douzhangli9563
2016-08-19 20:53
浏览 289
已采纳

如何生成与Firefox生成相同响应头的cURL请求

When I browse to a page with Firefox and click a download link, the following headers are shown when I inspect the request in network inspector:

Connection: keep-alive
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="example_file.mp3"
Content-Length: 35181829
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Type: audio/mpeg
Date: Fri, 19 Aug 2016 18:19:02 GMT
Keep-Alive: timeout=60
Server: nginx
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.4.45

However, when I use cURL to visit the same address, I get this:

Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 1918
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Date: Fri, 19 Aug 2016 20:46:23 GMT
Keep-Alive: timeout=60
Server: nginx
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.4.45

How can I form a request with cURL that gives me the same response as Firefox?

图片转代码服务由CSDN问答提供 功能建议

当我浏览到使用Firefox的页面并单击下载链接时，检查请求时会显示以下标题 在网络检查器中： 

 
Connection：keep-alive 
Content-Disposition：attachment;  filename =“example_file.mp3”
Content-Length：35181829 
ConContent-Transfer-Encoding：binary 
Content-Type：audio / mpeg 
日期：星期五，2016年8月19日18:19:02 GMT 
Keep-Alive：timeout =  60 
服务器：nginx 
X-Powered-By：PHP / 5.4.45 
  
 
 
但是，当我使用cURL访问同一地址时，我得到了这个：  
 
 
 
Connection：keep-alive 
Content-Length：1918 
Content-Type：text / html;  charset = UTF-8 
日期：星期五，2016年8月19日20:46:23 GMT 
Keep-Alive：timeout = 60 
Server：nginx 
X-Powered-By：PHP / 5.4.45 
  \  n 
 
如何使用cURL形成一个请求，使我得到与Firefox相同的响应？
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1条回答 默认 最新

  • dougui4325 2016-08-19 22:17
    已采纳
    1. In Firefox, open up the Net tab in the developer options(F12) and open the URL of the page you need.
    2. Take note of all the Request Headers in the request sent to the server:

    Example:

    Accept  
text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Encoding 
gzip, deflate
Accept-Language 
nl,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
Connection  
keep-alive
Cookie  
_ga=GA1.2.598213448.1471644637; _gat=1
Host    
mariannesdelights.be
User-Agent  
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:47.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/47.0
    1. Put all the headers in an array in this way

    $headers = array('HeaderName:HeaderValue','HeaderName2:HeaderValue2');

    1. Use the php function curl_setoption() to set the headers in the request:

    curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,$headers);

    That should produce the exact same HTTP-Response headers.

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