drnmslpz42661 2018-10-03 00:53
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PHP正则表达式忽略字符串中的负数

I've looked all over the place, but I can't seem to only return the first positive, real number. So far, I have successfully found how to find the first positive or negative number and also only find the first negative number. Below are the two I did correctly and the one I can't get.

$str1 = "-ABS-.-179.3333es-k15dk825.44f";

1) Find first real number in string:

preg_match("/-?((\.\d+)|(\d+(\.\d+)?))/", $str1, $matches) // <- GOOD!
Expected output: -179.3333
Actual output: -179.3333


2) Find first, negative real number in string:

preg_match("/-((\.\d+)|(\d+(\.\d+)?))/", $str1, $matches) // <- GOOD!
Expected output: -179.3333
Actual output: -179.3333


3) Find first, positive real number in string:

preg_match("/(?<!-)((\.\d+)|(\d+(\.\d+)?))/", $str1, $matches) //<- WRONG!
Expected output: 15
Actual output: 79.3333


Any help is greatly appreciated!

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  • dongsha1544 2018-10-03 01:31
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    Try the following and see if it does what you want.

    preg_match_all('/[^\-\d\.]((?:\d+)(?:(?:\.\d+)|(?:\d+)))/', $str1, $matches);
    
    var_dump($matches[1]);
    
    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
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