输出PI的近似值，为什么一直输出同一个值4

Question

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    double pi = 0;
    long i;
    long n;
    cout << "Enter the value of n: ";
    cin >> n;
    cout << endl;
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        if (i % 2 == 0||i == 0)
        {
            pi = pi + (1 / (2 * i + 1));
        }
        else
        {
            pi = pi - (1 / (2 * i + 1));
        }
    }
    pi = 4 * pi;
    cout << endl << "pi = " << pi << endl;
    return 0;
}

Answer 1

因为你的(1 / (2 * i + 1))是整数运算，当i=0是为1，之后一直是0；

pi = 4 * pi;

最后pi就是4