解决不了error的小白 2022-08-15 11:49 采纳率: 100%
浏览 68
已结题

html模板获取参数失败

问题遇到的现象和发生背景

浏览器报错500，原因是找不到对应的实体类属性值，导致加载thymeleaf模板错误，后台没有出现问题，debug走了一遍发现对应的数据都存在，所以后端暂时并没有存在问题，找不到对应的解决思路

问题相关代码

后台controller

    @RequestMapping(value = "/index",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String index(Model model, Page page ){
        // 方法调用钱,SpringMVC会自动实例化Model和Page,并将Page注入Model.
        // 所以,在thymeleaf中可以直接访问Page对象中的数据.
        page.setRow(discussPostService.queryDiscussPortRows(0));
        page.setPath("/index");
        System.out.println(page.getRow());

        List<DiscussPost> list = discussPostService.queryDiscussPorts(0,page.getOffset(),page.getLimit());

        List<Map<String,Object>> discussPosts = new ArrayList<>();
        if (list != null){
            for (DiscussPost post :list) {
                Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
                User user = userService.findUserById(post.getUserId());
                map.put("user",user);
                map.put("post",post);
                discussPosts.add(map);
            }
        }
        model.addAttribute("discussPosts",discussPosts);
        return "/index";
    }
HTML页面

前端的thymeleaf模板页面爆红部分，其中map.user.headerUrl等，只要是map之后获取的都加了下划线爆红

<ul class="list-unstyled">
            <li class="media pb-3 pt-3 mb-3 border-bottom" th:each="map:${discussPosts}">
                <a href="site/profile.html">
                    <img th:src="${map.user.headerUrl}" class="mr-4 rounded-circle" alt="用户头像" style="width:50px;height:50px;">
                </a>
                <div class="media-body">
                    <h6 class="mt-0 mb-3">
                        <a href="#" th:utext="${map.post.title}">备战春招，面试刷题跟他复习，一个月全搞定！</a>
                        <span class="badge badge-secondary bg-primary" th:if="${map.post.type==1}">置顶</span>
                        <span class="badge badge-secondary bg-danger" th:if="${map.post.status==1}">精华</span>
                    </h6>
                    <div class="text-muted font-size-12">
                        <u class="mr-3" th:utext="${map.user.username}">寒江雪</u> 发布于 <b th:text="${#dates.format(map.post.createTime,'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss')}">2019-04-15 15:32:18</b>
                        <ul class="d-inline float-right">
                            <li class="d-inline ml-2">赞 11</li>
                            <li class="d-inline ml-2">|</li>
                            <li class="d-inline ml-2">回帖 7</li>
                        </ul>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </li>
        </ul>
运行结果及报错内容

Whitelabel Error Page
This application has no explicit mapping for /error, so you are seeing this as a fallback.

