dongtuo8170 2017-03-07 10:53
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使用Slim在组中路由REST API

I'm building a rest api with slim 3 but I'm having some trouble understanding how to do the routing. I initially had the get method working correctly at api.com/v1/companies/get and api.com/v1/companies/get/id and post method at api.com/v1/companies/post, but I refactored so all the methods would be at api.com/v1/companies/id and after this refactoring I get a 405 error on post requests saying that only the get method exists.

So I did a little more researching; the amount of small, but breaking inconsistencies I've found in other slim 3 guides has been a bit annoying, but it looks like my solution is the map() function, only I have no idea how to use it, and even the official docs skip over the part I don't understand.

This is how the code looked after the refactor that broke it:

$app->group('/v1', function() use ($app) {
    $app->group('/companies', function() use ($app) {
        $app->get('/{code}', function($request, $response, $args) {...}
        $app->get('', function($request, $response, $args) {...}
        $app->post('', function($request, $response, $args) {...}
    });
});

And my first attempts at using map():

$app->group('/v1', function() use ($app) {
    $app->map(['GET', 'POST', 'PUT', 'DELETE'], '/companies/{code}', function($request, $response, $args) use ($app) {
        //here's where I don't know what to do
        if($request->isGet()) {
            //What goes here? And I seem to be having problems accessing my parameters?
        }
     }
}
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  • dongqiaochi2711 2017-03-07 11:54
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    This code works for me:

    <?php
    
    use \Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface as Request;
    use \Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface as Response;
    
    require '../vendor/autoload.php';
    
    $app = new \Slim\App;
    
    $app->group('/v1', function() {
        $this->map(['GET', 'POST', 'PUT', 'DELETE'], '/companies/{code}', function($request, $response, $args) {
    
            if($request->isGet()) {
                $response->getBody()->write("it's GET");
            }
    
            if($request->isPost()) {
                $response->getBody()->write("it's POST");
            }
    
            if($request->isPut()) {
                $response->getBody()->write("it's PUT");
            }
    
            if($request->isDelete()) {
                $response->getBody()->write("it's DELETE");
            }
    
            return $response;
        });
    });
    
    $app->run();
    

    Please don't use $app inside group. In docs you can see that $this inside group point to instance of 'Slim\App' already. Also check your .htaccess file if it's configured as described in Slim3 documentation.

    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
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