PGMer 2025-01-20 17:39 采纳率: 0%
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tomcat无法加载拦截器I18n..

向大家请教，该如何解决以下报错问题。
是否缺少 jar 包文件？
解决以下问题的思路是怎样的？
网上百度未能找到解决问题的思路
谢谢！

  1. 报错信息原文如下，
    其中核心错误提示如下：
2025-01-17 19:07:04.371 [localhost-startStop-1] WARN  com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.InterceptorBuilder - Unable to load config class org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor at interceptor - jar:file:/.../tomcat/webapps/xxxxx/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-core-6.7.0.jar!/struts-default.xml:62:94 probably due to a missing jar, which might be fine if you never plan to use the i18n interceptor
com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationException: Caught Exception while registering Interceptor class org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor
......
Caused by: java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 15851

2025-01-17 19:07:04.371 [localhost-startStop-1] WARN  com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.InterceptorBuilder - Unable to load config class org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor at interceptor - jar:file:/.../tomcat/webapps/xxxxx/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-core-6.7.0.jar!/struts-default.xml:62:94 probably due to a missing jar, which might be fine if you never plan to use the i18n interceptor
com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationException: Caught Exception while registering Interceptor class org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.factory.DefaultInterceptorFactory.buildInterceptor(DefaultInterceptorFactory.java:102) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory.buildInterceptor(ObjectFactory.java:210) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.InterceptorBuilder.constructInterceptorReference(InterceptorBuilder.java:73) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.lookupInterceptorReference(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:1019) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.lambda$loadInterceptorStack$14(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:998) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.iterateChildrenByTagName(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:184) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.loadInterceptorStack(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:997) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.lambda$loadInterceptorStacks$13(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:987) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.iterateChildrenByTagName(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:184) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.loadInterceptorStacks(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:986) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.loadInterceptors(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:962) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:431) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.lambda$loadPackages$3(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:316) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.lambda$iterateElementChildren$0(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:169) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.iterateChildren(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:176) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.iterateElementChildren(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:165) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.iterateElementChildren(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:161) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:314) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:102) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:141) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:306) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.reload(ConfigurationManager.java:227) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.initialiseConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:84) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.wasConfigInitialised(ConfigurationManager.java:72) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:61) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.getContainer(Dispatcher.java:1160) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:661) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:45) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:66) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:285) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:266) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4997) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5699) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1707) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1697) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) ~[?:1.8.0_141]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) ~[?:1.8.0_141]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) ~[?:1.8.0_141]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) ~[?:1.8.0_141]
Caused by: java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 15851
    at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) ~[spring-asm-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) ~[spring-asm-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) ~[spring-asm-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.core.LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.inspectClass(LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.java:112) ~[spring-core-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.core.LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.getParameterNames(LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.java:86) ~[spring-core-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:193) ~[spring-beans-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1003) ~[spring-beans-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowire(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:339) ~[spring-beans-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.spring.SpringObjectFactory.buildBean(SpringObjectFactory.java:200) ~[struts2-spring-plugin-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.spring.SpringObjectFactory.buildBean(SpringObjectFactory.java:172) ~[struts2-spring-plugin-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory.buildBean(ObjectFactory.java:179) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.factory.DefaultInterceptorFactory.buildInterceptor(DefaultInterceptorFactory.java:65) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    ... 40 more
  1. 其他相关信息如下：
  2. 1 struts2-core-6.7.0.jar 压缩包里配置文件 struts-default.xml:
    <interceptors>
<interceptor name="i18n" class="org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor"/>
</interceptors>

2.2 /lib/xwork-core-2.3.4.jar
已有以下类文件：

com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.InterceptorBuilder

2.3 /lib/struts2-core-6.7.0.jar
已有以下类文件：

org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor

2.4 tomcat 版本：v. 7.0.91
向大家请教，该如何解决以下报错问题。
是否缺少 jar 包文件？
解决以下问题的思路是怎样的？
网上百度未能找到解决问题的思路
谢谢！

  1. 报错信息原文如下，
    其中核心错误提示如下：
2025-01-17 19:07:04.371 [localhost-startStop-1] WARN  com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.InterceptorBuilder - Unable to load config class org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor at interceptor - jar:file:/.../tomcat/webapps/xxxxx/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-core-6.7.0.jar!/struts-default.xml:62:94 probably due to a missing jar, which might be fine if you never plan to use the i18n interceptor
com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationException: Caught Exception while registering Interceptor class org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor
......
Caused by: java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 15851

