问题遇到的现象和发生背景 安装完sql2019后，安装ssms18.0发生无法正常打开ssms的安装文件，也无闪退情况发生。尝试给予管理员权限和管理员身份运行，但依旧无法打开。关闭火绒杀毒软件也是这样情况。也尝试过重新在官网重新下载ssms安装程序，也不能解决。
附上本机的SMSS-setup的运行log：
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i001: Burn v3.8.1128.0, Windows v6.1 (Build 7600: Service Pack 0), path: E:\BaiduNetdiskDownload\SSMS-Setup-CHS.exe, cmdline: '-burn.unelevated BurnPipe.{13E259F6-0ED4-4CD2-AFE8-96C8362CAECB} {D87A9F34-EAE9-465F-8790-FA506FDA0CC8} 9956'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SSMSINSTALLROOT' to value '[ProgramFilesFolder]Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio 18'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing numeric variable 'SSMSInstallExists' to value '0'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SSMSInstalledLanguageKeyExists' to value 'false'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SSMSInstalledLanguageMatch' to value 'true'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SSMS18PreReleaseDetected' to value 'false'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SSMS18InstalledVersion' to value ''
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'AzureDataStudioInstalledVersion' to value ''
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'AzureDataStudioInstalledVersionInsider' to value ''
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing numeric variable 'AzureDataStudioInstallExists' to value '0'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing numeric variable 'AzureDataStudioInstallExistsInsider' to value '0'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'AzureDataStudioVersion' to value '1.32.0'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing numeric variable 'DONOTINSTALLAZUREDATASTUDIO' to value '0'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'ProductVersionVar' to value '15.0.18390.0'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'HeaderText' to value '版本 18.10'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SubHeaderText' to value 'Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio(内含Azure Data Studio)'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'LicenseTermsSSMSUrl' to value 'https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=620835&clcid=0x[System.Convert]::ToInt32(2052)%27
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'LicenseTermsADSUrl' to value 'https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2140322&clcid=0x[System.Convert]::ToInt32(2052)%27
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'PreviewStatementUrl' to value 'https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=824140%27
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'TelemetryDocumentationUrl' to value 'https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=869476%27
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing numeric variable 'InstallerLcid' to value '2052'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'CancelText' to value '取消'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'CloseText' to value '关闭(_C)'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'ContinuePastWarningText' to value '是否要继续?'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'InstallText' to value '安装(_I)'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'LicenseTermsSSMSText' to value 'SQL Server Management Studio'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'LicenseTermsADSText' to value 'Azure Data Studio'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'LoadingPackagesText' to value '正在加载程序包。请稍候...'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'OverallProgressText' to value '总体进度'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'PackageProgressText' to value '程序包进度'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'PrivacyStatementText' to value '隐私声明'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'TelemetryDocumentationText' to value '文档'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'PrivacyDisclaimerText' to value '为了有助于改进产品，SQL Server Management Studio 会向 Microsoft 传输安装体验信息，以及其他使用情况和性能数据。若要详细了解数据处理和隐私控制，以及在安装后禁用收集此信息，请参阅 {documentation}。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'RepairText' to value '修复'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'RestartText' to value '重新启动'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupBlockedDescriptionText' to value '出了点问题，导致安装程序无法继续。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupBlockedText' to value '已阻止安装程序'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupCanceledDescriptionText' to value '已取消安装操作。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupCanceledText' to value '已取消安装程序'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupCompletedText' to value '已完成安装程序'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupFailedDescriptionText' to value '安装过程中出错了。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupFailedText' to value '安装失败'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupHelpDescriptionText' to value '/install | /repair | /uninstall - 安装、修复或卸载。安装为默认操作。
/passive | /quiet - 在无提示的情况下显示最小 UI 或不显示 UI 和提示。默认显示 UI 和所有提示。
/norestart - 取消任何重启尝试。默认情况下，UI 会在重启前显示提示。
/log <日志文件前缀> - SSMS 安装程序日志的前缀。默认在 %TEMP%\SSMSSetup 下创建日志文件。
