C语言报错“C4047”初始化"."char”与”char *"

Question

typedef struct
{
    char STCD[8];
    char TM[40];
    float Z, Q, XSA, XSAVV, XSMXV;
    int FLWCHRCD, WPTN, MSQMT, MSAMT, MSVMT;
}RIVER;
RIVER addInfomation2(char STCD[8], char TM[40], float Z, float Q, float XSA, float XSAVV, float XSMXV, int FLWCHRCD,int  WPTN, int MSQMT, int MSAMT,int MSVMT) {
    RIVER st2 = {STCD,TM,Z,Q,XSA,XSAVV,XSMXV,FLWCHRCD,WPTN,MSQMT,MSAMT,MSVMT};
    return st2;
}

这一段代码报错：初始化"."char”与”char *"的间接级别不同可以提供下解决方法吗

Answer 1

1、结构体里不能定义逗号隔开的参数，需要修改如下：
2、函数返回return 不能返回结构体的数据，只能返回指针；
根据以上问题，程序修改如下所示，有问题私聊：

typedef struct
{
    char STCD[8];
    char TM[40];
    float Z;
    float Q;
    float XSA;
    float XSAVV;
    float XSMXV;
    int FLWCHRCD;
    int WPTN;
    int MSQMT;
    int MSAMT;
    int MSVMT;
} RIVER;

RIVER *addInfomation2(char *STCD, char *TM, float Z, float Q, float XSA, float XSAVV, float XSMXV, int FLWCHRCD, int WPTN, int MSQMT, int MSAMT, int MSVMT) {
    RIVER *st2;
    strcpy(st2->STCD, STCD);
    strcpy(st2->TM, TM);
    st2->Z = Z;
    st2->Q = Q;
    st2->XSA = XSA;
    st2->XSAVV = XSAVV;
    st2->XSMXV = XSMXV;
    st2->FLWCHRCD = FLWCHRCD;
    st2->WPTN = WPTN;
    st2->MSQMT = MSQMT;
    st2->MSAMT = MSAMT;
    st2->MSVMT = MSVMT;
    return st2;
}