CentOS Stream 9下，手工编译grub2-2.06-94.el9.src.rpm软件包报错

Question

编译平台：CentOS Stream 9
源码包：grub2-2.06-94.el9.src.rpm

我将源码包rpm -ivh grub2-2.06-94.el9.src.rpm，通过rpmbuild -bp grub2_2.06.spec命令，打补丁后。
进入BUILD/grub-2.06目录，进行手工编译时报错，错误信息为找不到系统的头文件。

我的编译配置如下：

cd grub-2.06

./configure \
  --prefix=/usr \
  --sysconfdir=/etc \
  --with-platform=efi \
  --with-gnu-efi \
  --disable-efiemu \
  --disable-multilib \
  --disable-werror \
  --enable-uefi-secure-boot \
  --enable-largefile \
  --enable-grub-mount \
  --datarootdir=/usr/share \
  --with-bootdir=/boot

make
make install

报错信息：
compilation terminated.
In file included from ./include/grub/misc.h:27,
                 from ./include/grub/disk.h:31,
                 from grub-core/fs/proc.c:20:
./include/grub/i18n.h:32:12: fatal error: locale.h: No such file or directory
   32 |# include <locale.h>
      |            ^~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
In file included from ./include/grub/misc.h:27,
                 from ./include/grub/dl.h:29,
                 from ./include/grub/partition.h:22,
                 from ./include/grub/fs.h:30,
                 from ./include/grub/archelp.h:23,
                 from grub-core/fs/archelp.c:19:
./include/grub/i18n.h:32:12: fatal error: locale.h: No such file or directory
   32 | #  include <locale.h>
      |            ^~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
In file included from ./include/grub/misc.h:27,
                 from grub-core/kern/backtrace.c:19:
./include/grub/i18n.h:32:12: fatal error: locale.h: No such file or directory
   32 | #  include <locale.h>
      |            ^~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
make: *** [Makefile:17275: libgrub.pp] Error 1

Answer 1

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CentOS Stream 9下，手工编译grub2-2.06-94.el9.src.rpm软件包报错

你遇到了手工编译grub2-2.06-94.el9.src.rpm软件包的错误问题。下面是可能的解决方案：

1. 检查编译环境：确保你的编译环境正确，包括gcc、make、rpm-build等工具是否安装正确。
2. 检查依赖关系：grub2软件包可能需要其他依赖关系，例如libuuid、libblkid等。确保这些依赖关系已经安装。
3. 检查源码包：可能是源码包本身有问题，可以尝试下载最新的源码包或重新编译。
4. 检查编译参数：rpmbuild命令的参数可能不正确，例如build-root、build-arch等。可以尝试使用默认参数或指定正确的参数。

如果你遇到了具体的错误信息，可以提供错误信息，我可以帮助你解决问题。

例如，如果你遇到了以下错误信息：

error: Failed build dependencies:
    libuuid-devel is needed by grub2-2.06-94.el9.src.rpm

那么你需要安装libuuid-devel包：

sudo dnf install libuuid-devel

然后重新编译grub2软件包。