python3.10爬虫爬图片，显示访问超时

Question

头几次还可以的，后面就超时了。请问这种是网站设置的防治爬虫的手段吗？应当怎么避免再次出现这种超时情况呢？

  Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/wudibaolongzhanshen/pythonProject/lib/python3.10/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 696, in urlopen
    self._prepare_proxy(conn)
  File "/Users/wudibaolongzhanshen/pythonProject/lib/python3.10/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 964, in _prepare_proxy
    conn.connect()
  File "/Users/wudibaolongzhanshen/pythonProject/lib/python3.10/site-packages/urllib3/connection.py", line 416, in connect
    self.sock = ssl_wrap_socket(
  File "/Users/wudibaolongzhanshen/pythonProject/lib/python3.10/site-packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py", line 449, in ssl_wrap_socket
    ssl_sock = _ssl_wrap_socket_impl(
  File "/Users/wudibaolongzhanshen/pythonProject/lib/python3.10/site-packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py", line 493, in _ssl_wrap_socket_impl
    return ssl_context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=server_hostname)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.10/lib/python3.10/ssl.py", line 512, in wrap_socket
    return self.sslsocket_class._create(
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.10/lib/python3.10/ssl.py", line 1070, in _create
    self.do_handshake()
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.10/lib/python3.10/ssl.py", line 1341, in do_handshake
    self._sslobj.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLEOFError: EOF occurred in violation of protocol (_ssl.c:997)

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/wudibaolongzhanshen/pythonProject/lib/python3.10/site-packages/requests/adapters.py", line 439, in send
    resp = conn.urlopen(
  File "/Users/wudibaolongzhanshen/pythonProject/lib/python3.10/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 755, in urlopen
    retries = retries.increment(
  File "/Users/wudibaolongzhanshen/pythonProject/lib/python3.10/site-packages/urllib3/util/retry.py", line 574, in increment
    raise MaxRetryError(_pool, url, error or ResponseError(cause))
urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='*****', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: ****.jpg (Caused by SSLError(SSLEOFError(8, 'EOF occurred in violation of protocol (_ssl.c:997)')))

Answer 1

1.请求头里面换user-agent
2.使用动态ip
这个是我都爬虫专栏，我会不定期更新
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_62932195/category_11495999.html?spm=1001.2014.3001.5482