安装python3.7.0版本报错,请问如何解???
1、操作步骤:
(1)解压了Python-3.7.0的压缩包
(2)cd Ptyhon-3.7.0
(3)./configure --with-openssl=/opt/openssl-1.0.2.q
(4)make
(5)make install
2、执行到第(4)步make命令后出现以下错误:
Building '_ssl' extension
/usr/bin/ld: /opt/openssl-1.0.2q/lib/libssl.a(s3_meth.o):relocation R_X86_64_32 against '.radata' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/opt/openssl-1.0.2q/lib/libssl.a:error adding symbols:Bad value
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Building '_hashlib' extension
/usr/bin/ld: /opt/openssl-1.0.2q/lib/libcrypto.a(o_name.o_): relocation R_X86_64_32 against '.text' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile eith -fPIC
/opt/openssl-1.0.2q/lib/libcrypto.a: error adding symbols: Bad value
Collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
The necessary bits to build these optional modules were not found:
_bz2 _lzma _uuid readline
Failed to build these modules:_hashlib _ssl
Could not build the ssl module!
Python requires an OpenSSL1.0.2 or 1.1 compatible libssl with X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_host().
LibreSSL 2.6.4 and earlier do not privide the neceaary APIs, https://github.com/libressl-portable/portable/issues/381
3备注:不知这报错是不是什么依赖环境没安装好,前面预安装了openssl-1.0.2q,不过查看用命令:openssl version查看了openssl的版本不是openssl-1.0.2q,而是系统自带的那个版本;但是在/opt目录下看到有openssl-1.0.2q。遇到这错误如何解决呢????
在出现了上面的错误之后我再执行第(5)步,第5步没有报错,但是用python -V查看此时的python版本,仍然是原来自带的python 2.7.6,不是现在安装的python 3.7.0,请问是没有安装成功吗??????
刚接触这些东西是小白一个,费了一天多的时间也没能把问题解决,遇到过这样的情况并解决了的朋友帮忙解答一下,拜托了~~