2025-01-17 19:07:04.371 [localhost-startStop-1] WARN  com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.InterceptorBuilder - Unable to load config class org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor at interceptor - jar:file:/.../tomcat/webapps/xxxxx/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-core-6.7.0.jar!/struts-default.xml:62:94 probably due to a missing jar, which might be fine if you never plan to use the i18n interceptor
com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationException: Caught Exception while registering Interceptor class org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.factory.DefaultInterceptorFactory.buildInterceptor(DefaultInterceptorFactory.java:102) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory.buildInterceptor(ObjectFactory.java:210) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.InterceptorBuilder.constructInterceptorReference(InterceptorBuilder.java:73) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.lookupInterceptorReference(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:1019) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.lambda$loadInterceptorStack$14(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:998) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.iterateChildrenByTagName(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:184) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.loadInterceptorStack(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:997) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.lambda$loadInterceptorStacks$13(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:987) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.iterateChildrenByTagName(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:184) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.loadInterceptorStacks(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:986) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.loadInterceptors(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:962) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:431) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.lambda$loadPackages$3(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:316) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.lambda$iterateElementChildren$0(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:169) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.iterateChildren(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:176) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.iterateElementChildren(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:165) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.iterateElementChildren(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:161) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlDocConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlDocConfigurationProvider.java:314) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:102) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:141) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:306) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.reload(ConfigurationManager.java:227) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.initialiseConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:84) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.wasConfigInitialised(ConfigurationManager.java:72) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:61) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.getContainer(Dispatcher.java:1160) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:661) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:45) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:66) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:285) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:266) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4997) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5699) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1707) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1697) ~[catalina.jar:?]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) ~[?:1.8.0_141]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) ~[?:1.8.0_141]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) ~[?:1.8.0_141]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) ~[?:1.8.0_141]
Caused by: java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 15851
    at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) ~[spring-asm-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) ~[spring-asm-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) ~[spring-asm-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.core.LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.inspectClass(LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.java:112) ~[spring-core-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.core.LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.getParameterNames(LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.java:86) ~[spring-core-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:193) ~[spring-beans-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1003) ~[spring-beans-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowire(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:339) ~[spring-beans-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar:3.0.5.RELEASE]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.spring.SpringObjectFactory.buildBean(SpringObjectFactory.java:200) ~[struts2-spring-plugin-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.spring.SpringObjectFactory.buildBean(SpringObjectFactory.java:172) ~[struts2-spring-plugin-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory.buildBean(ObjectFactory.java:179) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.factory.DefaultInterceptorFactory.buildInterceptor(DefaultInterceptorFactory.java:65) ~[struts2-core-6.7.0.jar:6.7.0]
    ... 40 more
  1. 其他相关信息如下：
  2. 1 struts2-core-6.7.0.jar 压缩包里配置文件 struts-default.xml:
    <interceptors>
<interceptor name="i18n" class="org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor"/>
</interceptors>

2.2 /lib/xwork-core-2.3.4.jar
已有以下类文件：

com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.InterceptorBuilder

2.3 /lib/struts2-core-6.7.0.jar
已有以下类文件：

org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor

2.4 tomcat 版本：v. 7.0.91

  • 写回答

3条回答 默认 最新

  • 恐怖如斯恐怖如斯啊 2025-01-20 17:39
    关注

    以下回复参考：皆我百晓生、券券喵儿等免费微信小程序作答:

    从报错信息来看，似乎有几个可能的原因导致了这个问题：

    1. java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 15851 这个错误提示是由于在处理某个类（可能是org.springframework.asm.ClassReader）时出现了数组越界错误。这可能是因为类文件本身的问题，或者处理类文件的库（在这里是spring-asm）的版本问题。
    2. Unable to load config class org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor 这个错误提示可能是由于Struts2的配置问题，或者是Struts2的jar包缺失或版本冲突。

    下面是一些可能的解决步骤：

    1. 检查类文件：确保你的类文件没有损坏，并且是在正确的版本下编译的。你可以尝试重新编译并重新部署你的应用。
    2. 检查依赖库：确保你的项目中所有的依赖库都是正确和兼容的。对于spring-asm，确保它的版本与你的Spring版本兼容。你可以查看Spring和Struts2的官方文档，找到推荐的版本组合。
    3. 更新库：如果可能，尝试更新你的spring-asm库到最新版本，或者至少是已知稳定的版本。
    4. 检查Struts2配置：确保你的Struts2配置文件（如struts.xml）没有错误，并且所有需要的拦截器和插件都已正确配置。
    5. 检查Tomcat版本：虽然报错信息中并没有明确提到Tomcat的问题，但是Tomcat的版本可能会影响应用的运行。确保你的Tomcat版本与你的应用兼容。
    6. 查看文档和社区：查看Struts2和Spring的官方文档，或者在相关的社区和论坛上搜索类似的问题，看看是否有其他开发者遇到过相同的问题，并找到了解决方案。

    希望这些建议能帮助你解决问题。如果问题仍然存在，请提供更多的信息，以便我能更准确地帮助你。

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  • 创建了问题 1月20日