获得wordpress标题的一部分

Question

My wp post titles currently look like this:

Hamlet (by William Shakespeare)
Romeo and Juliet (by William Shakespeare)
A Midsummer Night's Dream (by William Shakespeare)
etc.

I am using this code:

<?php
    echo strtolower(str_replace(' ', '', get_the_title()));
?>

to get each title but I only need the first part of the title without the text that is in parenthesis.

i.e

Hamlet
Romeo and Juliet
A Midsummer Night's Dream
etc.

How can I modify the code so that it will get only the first part of the title without what is in between the parenthesis ?

Answer 1

1. Loop over each character in the string, adding them to an auxiliary variable. If you hit a ( then stop.

   $string = 'Romeo and Juliet (by William Shakespeare)';
   $result = '';
   for ($i = 0, $l = strlen($string) - 1; $i < $l; $i++) {
       if ($string[$i] === '(') {
           break;
       }
       $result .= $string[$i];
   }
   $string = trim($result);
   

2. Find the first parenthesis and then cut out the text before that.

   $string = 'Romeo and Juliet (by William Shakespeare)';
   $first  = strpos($string, '(');
   if ($first !== false) {
       $string = substr($string, 0, $first);
   }
   $string = trim($string);
   

3. Split the string in half by the first (. Then use the first part.

   $string = 'Romeo and Juliet (by William Shakespeare)';
   $parts  = explode('(', $string, 2);
   $string = trim(array_shift($parts));
   

4. Use a regular expression:

   $string = 'Romeo and Juliet (by William Shakespeare)';
   preg_match('/[^(]+/', $string, $result);
   $string = trim(array_shift($result));
   

5. And a bonus one! If you are going to do this more than once then a function like this should do the trick. You should probably rename it.

   function awesomeness($string) {
       $paren = strpos($string, '(');
       if ($paren !== false) {
           $string = substr($string, 0, $paren);
           $string = trim($string);
       }
       return $string;
   }