dos49618 2017-12-19 04:51
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从js脚本将数据发送到当前的php文件

I have a php file, content.php, that is currently being loaded in the browser:

<html>
    <head>
        <title>Content</title>

        <script src="content.js"></script>
    </head>

    <body>
        <?php
            if ( isset($_POST["status"]) && ($_POST["status"] === 1) ) {
        ?>

            Content for users with status 1

        <?php
            } else {
        ?>

            Content for users with different status

        <?php
            }
        ?>
    </body>
</html>

What I want to do, is set the

$_POST["status"]

variable from within

content.js

I have thought about using a hidden html form and clicking the submit button through javascript, but that doesn't really seem like an elegant solution.

I have also thought about using an XMLHttpRequest, the problem being that I haven't found a way to send the data to the currently viewed/loading page through an XMLHttpRequest.

I am using no extra libraries, only javascript and php.

Is there a more elegant solution to my problem the a hidden html form?

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2条回答 默认 最新

  • dongwen1935 2017-12-19 06:28
    关注

    Seems you need to work with AJAX because you need to execute server side script in hidden manner and update the html.

    1. interface.php has content.js and a div
    2. content.js send ajax post request with status
    3. content.php sends the content according to status
    4. interface.php's div is updated.

    Here are the content.js and interface.php

    let status = 1;
loadDoc(status);

function loadDoc(status) {
  let xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
  xhttp.onreadystatechange = () => {
    if (xhttp.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) {
      document.getElementById("content").innerHTML =
      xhttp.responseText;
    }
  };
  xhttp.open("POST", "content.php", true);
  xhttp.send("status=" + status);
}
    <html>
    <head>
        <title>Content</title>
        <script src="content.js"></script>
    </head>

    <body>
       <div id="content"></div>
    </body>
</html>

    And here is your content.php

    <?php
    if ( isset($_POST["status"]) && ($_POST["status"] === 1) ) {
?>

    Content for users with status 1

<?php
    } else {
?>

    Content for users with different status

<?php
    }
?>

    Bingo! You set the $_POST["status"] via content.js

    </div>
    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
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