DeprecationWarning: the imp module is deprecated in favour of importlib; see the module's documentation for alternative uses import imp
看到有很多文章讲了这个问题，但是都是Win系统，我就不会照搬运用了，请教一下怎么解决Mac的问题
- /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/setuptools/depends.py:2: DeprecationWarning: the imp module is deprecated in favour of importlib; see the module's documentation for alternative uses import imp
然后我也点开蓝色链接进去过，即/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/setuptools/depends.py
看到似乎是要修改一些代码 但是实在是不太明白，只好请教各位。
```python
import sys
import imp
import marshal
from distutils.version import StrictVersion
from imp import PKG_DIRECTORY, PY_COMPILED, PY_SOURCE, PY_FROZEN
from .py33compat import Bytecode
__all__ = [
'Require', 'find_module', 'get_module_constant', 'extract_constant'
]
class Require:
"""A prerequisite to building or installing a distribution"""
def __init__(self, name, requested_version, module, homepage='',
attribute=None, format=None):
if format is None and requested_version is not None:
format = StrictVersion
if format is not None:
requested_version = format(requested_version)
if attribute is None:
attribute = '__version__'
self.__dict__.update(locals())
del self.self
def full_name(self):
"""Return full package/distribution name, w/version"""
if self.requested_version is not None:
return '%s-%s' % (self.name, self.requested_version)
return self.name
def version_ok(self, version):
"""Is 'version' sufficiently up-to-date?"""
return self.attribute is None or self.format is None or \
str(version) != "unknown" and version >= self.requested_version
def get_version(self, paths=None, default="unknown"):
"""Get version number of installed module, 'None', or 'default'
Search 'paths' for module. If not found, return 'None'. If found,
return the extracted version attribute, or 'default' if no version
attribute was specified, or the value cannot be determined without
importing the module. The version is formatted according to the
requirement's version format (if any), unless it is 'None' or the
supplied 'default'.
"""
if self.attribute is None:
try:
f, p, i = find_module(self.module, paths)
if f:
f.close()
return default
except ImportError:
return None
v = get_module_constant(self.module, self.attribute, default, paths)
if v is not None and v is not default and self.format is not None:
return self.format(v)
return v
def is_present(self, paths=None):
"""Return true if dependency is present on 'paths'"""
return self.get_version(paths) is not None
def is_current(self, paths=None):
"""Return true if dependency is present and up-to-date on 'paths'"""
version = self.get_version(paths)
if version is None:
return False
return self.version_ok(version)
def find_module(module, paths=None):
"""Just like 'imp.find_module()', but with package support"""
parts = module.split('.')
while parts:
part = parts.pop(0)
f, path, (suffix, mode, kind) = info = imp.find_module(part, paths)
if kind == PKG_DIRECTORY:
parts = parts or ['__init__']
paths = [path]
elif parts:
raise ImportError("Can't find %r in %s" % (parts, module))
return info
def get_module_constant(module, symbol, default=-1, paths=None):
"""Find 'module' by searching 'paths', and extract 'symbol'
Return 'None' if 'module' does not exist on 'paths', or it does not define
'symbol'. If the module defines 'symbol' as a constant, return the
constant. Otherwise, return 'default'."""
try:
f, path, (suffix, mode, kind) = find_module(module, paths)
except ImportError:
# Module doesn't exist
return None
try:
if kind == PY_COMPILED:
f.read(8) # skip magic & date
code = marshal.load(f)
elif kind == PY_FROZEN:
code = imp.get_frozen_object(module)
elif kind == PY_SOURCE:
code = compile(f.read(), path, 'exec')
else:
# Not something we can parse; we'll have to import it. :(
if module not in sys.modules:
imp.load_module(module, f, path, (suffix, mode, kind))
return getattr(sys.modules[module], symbol, None)
finally:
if f:
f.close()
return extract_constant(code, symbol, default)
def extract_constant(code, symbol, default=-1):
"""Extract the constant value of 'symbol' from 'code'
If the name 'symbol' is bound to a constant value by the Python code
object 'code', return that value. If 'symbol' is bound to an expression,
return 'default'. Otherwise, return 'None'.
Return value is based on the first assignment to 'symbol'. 'symbol' must
be a global, or at least a non-"fast" local in the code block. That is,
only 'STORE_NAME' and 'STORE_GLOBAL' opcodes are checked, and 'symbol'
must be present in 'code.co_names'.
"""
if symbol not in code.co_names:
# name's not there, can't possibly be an assignment
return None
name_idx = list(code.co_names).index(symbol)
STORE_NAME = 90
STORE_GLOBAL = 97
LOAD_CONST = 100
const = default
for byte_code in Bytecode(code):
op = byte_code.opcode
arg = byte_code.arg
if op == LOAD_CONST:
const = code.co_consts[arg]
elif arg == name_idx and (op == STORE_NAME or op == STORE_GLOBAL):
return const
else:
const = default
def _update_globals():
"""
Patch the globals to remove the objects not available on some platforms.
XXX it'd be better to test assertions about bytecode instead.
"""
if not sys.platform.startswith('java') and sys.platform != 'cli':
return
incompatible = 'extract_constant', 'get_module_constant'
for name in incompatible:
del globals()[name]
__all__.remove(name)
_update_globals()