SSMSInstallRoot=<SSMS 位置的路径>。默认为 {0}。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupHelpText' to value '安装程序帮助'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupInstalledText' to value '已成功安装所有指定的组件。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupLayoutText' to value '已完成布局操作。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupLogText' to value '单击此处查看日志文件。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupProgressText' to value '安装进度'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupRepairedText' to value '已成功修复所有指定的组件。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupRestartDescriptionText' to value '需要先重启计算机，然后安装程序才能继续。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupRestartText' to value '需要重启才能完成安装程序。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupUninstalledText' to value '已成功卸载所有指定的组件。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupWarningDescriptionText' to value '以下问题可能会影响已安装的应用程序。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SetupWarningText' to value '安装警告'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'TermsAndConditionText' to value '单击“安装”按钮即表示我确认接受 {SQL Server Management Studio} 及 {Azure Data Studio} 的{Privacy Statement}和许可条款。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'UninstallText' to value '卸载'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'WelcomeInstallText' to value '欢迎使用。单击“安装”，立即开始体验吧。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'YesText' to value '是'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'RestartAlreadyPending' to value '挂起的重启正在阻止完成安装过程。请重启计算机并再次运行安装程序。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'AnotherInstallRunning' to value '由于当前正在运行另一个安装，安装程序被阻止。请先完成另一个安装，然后在必要时重启计算机。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'SSMSCurrentlyRunning' to value 'SSMS 当前正在运行。请关闭 SSMS 所有已打开的实例并重新运行此安装程序。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'AzureDataStudioCurrentlyRunning' to value 'Azure Data Studio 目前正在运行。请先关闭所有打开的 Azure Data Studio 实例，再重新运行此安装程序。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'MinimizeButtonAccessibleName' to value '最小化'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'Win10OrWS2016NotSupported' to value '不支持此版本的 Windows 10 或 Windows Server 2016。请升级到版本 1607 或更高版本。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'IsUpgradeScenario' to value 'false'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'ChangeText' to value '更改(_H)'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'LocationText' to value '位置(_L):'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Initializing string variable 'InvalidLocationText' to value '位置无效。请输入有效的位置以继续。'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Setting string variable 'WixBundleLog' to value 'C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\SsmsSetup\SSMS-Setup-CHS_20220110113249.log'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Setting string variable 'WixBundleOriginalSource' to value 'E:\BaiduNetdiskDownload\SSMS-Setup-CHS.exe'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Setting string variable 'WixBundleName' to value 'Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio - 18.10'
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i000: Loading managed bootstrapper application.
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]e000: Error 0x80131902: Failed to create the managed bootstrapper application.
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]e000: Error 0x80131902: Failed to create UX.
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]e000: Error 0x80131902: Failed to load UX.
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]e000: Error 0x80131902: Failed while running
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: AnotherInstallRunning = 由于当前正在运行另一个安装，安装程序被阻止。请先完成另一个安装，然后在必要时重启计算机。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: AzureDataStudioCurrentlyRunning = Azure Data Studio 目前正在运行。请先关闭所有打开的 Azure Data Studio 实例，再重新运行此安装程序。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: AzureDataStudioInstalledVersion =
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: AzureDataStudioInstalledVersionInsider =
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: AzureDataStudioInstallExists = 0
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: AzureDataStudioInstallExistsInsider = 0
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: AzureDataStudioVersion = 1.32.0
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: CancelText = 取消
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: ChangeText = 更改(_H)
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: CloseText = 关闭(_C)
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: ContinuePastWarningText = 是否要继续?
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: DONOTINSTALLAZUREDATASTUDIO = 0
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: HeaderText = 版本 18.10
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: InstallerLcid = 2052
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: InstallText = 安装(_I)
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: InvalidLocationText = 位置无效。请输入有效的位置以继续。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: IsUpgradeScenario = false
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: LicenseTermsADSText = Azure Data Studio
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: LicenseTermsADSUrl = https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2140322&clcid=0x::ToInt32(2052)
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: LicenseTermsSSMSText = SQL Server Management Studio
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: LicenseTermsSSMSUrl = https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=620835&clcid=0x::ToInt32(2052)
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: LoadingPackagesText = 正在加载程序包。请稍候...
