默认情况下隐藏元素取决于下拉列表

Question

I have a form element, that is hidden or show depending on a dropdown element in my form. I've been able to change the visibility when the dropdown changes.

Here's my code right now:

$("select[name=post_category]").change(function(){
var id = $("select[name=post_category]").val();
if(id != 3){
    $("dt#post_url-label").hide();
    $("dd#post_url-element").hide();
}
else{
    $("dt#post_url-label").show();
    $("dd#post_url-element").show();
}
});

What I want is the fields to be hidden, unless the page loads with id=3 (so i can't just hide them with CSS), in that case the field has to be visible from the start. Right now, the field is always visible on pageload.

Any suggestions how I should go about this?

Answer 1

Try this:

$('select[name="post_category"]').change(function() {
    $('dt#post_url-label, dd#post_url-element').toggle( +this.value === 3 );
}).change();

The idea is to trigger the change event immediately. You should be able to achieve that by using either triggerHandler('change') or just change().

Live demo 1: http://jsfiddle.net/XE78E/
Live demo 2: http://jsfiddle.net/XE78E/1/

The 2. demo shows that the element is visible if the 3-rd option is preselected.