cool project.
I spot several locations where your issues could be coming from.
In your php code you expect the parameters sensorType, batteryState, onlineState, sending, frequency, sensorDateTimeId and value to be available as get parameters,yet in your arduino code, you're not sending any of those, you're only sending a uuid.
in you php code, you're using variable $uuid, yet you're not populating it anywhere.
you're trying to use mysql_real_escape_string on a array, that will lead to a error. Besides, mysql_real_escape_string is deprecated,and even removed from php in php7. you'd better use other libraries to communicate with mysql. you can for instance have a look at this tutorial: http://codular.com/php-mysqli
If you fix all of those errors, you can try your php code first, before moving on to the arduino code. you should be able to try it by just calling the php page from a browser in this way:
http://yourserver/easy2sense/phpfiles/sensor_connection.php?uuid=12345&sensorType=1&batteryState=2&onlineState=3&sending=4&frequency=5&sensorDateTimeId=6&value=7