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: LocationText = 位置(_L):
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: MinimizeButtonAccessibleName = 最小化
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: OverallProgressText = 总体进度
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: PackageProgressText = 程序包进度
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: PreviewStatementUrl = https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=824140
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: PrivacyDisclaimerText = 为了有助于改进产品，SQL Server Management Studio 会向 Microsoft 传输安装体验信息，以及其他使用情况和性能数据。若要详细了解数据处理和隐私控制，以及在安装后禁用收集此信息，请参阅 {documentation}。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: PrivacyStatementText = 隐私声明
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: ProductVersionVar = 15.0.18390.0
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: RepairText = 修复
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: RestartAlreadyPending = 挂起的重启正在阻止完成安装过程。请重启计算机并再次运行安装程序。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: RestartText = 重新启动
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupBlockedDescriptionText = 出了点问题，导致安装程序无法继续。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupBlockedText = 已阻止安装程序
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupCanceledDescriptionText = 已取消安装操作。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupCanceledText = 已取消安装程序
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupCompletedText = 已完成安装程序
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupFailedDescriptionText = 安装过程中出错了。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupFailedText = 安装失败
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupHelpDescriptionText = /install | /repair | /uninstall - 安装、修复或卸载。安装为默认操作。
/passive | /quiet - 在无提示的情况下显示最小 UI 或不显示 UI 和提示。默认显示 UI 和所有提示。
/norestart - 取消任何重启尝试。默认情况下，UI 会在重启前显示提示。
/log <日志文件前缀> - SSMS 安装程序日志的前缀。默认在 %TEMP%\SSMSSetup 下创建日志文件。
SSMSInstallRoot=<SSMS 位置的路径>。默认为 {0}。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupHelpText = 安装程序帮助
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupInstalledText = 已成功安装所有指定的组件。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupLayoutText = 已完成布局操作。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupLogText = 单击此处查看日志文件。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupProgressText = 安装进度
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupRepairedText = 已成功修复所有指定的组件。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupRestartDescriptionText = 需要先重启计算机，然后安装程序才能继续。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupRestartText = 需要重启才能完成安装程序。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupUninstalledText = 已成功卸载所有指定的组件。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupWarningDescriptionText = 以下问题可能会影响已安装的应用程序。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SetupWarningText = 安装警告
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SSMS18InstalledVersion =
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SSMS18PreReleaseDetected = false
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SSMSCurrentlyRunning = SSMS 当前正在运行。请关闭 SSMS 所有已打开的实例并重新运行此安装程序。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SSMSInstalledLanguageKeyExists = false
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SSMSInstalledLanguageMatch = true
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SSMSInstallExists = 0
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SSMSINSTALLROOT = C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio 18
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: SubHeaderText = Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio(内含Azure Data Studio)
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: TelemetryDocumentationText = 文档
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: TelemetryDocumentationUrl = https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=869476
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: TermsAndConditionText = 单击“安装”按钮即表示我确认接受 {SQL Server Management Studio} 及 {Azure Data Studio} 的{Privacy Statement}和许可条款。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: UninstallText = 卸载
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: WelcomeInstallText = 欢迎使用。单击“安装”，立即开始体验吧。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: Win10OrWS2016NotSupported = 不支持此版本的 Windows 10 或 Windows Server 2016。请升级到版本 1607 或更高版本。
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: WixBundleAction = 4
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: WixBundleElevated = 1
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: WixBundleLog = C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\SsmsSetup\SSMS-Setup-CHS_20220110113249.log
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: WixBundleManufacturer = Microsoft Corporation
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: WixBundleName = Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio - 18.10
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: WixBundleOriginalSource = E:\BaiduNetdiskDownload\SSMS-Setup-CHS.exe
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: WixBundleProviderKey = {617634cc-0b11-4aaa-b840-a1eeeab06fdd}
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: WixBundleTag =
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: WixBundleVersion = 15.0.18390.0
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i410: Variable: YesText = 是
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]e000: Error 0x80131902: Failed to run per-user mode.
[1CC4:0A08][2022-01-10T11:32:49]i007: Exit code: 0x80131902, restarting: No
有两点疑问：
一是我在重启电脑后只运行了一次smss-setup程序，但日志中提到已有正在安装被已有程序组织
二是日志中还提到不支持此版本的 Windows 10 或 Windows Server 2016。请升级到版本 1607 或更高版本。我的系统是win10 企业版 G 版本号为：1909 求告知该如何解决。
