donglian1982 2014-05-07 15:24
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我如何键入断言值是一个指针(指向字符串)?

I'm trying to create a method that will return the length of a generic type. If we have a string, we call len(string), or if its an array of interface{} type, we call len() on that as well. This works well, however, it doesnt work in you pass in a pointer to a string (I'm assuming I'd have the same problem with arrays and slices as well). So how can I check if I have a pointer, and dereference it?

func (s *Set) Len(i interface{}) int {
    if str, ok := i.(string); ok {
        return len(str)
    }
    if array, ok := i.([]interface{}); ok {
        return len(array)
    }
    if m, ok := i.(map[interface{}]interface{}); ok {
        return len(m)
    }
    return 0
}
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  • dongwei2882 2014-05-07 15:27
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    You can do the same thing as for the other types:

    if str, ok := i.(*string); ok {
        return len(*str)
    }
    

    At this point you may want to use a type switch instead of the more verbose ifs:

    switch x := i.(type) {
    case string:
        return len(x)
    case *string:
        return len(*x)
    …
    }
    
    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
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