \DeviceType::value('IDFA');
            $deviceId = $requestParam['imei'];
        } else {
            if (!empty($requestParam['imei'])) {
                $index = \DeviceType::value('IMEI');
                $deviceId = $requestParam['imei'];
            } elseif (!empty($requestParam['android_id'])) {
                $index = \DeviceType::value('ANDROID_ID');
                $deviceId = $requestParam['android_id'];
            } elseif (!empty($requestParam['oaid'])) {
                $index = \DeviceType::value('OAID');
                $deviceId = $requestParam['oaid'];
            } elseif (!empty($requestParam['mac'])) {
                $index = \DeviceType::value('MAC');
                $deviceId = $requestParam['mac'];
            } else {
                $index = \DeviceType::value('IMEI');
                $deviceId = $requestParam['imei'];
            }
        }
        $request->setDeviceId($deviceId);
        $request->setDeviceType($index);
        $pack = $request->serializeToString();

        //反序列化
        $request = new \Request();
        $request->mergeFromString($pack);
        var_dump($request->getOs(),  $request->getDeviceType(), $request->getDeviceId());

        $options = [
            'headers' => [
                'Content-Type' => 'application/x-protobuf',
            ],
            'json' => $pack
        ];
        $response = $this->request(self::$ad_api, [], 'POST', $options);

响应结果：

{"timestamp":"2021-07-12T06:09:08.739+0000","status":400,"error":"Bad Request","message":"I/O error while reading input message; nested exception is com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException: While parsing a protocol message, the input ended unexpectedly in the middle of a field.  This could mean either that the input has been truncated or that an embedded message misreported its own length.","path":"/api/rta/silent/common"}

难道，我这么使用理解上有问题吗还是？

Answer 1

首先你这个头部加的格式有问题。
正确的是：
$header = array('Content-type: application/json', "ApiKey:vw:299222093deb4030b9c5db1307a7d1c44");