Mon Aug 15 11:39:00 ULAT 2022
There was an unexpected error (type=Internal Server Error, status=500).
An error happened during template parsing (template: "class path resource [templates/index.html]")
org.thymeleaf.exceptions.TemplateInputException: An error happened during template parsing (template: "class path resource [templates/index.html]")
at org.thymeleaf.templateparser.markup.AbstractMarkupTemplateParser.parse(AbstractMarkupTemplateParser.java:241)
at org.thymeleaf.templateparser.markup.AbstractMarkupTemplateParser.parseStandalone(AbstractMarkupTemplateParser.java:100)
at org.thymeleaf.engine.TemplateManager.parseAndProcess(TemplateManager.java:666)
at org.thymeleaf.TemplateEngine.process(TemplateEngine.java:1098)
at org.thymeleaf.TemplateEngine.process(TemplateEngine.java:1072)
at org.thymeleaf.spring5.view.ThymeleafView.renderFragment(ThymeleafView.java:366)
at org.thymeleaf.spring5.view.ThymeleafView.render(ThymeleafView.java:190)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1401)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.processDispatchResult(DispatcherServlet.java:1145)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1084)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:963)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:655)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:764)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:227)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:117)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:117)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:117)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:197)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:541)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:135)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:360)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:399)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:890)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1743)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1191)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:659)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:830)
Caused by: org.attoparser.ParseException: Exception evaluating SpringEL expression: "map.user.headerUrl" (template: "/index" - line 123, col 12)
at org.attoparser.MarkupParser.parseDocument(MarkupParser.java:393)
at org.attoparser.MarkupParser.parse(MarkupParser.java:257)
at org.thymeleaf.templateparser.markup.AbstractMarkupTemplateParser.parse(AbstractMarkupTemplateParser.java:230)
... 48 more
Caused by: org.thymeleaf.exceptions.TemplateProcessingException: Exception evaluating SpringEL expression: "map.user.headerUrl" (template: "/index" - line 123, col 12)
at org.thymeleaf.spring5.expression.SPELVariableExpressionEvaluator.evaluate(SPELVariableExpressionEvaluator.java:292)
at org.thymeleaf.standard.expression.VariableExpression.executeVariableExpression(VariableExpression.java:166)
at org.thymeleaf.standard.expression.SimpleExpression.executeSimple(SimpleExpression.java:66)
at org.thymeleaf.standard.expression.Expression.execute(Expression.java:109)
at org.thymeleaf.standard.expression.Expression.execute(Expression.java:138)
at org.thymeleaf.standard.processor.AbstractStandardExpressionAttributeTagProcessor.doProcess(AbstractStandardExpressionAttributeTagProcessor.java:144)
at org.thymeleaf.processor.element.AbstractAttributeTagProcessor.doProcess(AbstractAttributeTagProcessor.java:74)
at org.thymeleaf.processor.element.AbstractElementTagProcessor.process(AbstractElementTagProcessor.java:95)
at org.thymeleaf.util.ProcessorConfigurationUtils$ElementTagProcessorWrapper.process(ProcessorConfigurationUtils.java:633)
at org.thymeleaf.engine.ProcessorTemplateHandler.handleStandaloneElement(ProcessorTemplateHandler.java:918)
at org.thymeleaf.engine.StandaloneElementTag.beHandled(StandaloneElementTag.java:228)
at org.thymeleaf.engine.Model.process(Model.java:282)
at org.thymeleaf.engine.Model.process(Model.java:290)
at org.thymeleaf.engine.IteratedGatheringModelProcessable.processIterationModel(IteratedGatheringModelProcessable.java:367)
at org.thymeleaf.engine.IteratedGatheringModelProcessable.process(IteratedGatheringModelProcessable.java:293)
at org.thymeleaf.engine.ProcessorTemplateHandler.handleCloseElement(ProcessorTemplateHandler.java:1640)
at org.thymeleaf.engine.TemplateHandlerAdapterMarkupHandler.handleCloseElementEnd(TemplateHandlerAdapterMarkupHandler.java:388)
at org.thymeleaf.templateparser.markup.InlinedOutputExpressionMarkupHandler$InlineMarkupAdapterPreProcessorHandler.handleCloseElementEnd(InlinedOutputExpressionMarkupHandler.java:322)
at org.thymeleaf.standard.inline.OutputExpressionInlinePreProcessorHandler.handleCloseElementEnd(OutputExpressionInlinePreProcessorHandler.java:220)
at org.thymeleaf.templateparser.markup.InlinedOutputExpressionMarkupHandler.handleCloseElementEnd(InlinedOutputExpressionMarkupHandler.java:164)
at org.attoparser.HtmlElement.handleCloseElementEnd(HtmlElement.java:169)
at org.attoparser.HtmlMarkupHandler.handleCloseElementEnd(HtmlMarkupHandler.java:412)
at org.attoparser.MarkupEventProcessorHandler.handleCloseElementEnd(MarkupEventProcessorHandler.java:473)
at org.attoparser.ParsingElementMarkupUtil.parseCloseElement(ParsingElementMarkupUtil.java:201)
at org.attoparser.MarkupParser.parseBuffer(MarkupParser.java:725)
at org.attoparser.MarkupParser.parseDocument(MarkupParser.java:301)
... 50 more
Caused by: org.springframework.expression.spel.SpelEvaluationException: EL1007E: Property or field 'headerUrl' cannot be found on null
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.PropertyOrFieldReference.readProperty(PropertyOrFieldReference.java:213)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.PropertyOrFieldReference.getValueInternal(PropertyOrFieldReference.java:104)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.PropertyOrFieldReference.access$000(PropertyOrFieldReference.java:51)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.PropertyOrFieldReference$AccessorLValue.getValue(PropertyOrFieldReference.java:406)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.CompoundExpression.getValueInternal(CompoundExpression.java:92)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.SpelNodeImpl.getValue(SpelNodeImpl.java:112)
at org.springframework.expression.spel.standard.SpelExpression.getValue(SpelExpression.java:338)
at org.thymeleaf.spring5.expression.SPELVariableExpressionEvaluator.evaluate(SPELVariableExpressionEvaluator.java:265)
... 75 more

debug运行得到的存入model中的数据一切正常，所以并不感觉是后端出现了逻辑问题

img

  • 写回答

3条回答 默认 最新

  • 解决不了error的小白 2022-08-16 09:45
    关注

    终于找到问题了，处在了数据的问题上，在处理新增帖子的这个需求时，没有给新增的帖子设置对应的userId，导致了出现去查询帖子对应的user出现了null值，为了检查这个问题，我在后端使用map的get方法去调用和前端一样的数据，如果后端可以正确找到，那么应该可以排除一些问题。果然浏览器报错500还是出现在了后端上，可能不是controller、service等处理逻辑上，也有可能是因为数据的问题！

        @RequestMapping(value = "/index",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String index(Model model, Page page ){
        // 方法调用钱,SpringMVC会自动实例化Model和Page,并将Page注入Model.
        // 所以,在thymeleaf中可以直接访问Page对象中的数据.
        page.setRow(discussPostService.queryDiscussPortRows(0));
        page.setPath("/index");

        List<DiscussPost> list = discussPostService.queryDiscussPorts(0,page.getOffset(),page.getLimit());

        List<Map<String,Object>> discussPosts = new ArrayList<>();
        if (list != null){
            for (DiscussPost post :list) {
                Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
                User user = userService.findUserById(post.getUserId());
                map.put("user",user);
                map.put("post",post);
                System.out.println(map.get("user").toString());
                System.out.println(map.get("post").toString());
                discussPosts.add(map);
            }
        }
        model.addAttribute("discussPosts",discussPosts);
        return "/index";
    }
    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
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问题事件

  • 系统已结题 8月24日
  • 已采纳回答 8月16日
  • 修改了问题 8月15日
  • 创建了问题 8月15日

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