How to organize and format the reference list in Harvard format?

Question

In Harvard format, the reference list should be arranged alphabetically, usually based on the author's surname. If there are multiple works from the same author, arrange them by publication year from morning till night. Each reference should include the following information: author's surname and first letter, publication year, book title (in italics), publication location and publisher, or journal article title, journal name (in italics), volume number, issue number, and page number. The format example is as follows:

Smith, J. (2020). Understanding Psychology. New York: Academic Press.
Doe, A. (2021). ‘ Cognitive Development’, Journal of Psychology, 12(3), pp. 45-67.
Ensure that the format of the entire list is consistent, using the same punctuation and indentation style to enhance the professionalism and readability of the document.

Answer 1

在哈佛格式中，参考文献列表应按字母顺序排列，通常基于作者的姓氏。如果有同一作者的多部作品，则按出版年份从早到晚排列。每条参考文献应包含以下信息：作者的姓氏和首字母、出版年份、书名（斜体）、出版地点和出版社，或期刊文章标题、期刊名称（斜体）、卷号、期号和页码。格式示例如下：

Smith, J. (2020). Understanding Psychology. New York: Academic Press.
Doe, A. (2021). ‘Cognitive Development’, Journal of Psychology, 12(3), pp. 45-67.

确保整个列表的格式一致，使用相同的标点符号和缩进样式，以增强文档的专业性和可读性。