只有在包含确定子字符串时才获取字符串的一部分

Question

I'm having problems to get a part of text only if it contains a substring. What i want to do is, given the next example:

1 - "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua."

2 - "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut et dolore magna aliqua."

And with a substring like "labore", get "labore" and the prev and next 20 characters:

1 - "...empor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna ali..."

Edit: I am developing the search box for a website, so given a word i want to return all the paragraphs who contains that word, but the paragraphs are long so i want to return only a part of it.

Answer 1

I managed to get something like this. It's a bit long-winded.

$string = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.";

function searchStr($string, $search){
    if(strpos($string, $search) !== FALSE){
        echo "..." . substr($string, strpos($string, $search)-20, 20) . substr($string, strpos($string, $search), 20+strlen($search)) . "...";
    }
}

$res = searchStr($string, "labore");

Returns

...empor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna ali...