doqs8936 2013-07-27 20:25
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在Go中,类型和指向类型的指针都可以实现接口吗?

For example in the following example:

type Food interface {
    Eat() bool
}

type vegetable_s struct {
    //some data
}

type Vegetable *vegetable_s

type Salt struct {
    // some data
}

func (p Vegetable) Eat() bool {
    // some code
}

func (p Salt) Eat() bool {
    // some code
}

Do Vegetable and Salt both satisfy Food, even though one is a pointer and the other is directly a struct?

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  • dongwei2882 2013-07-27 20:36
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    The answer is easy to get by compiling the code:

    prog.go:19: invalid receiver type Vegetable (Vegetable is a pointer type)
    

    The error is based on the specs requirement of:

    The receiver type must be of the form T or *T where T is a type name. The type denoted by T is called the receiver base type; it must not be a pointer or interface type and it must be declared in the same package as the method.

    (Emphasizes mine)

    The declaration:

    type Vegetable *vegetable_s
    

    declares a pointer type, ie. Vegetable is not eligible as a method receiver.

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