I have a microcontroller which reads temperature from a sensor every second and serially sends it to a computer attached to it via USB. The computer has a LAMP server running on it. It takes the temperature measurements from the microcontroller and adds them to a MySQL server running on the computer. There is also a PHP file on the computer which is able to read the most recent temperature from the database and "echo" it. I have an Android app which queries the PHP file to get the temperature and update it on the screen.
Now, the question is: All of this process is happening on a local area network, so it's pretty fast. Would it be a good idea to "poll" the server every second if this was happening over the internet? How often should I ideally query the PHP file if I was doing this over the internet?