duanmei1946 2012-12-06 00:37
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golang:为什么我得到+ Inf而不是整数或浮点数?

I am learning golang, working on time value of money computations

I am trying to compute for number of period to say, double your money. The formula that I am using is period = log(fv/pv) / log(1 + i). What I have so far is...

package main
import (
    "fmt"
    "math"
)
var (
    interest,
    futureValue,
    period,
    presentValue float64
)
var rate float64 = interest / 100 //converts interest into decimal... interest / 100
var ratex float64 = 1 + interest //used for (1 + i)

func main() {
    numPeriod()
}
func numPeriod() {
    fmt.Println("Enter interest amount: ")
    fmt.Scanf("%g", &interest)
    fmt.Println("Enter present value: ")
    fmt.Scanf("%g", &presentValue)
    fmt.Println("Enter future value: ")
    fmt.Scanf("%g", &futureValue)
    var logfvpvFactor float64 = futureValue / presentValue
    var logi float64 = math.Log(ratex)
    var logfvpv float64 = math.Log(logfvpvFactor)
    period = logfvpv / logi
    fmt.Printf("Number of period/s is = %g
", period)
}

Running this, I get...

Number of period/s is = +Inf

...the answer I was looking for is either an integer or a float. How do I get that?

Thanks for your help!

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3条回答 默认 最新

  • duanbing8817 2012-12-06 06:56
    关注

    To expand on Diego's answer, you have the line

    var ratex float64 = 1 + interest
    

    before interest is defined, so it is 0 and ratex becomes 1. Then you have the line

    var logi float64 = math.Log(ratex)
    

    and since ratex is 1, and the log of 1 is 0, logi becomes 0. You then define the period by dividing by logi, which is 0, so you will get +inf.

    What you should do is assign the value to ratex after you have gotten the input for what the interest is.

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